The pronunciation of the flat tongue and the curved tongue in Mandarin is not accurate

Learning Mandarin actually starts with listening. Because human beings first come into contact with language from listening, and if you can't pronounce it, it means that you can't actually hear it accurately, you can only hear the phonemes in your dialect, and you can't hear the phonemes of the flat tongue in Mandarin, so you can't pronounce accurately. Once you hear it completely, you can send it accurately!

So, in response to your flat tongue problem, I will suggest the following methods for you:

2.listen to news broadcasts (don't look at the picture, just listen); If you don't want to listen to the news, you can listen to the 60 passages of the Mandarin reading test (the one in the Mandarin test) and listen carefully to each of his pronunciations;

4.The most important thing is to pay attention when you usually speak, to overcome your dialect tone and habits, to "apply what you have learned", and to imitate the Beijing accent to speak (because Mandarin is based on the northern dialect and uses the Beijing accent as the standard tone). If optics don't work, your flat tongue will never change.

Your voice that stands out from the rest. It's not that it's not allow It's that you don't say them using the correct way to pronounce z c s zh ch sh. Anyone who uses your pronunciation method. Well, the voice that comes out is the same as yours.

There's nothing wrong with that sound! That's the only correct sound you can make with that method of pronunciation. In other words, there is only one way to pronounce a sound. Say whatever sound you want to pronounce it.

If you want to change your pronunciation mistakes. Take the initiative to learn from your loved ones or friends and find out how their pronunciation is different from your own. If you find the difference, you know what people are saying.

The inaccurate pronunciation of flat tongue and curved tongue sounds is as follows:First, although tongue-tie is short, it does not affect most of the movements of the child's tongue, such as the tip of the tongue touching the back of the tooth, the roof of the mouth, etc., so parents only need to carry out specific language training for the child, and no additional surgery is required;

Second, the tongue can only move in the oral cavity, and the tip of the tongue can be probed into the mouth at most, and this kind of tongue-tie problem is very easy to form lateral air leakage, which affects the normal pronunciation of children, so surgery is recommended**;

Thirdly, tongue-tie has greatly affected the child's tongue movement, which can not only cause problems with the child's pronunciation, but may also cause the child to choke when swallowing. Therefore, for this type of tongue-tie shortness, it is not only necessary to operate, but also to correct it as soon as possible, so as not to delay the child's future growth.

When speaking Mandarin, there is no distinction between flat tongue and warped tongue, and you can start from the following aspects to solve this problem:

First of all, distinguish the pronunciation of the flat tongue from the pronunciation principle, and find the accurate pronunciation position of the two.

According to the pronunciation part, the flat tongue sounds z, c, and s belong to the anterior resistance of the tip of the tongue, and the warped tongue sounds zh, ch, sh, and r belong to the posterior resistance of the tip of the tongue.

Anterior apical obstruction refers to the obstruction between the tip of the tongue and the dorsum of the upper incisors. The tip of the tongue is flat, and it is in contact with or close to the dorsum of the upper incisors. Posterior lingual obstruction refers to the obstruction between the tip of the tongue and the anterior hard palate. The tip of the tongue is slightly retracted, and the tip of the tongue is raised upwards to make contact with or approach the anterior part of the hard jaw.

Secondly, the indistinguishability of the flat tongue is often the result of the influence of dialects, so it is necessary to find out the words that are easy to be confused between your own dialect and Mandarin in the flat tongue sound, and compare them to correct the mixed flat tongue sounds. For example, some dialects pronounce the teacher and the student (warped tongue) as si1 seng1 (flat tongue), some dialects pronounce 私zi (flat tongue) as shi1 zhi4 (warped tongue), and some dialects pronounce rubbing hands (front flat tongue, back flat tongue) as cha1 sou3 (front flat tongue, back flat tongue).

To find these words that are easy to mix, practice and correct them repeatedly.

Finally, according to the experience of many people, reading more relevant tongue twisters can also improve the situation of flat tongue indistinguishable. For example, "Four and Ten": four is four, ten is ten, fourteen is fourteen, and forty is forty.

Practicing more tongue twisters can make the pronunciation of the flat tongue more flexible, you can first read it slowly according to the pronunciation standard, and then gradually speed up, so as to conquer the stubborn disease of flat tongue indistinguishable.

Flat tongue and curved tongue.

Flat tongue sounds: z, c, s. Tongue warping:

zh、ch、sh、r。Flat tongue sound refers to the sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the upper gums of Tanzai to obstruct the airflow. Cocked tongue, aka"Tongue rolling"。

Let the skin be that is"Posterior apical tongue sound"。A consonant sound formed by the tip of the tongue turning upwards and touching the front of the hard palate, blocking the airflow.

Flat tongue sounds: z, c, s. Tongue warping:

zh、ch、sh、r。A flat tongue sound is a sound formed by the tip of the tongue against the upper gums to obstruct airflow. Flat tongue sound is the tongue stretched flat, against or close to the back of the upper teeth, the z, c, s, etc., except for zh, ch, sh, r, the rest are flat tongue sounds.

Cocked tongue, aka"Tongue rolling"。Namely"Posterior apical tongue sound"。A consonant sound formed by the tip of the tongue turning upwards and touching the front of the hard palate, blocking the airflow.

Differentiation method: 1. Use the Mandarin pronunciation and rhyme relationship to distinguish. Mandarin pronunciation and rhyme coordination rules are displayed:

1) Characters with ua, uai, uang as finals, the initials are zh, ch, sh, such as "grasp, play, drag, zhuang, bed, double" and so on.

2) Words with en as finals, except for the words "how, san (poor), cen, sen", the words with eng as the finals, except for the few numbers next to the sound of "layer, zeng" and "zeng", the initials of the rest of the words are the tip of the tongue.

3) For words with ou as the final, except for a few numbers such as "Minato", the rest of the initials are ch.

4) In the words with un as the finals, only the initials of the five words "Shun, 楯, suck, Shun, and instant" are sh, and the initials of the rest of the words are s. (The word "楯" is often pronounced "dun", the fourth tone.) )

5) Hold the file in the word with ong as the final, and the initials are only s, not sh.

2. According to the phonetic function next to the phonetic phonetic word, the pronunciation of a batch of words next to the same sound is inferred by using the known phonetic side.

1. According to the pronunciation part, the flat tongue sound z c s belongs to the anterior resistance of the tip of the tongue, and the warped tongue sound zh ch sh r belongs to the posterior resistance of the tip of the tongue.

2. Anterior resistance of the tip of the tongue refers to the obstruction between the tip of the tongue and the back of the upper incisors. The tip of the tongue is flat, and it is in contact with or close to the dorsum of the upper incisors. Therefore, when we make a flat tongue sound, we only need to put the tongue naturally flat, and the tip of the tongue is slightly raised, against or close to the back of the upper teeth, and then the ZCS is produced.

3. Practice more.

What are the flat and warped tongue sounds? Does everyone know? Let's take a look at it with me, I hope it can help you!

1. There are 3 flat tongue sounds: z, c, and s.

Flat tongue sound (front sound of the tip of the tongue), the tongue is stretched out when pronouncing, and the tip of the tongue is against the back of the upper or lower teeth of the rolling friend, and the lips need to be stretched and forcefully when reading. Most of the Chinese characters are morphophonetic characters. Most of the morphophonetic characters next to the same sound are the same initials.

Such as "喿, Zeng, Zong, Paw, Cai, Cang, Cao, Cong, San, Si." 叟, 遂" as a side of the word, the vast majority of the flat tongue sound.

2. There are 4 tongue sounds: zh, ch, sh, r.

A raised tongue (posterior apical sound), in which the tip of the tongue is upturned to touch or approach the anterior hard palate, and the lips are stretched and strained. "Occupy, middle, main, specialized, chao, cheng, out, less, good, shen, sheng" as the side of the word, the vast majority of the tongue sound.

1. There are forty-four stone lions in front of the Shishi Temple, forty-four astringent persimmons are knotted on the tree in front of the temple, forty-four stone lions do not eat forty-four astringent persimmons, and forty-four astringent persimmons eat forty-four stone lions.

2. The paper is wrapped in fine silver filament, and on the thin silver filament lies 4,444 small dead lice skins that seem to be dead and immortal. Purple porcelain plate, shark fin, one plate of cooked shark fin, one plate of raw shark fin. Chi Xiaochi took a porcelain spoon and wanted to eat steamed shark fin.

As soon as a mouthful of shark fin reached his mouth, the fish bone pierced into his teeth, and it hurt so much that Xiao Chi slapped his leg and scratched his teeth.

3. Four and ten, ten and four, fourteen and forty, forty and fourteen, four and ten have to be said by the tongue and teeth. Who said that forty is a fine seat, and his tongue is not strong; Who said fourteen was, his tongue was not straightened. Study carefully, practice often, ten.

Four, four. X. XLIV.