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Generally, if you do not have a tetanus shot, you may be infected with tetanus, and if it is serious, it will be fatal, so it is recommended to inject it as soon as possible.
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Hello, it is a pleasure to be able to provide you with a health service, depending on the situation offered, a tetanus shot is recommended, after 24 hours it should also be given. Its consequences and symptoms are:1
Incubation period: The length varies and is often related to factors such as whether the injection has been received, the nature and location of the wound, and the treatment of the wound. Usually 7-8 days, but there are as short as only 24 hours or as long as months or years.
2.Prodromal phase: fatigue, dizziness, headache, weakness in chewing, hyperreflexia, irritability, local pain, muscle stretching, convulsions and rigidity, jaw tension, inconvenience in mouth opening.
3.Episodic phase: Persistent muscle contraction.
At first, it is the masticatory muscles, and then the face, neck, back, abdomen, limbs, and finally the diaphragm and intercostal muscles. 4.Vibration of sound, light, drinking water, and injection can induce paroxysmal spasms.
The patient is conscious at all times and does not feel abnormal. Generally, there is no high fever. This content is for your reference only, I wish you good health and soon**!
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Tetanus is an anaerobic bacterial infection, which is easy to appear in deep wounds, and then it is easy to be in steel bars and rust, tetanus should be injected within 24 hours of injury, and it can only be injected after skin test, and if you suffer from tetanus, the mortality rate is relatively high.
If your wound is cut by something rusty, tetanus is generally recommended, and if not, you may experience reflexion and foaming at the mouth.
In general, wounds with deep wounds, small openings, and heavy contamination are prone to tetanus. Ordinary trauma, where the wound is large but not deep, is generally not infected with tetanus. But it's better to inject as well. Skin allergies can be tested with desensitization injections.
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The first reaction after an injury is to go to the hospital to get it dressed, and the doctor will also recommend a tetanus shot before the bandage. Some people will refuse tetanus due to their own reasons, but they are worried that if they don't have tetanus, they will have some abnormal symptoms, so what are the symptoms of not having tetanus shots?
Not having tetanus requires a certain amount of risk. After tetanus, the corners of the mouth will shrink, the patient may also have a wry smile, and the muscles in the throat may also have spasms. In severe cases, there may also be muscle spasms throughout the body.
There are also some abnormal phenomena such as urinary retention, fractures, death, and heart failure.
If you find that you have a deep wound, it is generally recommended to go to the hospital in time to clean the wound, and at the same time inject tetanus vaccine to avoid infection with tetanus, the mortality rate of this disease is also very high, and the difficulty of the clinic is very large, the time of tetanus injection is within 24 hours after the injury.
Tetanus is caused by the patient's wound infection with Clostridium tetani, which is very easy to multiply in an anaerobic environment and even produces some exotoxins that affect the patient's entire body. When bacteria enter the peripheral nerve cells, they will continue to enter the central nervous system along the nerve cells, which will cause the muscles of the whole body to be affected.
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Tetanus is infected through ** or mucosal wounds, or Clostridium typee causes acute ** infection, which is extremely virulent. In general, tetanus is needed if there is a wound in the human tissue, and if there is bleeding. Tetanus exotoxin is very toxic and is a disease that seriously endangers people's health.
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If you don't get a tetanus shot after an injury, you risk getting tetanus. Tetanus is caused by wound infection with Clostridium tetani, which multiplies in an anaerobic environment and produces exotoxins that cause muscle spasms throughout the body.
These toxins are called tetanus spasm toxins, and they enter the peripheral nerve cells and enter their central nervous system along the axons, causing paroxysmal spasms or tonic spasms in the muscles of the whole body.
Patients will have a wry smile, the muscles of the throat will spasm, and in severe generalized episodes, there will be forced spasms, and the symptoms of such symptoms are tetanus. The tetanus shot is an injection of tetanus antitoxin, which can ensure that even if there are tetanus spasmodic toxins produced in the body during the period of effect, they can be neutralized, and the symptoms of tetanus muscle contraction throughout the body will not be produced.
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Tetanus is bitten by those animals. If you are bitten by an animal, you need to be beaten. If you don't get it, you may get the virus.
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If you missed the opportunity to get vaccinated, keep an eye on it. Generally, the incubation period of tetanus is two weeks, and after two weeks, it will be fine. If symptoms such as convulsions, trismus, and photophobia occur within two weeks, seek medical attention promptly. Tetanus is okay and** don't worry.
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If you don't have tetanus, don't worry if you don't have inflammation--- but in case you get tetanus, there is not much of a problem with the current medical technology being timely. In addition, it is now believed that tetanus after 24 hours also has some significance, but it is less effective.
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Tetanus didn't hit anythingMinor trauma does not have a general effect on tetanus; A deeper wound can cause tetanus toxin to invade the body, which can lead to death in severe cases.
Expert opinion:
Tetanus is generally a serious ** wound, because deep wounds are prone to the growth of anaerobic bacteria. For the sake of safety, it is recommended to play, after all, it is for your own health, and if you get sick in the future, it will be too late, so it is better to prevent it early.
How the tetanus vaccine is given1. Vaccination
It means that you are not injured now, but you have to vaccinate against tetanus first, so you don't need to worry about getting injured when you are injured. This vaccine is free of charge in our country, and children are vaccinated with 4 doses of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine before the age of 2, and 1 dose of diphtheria-tetanus-te In general, its effect on tetanus prevention can be maintained at least until the age of 16 years and beyond.
2. Vaccination
The sooner the injection after the injury, the better, generally no more than 24 hours, but there is still injection value after exceeding, the TAT protection time is about 2-3 days, and the TIG protection time is 2-3 weeks.
What happens when tetanus is not hit1. Early hazards
In the early stage of the disease, the patient will have fatigue, dizziness and headache, the spirit will also become irritable, the muscles will spasm, the muscle meridians appear at the masseter muscle at the earliest, the facial muscles will be affected and injured the most, and the patient's waist will be kyphosis.
2. Late-stage hazards
After a period of illness, the patient will become extremely sensitive to the surrounding environment, any slight ** such as light, fertility and vibration, etc., can cause the patient's muscles to spasm and convulsions throughout the body, and the most intense convulsions may also lead to muscle breakage or even fracture, if the muscles of the respiratory system have spasms, it may also cause the patient to stop breathing.
Precautions for tetanus antitoxin injections1. After opening, it should be used up at one time
This product is a liquid product. The product is turbid, there is a precipitation that cannot be shaken, foreign matter or the ampoule has cracks, the label is not clear, and the expired and invalid ones cannot be used, and the ampoule should be used up at one time after opening.
2. Strict disinfection
Injection utensils and injection sites should be strictly disinfected. The syringe should be dedicated, if it cannot be dedicated, it should be thoroughly washed after use, and it is best to dry bake or autoclave sterilization. When injecting toxoid at the same time, the syringes should be separated.
3. Prevent allergic reactions
Special care should be taken to prevent allergic reactions when using antitoxins. An allergy test must be done before the injection and a detailed history of previous allergies must be asked. Those who have a history of bronchial asthma, hay fever, rash or angioedema, or who are allergic to certain substances, or who have been injected with horse serum preparations in the past, should be especially vigilant against the occurrence of allergic reactions.
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It may be a drug reaction or an allergy (a skin test does not mean that you are 100% allergic-free.) )。
The reasons for the judgment are as follows:
The neurological manifestations of tetanus are predominant.
Muscle spasm and cranial nerve palsy The early clinical symptoms are: masticatory muscle spasm, trismus, and constriction of expression muscles, making the face appear "bitter smile". Most patients often present with angular reflexion, laryngeal spasm, dyspnea, and even death by suffocation due to muscle spasms or tonic convulsions.
Patients who have been vaccinated with tetanus toxoid in a short period of time or who have a mild infection who develop localized or abortion-type muscle spasms, or local or one-limb convulsions. For tetanus with head injury, about 3% to 4% of patients have facial paralysis, accompanied by spasm of the contralateral facial muscle, but rarely with damage to both cranial nerves. Central Nervous System Dysfunction Severe cases often present with a range of symptoms and signs that are thought to be related to sympathetic hyperactivity.
The patient complains of palpitations, sweating, elevated temperature, distal pallor of the limbs, and increased blood pressure, especially systolic blood pressure; Increased urinary excretion of catecholamines, high blood glucose.
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It's okay.
Rinse with clean water, quickly apply some iodophor, and be careful not to touch or rub it. You can also use a band-aid bandage after applying iodophor to not be too tight, and reapply iodophor after a few hours, and change the sticker.
Tetanus, generally a wound no matter how big or small, as long as it is relatively deep and easy to cause the growth of anaerobic bacteria, it needs to be beaten. The general epidermis is broken, and it is not necessary.
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If the injured area is relatively large or the wound is deep, tetanus is needed, if the injured area is small, the wound is only the epidermis, clean it with alcohol or iodine, and pay attention to the cleanliness and hygiene of the wound in the later stage. If the hand injury is more serious and requires tetanus, it is recommended not to exceed 24 hours, and to inject tetanus injection in time.
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You don't need to find a little bit, it's not that serious. Two days will be fine.
Kitchen knife to the finger should generally be the home kitchen knife is relatively sharp, in the process of cutting vegetables to accidentally cut their fingers, this kind of kitchen knife if sharpened, the surface looks clean, there is no too much rust, such a kitchen knife if it hurts the fingers does not tetanus, there is no big problem. Because the reason for the existence of tetanus is to have a deep wound, that is, if the epidermis is only cut with a knife, and a lot of blood comes out, so that the blood has washed away the bacteria and dirt, and too many bacteria will not remain in the wound. However, after some rusty iron nails and relatively long wooden thorns are pierced into the body, such wounds are relatively deep, and bacteria are easy to remain in the wounds, so tetanus injections are especially needed. >>>More
Tetanus is possible, not impossible. Tetanus is an acute, specific, and toxic disease characterized by tonic contraction and paroxysmal spasm of the whole skeletal muscle caused by Clostridium tetani invading the human body through a mucosal break, multiplying in an anaerobic environment and producing exotoxins, and invading the motor neurons of the nervous system. Clostridium tetani is abundant in the intestinal tract of humans and animals, and can cause disease through wound infection after feces contaminate the soil. >>>More
Ask your local hospital.
The prerequisite for tetanus antitoxin is that the wound is relatively narrow and deep, and there is generally no oxygen supply, and under such conditions, anaerobic bacteria will multiply rapidly, leading to the production of tetanus. Tetanus bacilli is an anaerobic bacterium, so if the above conditions occur, tetanus antitoxin is necessary, otherwise it will cause tetanus.
Let the people next to you scare you when you're not paying attention, you must really scare you, I have used this method to scare several people with hiccups.