How to judge the condition from the pulse What does the pulse say?

When ordinary people take the pulse, they have an inch ruler in their left and left hands, and the organ corresponding to the inch pulse of the left hand is the heart, the guan pulse corresponds to the liver, and the ulnar pulse corresponds to the kidney (bladder). The right hand cun pulse corresponds to the lungs, the guan pulse corresponds to the spleen, and the ulnar pulse corresponds to the kidney (life). There are 28 types of modern veins, and 7 types of true visceral veins.

According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the pulse can preliminarily diagnose the yin and yang of the disease.

lungs, spleen, life; The heart, liver, and kidneys are all counted separately, and the fingers are about 45 degrees angle, and the fingers can feel the pulse, which is the correct way to diagnose the pulse.

15. Different characteristics of pulse signs, five classifications - five pulses to determine the location of the disease - easy to perform typhoid fever on pulse diagnosis + tongue diagnosis open class.

Normal human connections, also known as flat pulses, regular pulses. The constant pulse is three pulses, one breath and four to (pulse 70 80 times per minute), not floating or sinking, not big or small, uniform rhythm, calm and slow, fluent and powerful, and the ulnar pulse sinks endlessly. It is called having a stomach, a god, and a root.

Among them, there is a stomach, that is, there is stomach qi, and the pulse is slow, calm, and fluent; There is spirit, which means that the pulse should be strong and soft, and the rhythm should be neat; There are roots, and the main manifestations are that the ulnar vein is endless.

In addition, the pulse is closely related to the internal and external environment. Due to the influence of climate, age, gender, physique, work and rest, mental state and other factors, the pulse will also undergo certain physiological changes. For example, throughout the year, the pulse has changes in spring strings, summer floods, autumn floats, and winter sinking; The younger you are, the faster your pulse; The pulse of infants is urgent, the pulse of young adults is more powerful, the pulse of the elderly is slightly stringy, and the pulse of women is weaker and slightly faster than that of men; Fat people are slightly heavy, thin people are slightly floating; After exertion, when drinking, full, or emotional, the pulse is fast and strong, and when hungry it is weaker; Mental workers are more likely to have weaker pulses than manual workers.

These should be differentiated from the veins. In addition, in a small number of people, the radial artery is abnormal, and the pulse may not appear with the inch, if there is one that appears on the dorsal side of the inch, it is called "anti-guan pulse"; Some are obliquely from the ulnar to the back of the hand, and the name is "oblique flying vein". None of this is a disease.

Through the pulse, the frequency of the heartbeat is calculated, so as to infer whether it is a lack of qi and blood, or some related problems.

Check out "Lake Veinology" for yourself, it's very clear.

The normal pulse is called the flat pulse, also known as the normal pulse. It refers to the pulse that occurs under normal physiological conditions. It is a sign that the human body is full of qi and blood, the qi is vigorous, and the yin and yang are balanced and healthy.

The characteristics of the normal pulse are: all three have pulses, not floating or sinking, not fast or slow, a breath of 4-5 to, equivalent to 72-80 times per minute in adults, not big or small, calm and slow, the rhythm is consistent, the ulnar sinking has a certain strength, and with the physiological activities, climate, seasons and environment, etc. The characteristics of normal pulse signs are "stomach", "spirit", and "root".

Stomach: That is, there is stomach gas in the pulse.

The manifestation of pulse and stomach qi is: not floating or sinking, not rushing or slow, coming and going calmly, and the rhythm is consistent. Even if the disease vein, no matter how many ups and downs are delayed, but there is an image of harmony, that is, there is stomach qi.

The pulse of the stomach qi reflects the prosperity and decline of the spleen and stomach transport function, the quality of nutritional status and the state of energy reserves.

People are based on stomach qi, and the pulse is also based on stomach qi, if there is stomach qi, they will live, if they have less stomach qi, they will be sick, and if they don't have stomach qi, they will die. Therefore, it is of great significance to diagnose the presence or absence of gastric gas in the pulse to infer the prognosis of the disease.

There is a god: that is, the pulse has a spirit.

The pulse is manifested in neat, soft and powerful.

The divine energy of the pulse reflects the state of the body's essence and qi. Because God takes essence as the material basis and is nourished by the essence of the acquired water valley, there is a stomach and a god.

The pulse is spiritual, and in normal people, it means that the essence is abundant; In the case of a sick person, it means that although he is sick, his spirit is not exhausted. Therefore, the observation of pulse spirit is also of great significance for inferring the prognosis of disease.

Rooted: That is, the pulse has a root.

The root of the pulse is manifested in two aspects: the ulnar pulse is strong or the sinking is endless.

The presence of roots in the veins is related to the prosperity and decline of kidney qi. The pulse has roots, and in normal people, it means that the kidney qi is abundant; In the disease, it is that the kidney qi is not extinguished, and there is still vitality. On the contrary, if the ulnar pulse should not be taken properly, it means that the kidney qi has been defeated and the condition is critical.

In short, the pulse has a stomach, a spirit, and a root, which is a necessary condition for emphasizing the normal pulse from different aspects. The pulse has a stomach, a spirit, and a root, indicating that the spleen, stomach, heart, kidneys and other organs have not weakened, and the qi, blood and spirit are not endless.

In addition, there are certain physiological variations due to individual differences and the influence of external factors, and these variations still belong to the range of flat pulses.

a) Characteristics of a normal pulse.

The characteristics of the positive pulse are: one breath four solstice, leap to five solstice, equivalent to 70 80 times per minute, not floating or sinking, not big or small, calm and slow, soft and powerful, the rhythm is consistent, the three parts of the inch can be reached, and the sinking is endless. These characteristics are called stomach, spirit, and root in pulse science.

1.Stomach is also known as gas. It is manifested as the pulse position is neither floating nor sinking, the pulse rate is not fast or slow, the pulse force is not strong or weak, the pulse shape is not big or small, the pulse is gentle, and the pulse is calm and fluent.

2.The veins are precious and there are gods. The characteristics of the pulse god can be summarized as: soft and powerful, with a neat rhythm.

3.The roots of the veins are related to the kidneys. The kidney is the innate foundation, the root of vitality, and the twelve meridians of the human body depend on the generation of dynamic qi between the kidneys. The root of the vein is mainly manifested in two aspects: the ulnar vein is strong and the sinking is endless.

2) Physiological variation of normal pulses.

The relationship between pulse and the internal and external environment of the human body is very close, not only affected by age, gender, body, daily life and mental emotion, but also with the body's self-regulation to adapt to the internal and external environment, various physiological variations can occur.

1.There are certain differences in the pulse of age with different ages, such as the pulse of children is more decimals, the pulse of young people is smoother, and the pulse of the elderly is more stringy and hard.

2.Gender The pulse of women is thinner and more than that of men, and the pulse of pregnancy is more slippery.

3.Body Shape Being fat, tall, or thin has an effect on the pulse. Obese people have a more thin pulse, and those who are thin have a larger pulse. The tall ones have a longer pulse, and the short ones have a shorter pulse.

4.Exercise, full meal, and alcohol have a strong pulse; How weak the pulse is when you are hungry.

5.Mental Emotions Emotional changes are a reflection of the body's mental activity. It can also cause significant changes in the appearance of pulse leakage.

6.Four-season climate Human beings live in nature, and various changes in the external environment affect the physiological activities of the body from time to time. "Su Q. The "Theory of Meteorology of the Ordinary People" summarizes the four seasons with "spring stomach micro strings", "summer stomach micro hooks", "autumn stomach micro hairs", and "winter stomach micro stones".

7.Geography The geographical environment also has a certain influence on the pulse.

8.Pulse position variation Shang Shipai has an inch of mouth without a pulse, and obliquely from the ulnar to the back of the hand, which is called an oblique flying pulse. If the pulse appears on the dorsal side of the inch, it is called the reverse pulse.

When it comes to traditional Chinese medicine, many people naturally think of taking the pulse. Pulse diagnosis is one of the most distinctive features of TCM and one of the most recognized diagnostic methods of TCM.

Traditional Chinese medicine has"Look, hear, ask, ask".There is also a reason why pulse diagnosis is the main diagnostic method.

The pulse can comprehensively and accurately reflect the problems of the patient's viscera.

It can be said that this is the judgment of the diseaseThe location, nature, and rise and fall of the disease are inferred from the prognosis of the course of the diseaseimportant basis.

If a TCM practitioner can have advanced attainments in pulse diagnosis, then the other three diagnoses will not be inferior.

BecauseObserve the patient's complexion, listen to the patient's voice and ask about the patient's conditionThese are very intuitive, while pulse diagnosis is much more difficult.

Features:The pulse site is superficial.

Main Disease:The manifestation is due to the fact that when the external susceptibility to the disease and evil stays on the surface, the guard qi resists the evil, and the pulse qi agitates outside, so the pulse position is shallow. Floating and powerful is the reality; Floating and powerless is empty.

Features:The pulse is deep and pressed below the muscles.

Main Disease:Litcha. Strength is the truth, and powerlessness is the void. Evil is depressed in the inside, the qi and blood block the yang qi is not smooth, and the pulse is strong and powerful; The viscera is weak, the yang is deficient and arrogant, and the pulse is agitated and weak, and the pulse is weak.

Features:The pulse is slow, less than 60 beats per minute.

Main Disease:Cold Certificate. Strength is the real cold, and the weakness is the false cold. The cold is stagnant, the qi and blood run slowly, and the pulse is slow and strong.

Yang qi is deficient, unable to run qi and blood, and the pulse is slow and weak, which is a sign of deficiency and cold.

Features:Rapid pulse, more than 90 beats per minute.

Main Disease:Thermal evidence. Strength is real heat, and powerlessness is false heat. At the beginning of external fever, the viscera is hot, the evil heat is agitated, the blood flow is accelerated, and the pulse is fast and powerful.

Features:It should refer to sleek, fluent pressing, sleek as pressing a ball.

Main Disease:Phlegm drinking, food accumulation, and real heat are all evidence, and they are mostly seen in young and middle-aged people who are full of qi and blood. Pregnant women's pulse slippage is a phenomenon of vigorous qi and blood to nourish the fetus. These are all normal physiological phenomena.

Features:Straight and long, straight down, like pressing the strings.

The main hepatobiliary disease, pain, phlegm drinking. The qi is unfavorable, the liver is lost and discharged, and the pulse is urgent and the string pulse is revealed.

In general, many techniques of Chinese medicine are based on practical experience, so Chinese medicine diagnosis can be done quickly and accurately.

If you need to regulate your physique,It is best to find a TCM practitioner for syndrome differentiation before taking the medication, so that the effect is good.

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