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The first is through the seed pathway. Secondly, the faster is the high-altitude strip. If you want to be fast and large, you should go through grafting. However, the last two varieties cannot produce new varieties, so it is necessary to choose excellent parent materials.
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If you don't have a lot of female parents and want to propagate osmanthus in large quantities, it is recommended that you use grafting. Grafted seedlings grow fast and have good resistance!
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1. Loose soil.
When planting osmanthus seedlings, you should choose loose, fertile, well-drained acidic soil, and must not be too alkaline and too sticky, otherwise it will hinder the root respiration and lead to the inability to absorb nutrients and water normally. If you are preparing a potted plant, you can mix humus, river sand, and garden soil.
2. Dig pits and fertilize.
Dig a hole of suitable depth in the prepared soil to ensure that its root system can be fully extended, and the depth is about 20cm. In addition, an appropriate amount of rotting organic fertilizer should be put at the bottom of the pit as the base fertilizer, so that the nutrients are more abundant, and the seedlings can grow and root better.
3. Planting in the soil.
Once everything is taken care of, the seedlings can be put into the pit. Note that its roots should be placed in a state of stretching with a front, and there should be no damage. Fill in the soil as soon as possible after leveling. Fill the pit and tamp the soil to avoid tilting.
Fourth, post-management.
After planting, it is necessary to pay attention to the management method. You should water it thoroughly first to allow it to absorb enough moisture. The next watering should wait until the soil turns white to avoid water accumulation, otherwise root rot is prone to occur.
As long as the humidity and temperature are well controlled, sprouts will grow quickly. In the growing season, fertilization should be applied frequently, and Linglaohong weeding work should be done. In addition, you should usually spend more time in the sun and spend more time in the sun.
5. Appreciation.
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Breeding osmanthus trees need to choose peat soil, garden soil and sandy soil mixed with the soil quality, spring and autumn can be watered every 3 days, while topdressing compound fertilizer, the flowering stage can be changed to phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, promote plant bud flowering, in the spring also need to prune diseased branches, increase ventilation effect, reduce nutrient consumption.
1. Fertile soil
How to breed osmanthus trees to grow vigorously, choose a fertile and loose substrate for planting, can promote the growth of the root system, can be garden soil, peat, sand soil according to the ratio of 3:5:2 to prepare, after potting, you can use carbendazim to irrigate the roots and disinfect to reduce the probability of insect pests.
2. Watering is reasonable
Breeding osmanthus trees also need reasonable watering, improper watering is easy to appear leaf loss phenomenon, spring and autumn period can be watered every 3 4 days of time, summer water evaporation is too fast, at this time can be watered every 2 days of time, winter osmanthus tree for water demand is not very high, at this time can be in accordance with the principle of seeing dry and wet water.
3. Appropriate follow-up
If you want osmanthus trees to grow vigorously, you also need proper fertilization, in spring and autumn, you can apply compound fertilizer every 10 days, and in summer, you can apply organic fertilizer every 1 month, and the fertilizer can be replaced with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in the flowering stage to promote plant budding and flowering.
4. Pruning and shaping
Osmanthus trees also need to be pruned and shaped in the growth process, in the spring, the diseased branches and dead branches are pruned off in time to increase the ventilation effect, as a potted plant, the plant height can be kept at 80 cm, and the branches need to be shortened to promote the germination of side branches, so as to control the plant height.
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1. Soil: Cultivating osmanthus trees should use peat soil, garden soil, and sandy loam soil to prepare base soil. 2. Watering:
In summer, water once a day in the morning and evening, and spray water mist all around. 3. Fertilization: Fertilization is applied every 10 days during the growth period, mainly diluted compound fertilizer.
4. Light: Place the osmanthus tree in a sunny place to let the plants receive full sunlight.
1. Cultivation soil
The soil used for cultivating osmanthus trees is recommended to be mixed with peat soil, garden soil, sandy loam soil and other materials. This type of soil is loose, breathable, well-drained, and has sufficient nutrients to ensure that the osmanthus tree grows healthier and faster. The seedling stage has good development, and the subsequent growth is more luxuriant.
2. Watering and irrigation
Osmanthus tree is a plant species that needs sufficient water for irrigation, and if the water is not applied in time, the osmanthus tree is easy to die of drought. Especially in the summer season, it is necessary to water once a day in the morning and evening to keep the soil moist, and it is also necessary to spray water mist into the environment to increase humidity.
3. Fertilizer application
In the growing period, the osmanthus tree is thinly fertilized and applied frequently, and it is irrigated every 10 15 days with diluted nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer or organic fertilizer. Fermented rice water, beer liquid, tea water, etc. can also be applied in small amounts at home to prevent bacteria and insects.
4. Plenty of sunshine
Lack of sunlight will hinder the flowering ability of osmanthus trees, so it is best to enjoy the light in a full-sun environment on weekdays. However, the strong direct light exposure in summer should still be properly shaded, and the weak light intensity in winter is too low, so artificial brightening measures can be taken to maintain.
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Osmanthus trees have so many advantages, so what do you need to pay attention to when breeding osmanthus trees? When cultivating osmanthus, it is best to use the mixed configuration of rotten leaves, river sand or marl, and regularly irrigate the soil with ferrous sulfate, maintain the acidity of the soil, and put the planted osmanthus trees in a sunny and ventilated place, so that the leaves can photosynthesize, which is conducive to nutrient synthesis and fully supply the main rod, osmanthus has higher requirements for water and fertilizer when growing and flowering, so it is necessary to maintain the wetness of the potting soil during maintenance, but there can be no water accumulation. If there is standing water, it will affect its growth or there will be root rot, and it should be fertilized in time, you can apply rotten garden fertilizer, and spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixed with water on the leaves, so that the plant grows very lush, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied when it is about to bloom. When maintaining osmanthus flowers, it is necessary to carry out regular pruning, reduce unnecessary nutrient consumption, which is conducive to the healthy growth of its plants, and prune with sterilized scissors when pruning, cut off the branches of bad branches and pests and diseases, improve the ventilation of branches and branches, and can maintain the appearance of osmanthus trees beautifully.
The above is the cultivation method and precautions of osmanthus.
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1. Soil preparation: The base soil should be prepared with peat soil, sandy loam soil and humus soil for cultivating osmanthus trees. 2. Watering method:
Water once a week during the growing season, and spray water mist on the branches and leaves regularly in the summer to cool down. 3. Light conditions: During the breeding period, the osmanthus tree is placed in a sunny place, so that the plants can photosynthesize, and the black gauze is covered in summer to weaken the light.
1. Soil preparation
In the process of cultivating osmanthus trees, the most important and initial part is the selection and ratio of soil. In order to meet the requirements of loose and porous, breathable and drainable soil, we can use peat, sandy and humus soil mixed and transformed to make mixed soil, which can be put into use after disinfection.
2. Watering method:
Osmanthus tree is one of the tree species with relatively high water requirements, in the growth and development period of osmanthus trees need a lot of water, in each time for the osmanthus tree to irrigate to do thorough watering, you can also spray water mist to the crown and body part, help make up the air humidity, meet the water needs of the osmanthus tree.
3. Lighting conditions
The osmanthus tree needs sufficient time to photosynthesize for itself, help the leaves flourish and help the buds grow, but it is not resistant to strong direct light, so when the light is too strong, it is necessary to pay attention to blocking part of the sunlight and avoid exposure.
Osmanthus likes fertile and well-drained slightly acidic soil, it is a long-day plant, so the cultivation of osmanthus must give it sufficient light, insufficient light its branches will become very thin and very weak, and flower buds are difficult to form! We need to reduce watering before the shoots germinate. During its growth period, we can use a general-purpose water-soluble fertilizer every half a month or so to promote the germination of branches.
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