How does interior design make the most of space?

How does interior design make the most of space? Interior space design is the use of various techniques limited by space to shape the form of indoor space, and the common space forms are: closed space, open space, flowing space, dynamic space, shared space, virtual space, gray space, mother and child space, sunken space, platform space, etc.

From the regular division, it is divided into regular and irregular space, and the function of the living room must be divided first in the purpose of making reasonable use of space. The so-called reasonableness is that according to the spatial distribution of the building, the layout area conforms to the rules of people's daily life, meets the needs of various activities of family members, and ensures the quality of the environment. The so-called irregular space, is a general quadrilateral space, such as triangles, arcs, polygons and other irregular rooms, this part of the space is inconvenient to use, poor visual experience, do a good job in irregular space design is the focus and difficulty in family design, we must make great efforts, in order to make reasonable use of space to improve the beautification effect.

For example, the triangular space can be designed into a display cabinet, wardrobe and other furniture that matches the desire, so that the exterior and the interior wall form a plane to change the feeling effect of the space. For the arc-shaped space, it can be filled with furniture and the curved surface with a large arc can be used directly as a reception room. The basic idea of polygonal space design is to transform it into a quadrilateral, and there are generally two methods:

One is to expand and renovate, that is, to merge the space adjacent to the polygon into the polygon for the overall design, and the other is to reduce the large polygon, that is, to cut the large polygon into several regions, so that each area can achieve a square effect. The basis for adapting measures to local conditions and rationally dividing space is to serve functions and people. Therefore, when fully and reasonably designing the space form, it must meet the functional requirements of each area, the spatial scale of the human body and the psychological and physiological comfort of people.

This design greatly saves space, is low cost and practical.

Interior space design can be divided into which aspects 1, first of all, we must start from the most basic aesthetics, color science, and exercise their own aesthetics and composition, including plane composition, three-dimensional composition, color composition, etc. Many of the current owners will test the designer's late or color matching ability, because no matter how luxurious the decoration is, if the match is not good, it is also piled up, but don't suffer a big loss on it. 2. Next, learn the sketch of the plain code, the production of hand-drawn renderings, and the production of models.

3. Learn the necessary software for interior design, including AutoCAD, 3DMAX, VARY, PS, sketch master, etc. 4. The foundation of construction engineering, including the basic knowledge of carpentry, mud, water supply and drainage, electrician, and painting, and a simple project budget.

For small houses, how to maximize the utilization of indoor space is a key issue that needs to be considered when decorating. So how can you maximize the utilization of indoor space in a small apartment? Here are a few tricks to teach you.

1.If the floor height of the house is high enough, the owner can use the extra floor height to build a partition. Although the compartment cannot be used for human habitation, it can be used as a storage room for storing belongings.

2.Use more partitions and less large cabinets. The interior space of a small house is already small, and if you also place multiple large furniture indoors to meet the storage needs, it will further reduce the area of indoor space for people to move freely.

But what if you don't use a large cabinet and the storage space is insufficient? Just use a lot of partitions. Erect a few more partitions on the suitable wall, which can not only meet the needs of indoor storage, but also decorate the indoor space and make the indoor space look more layered.

3.Make use of hidden spaces such as under beds and sofas. When choosing beds and sofas, people can choose those beds and sofas with drawers; Or buy those beds and sofas with higher heights, install drawers and low cabinets under the bed and sofas, and design these vacated spaces as storage boxes to improve the utilization of indoor space.

4.Buying furniture that can be folded, assembled, and moved is also a great way to make the most of your indoor space. Flexible furniture such as sofa beds, folding beds, folding tables and chairs can be used for multiple purposes, occupying only one indoor space while having multiple functions.

5.Interior corners should not be overlooked. In fact, if you want to maximize the utilization rate of indoor space, the most important thing is to make good use of all corners of the house, and give these corners a certain function, which can greatly improve the utilization rate of the entire indoor space.

For example, a display table can be placed in the corner of the house, and the bottom of the display table can be designed as a shelf and drawer to play the role of storage, and some green plants or handicrafts can be placed above the display table to decorate the interior, killing two birds with one stone.

You need to plan the space reasonably, you can customize some cabinets, or use some glass as partitions to use, so that you can make better use of the space.

In the process of interior decoration, it should be designed according to the indoor space structure, and customized furniture can be made, so that the space in the home can be used more reasonably.

You need to plan reasonably, pay attention to the use of some furniture, and you need to plan reasonably according to your own needs.

<> is generally about 15 square meters in the master bedroom. Remove the owner's bed, place a set of furniture in any combination, and put some flowers and plants to create a warm and comfortable atmosphere. If there is a balcony, it can be decided whether to seal it or not according to the owner's taste.

The second bedroom is usually about 10 square meters and is used as a child's bedroom or guest room. It is mainly in a simple and bright style. You can make a wardrobe or bookcase on the partition wall to save space.

The cabinets should not be in a straight line, as this is the least economical and does not fit the cooking line of the cabinet. It should be L-shaped, U-shaped, or "bird" shaped (only for hall exit rooms). The L-shaped shape is suitable for cabinets of less than 5 square meters.

Refrigerators, sinks, and stoves should be reasonably distributed into triangles, with cabinets hanging at the top and dark cabinets at the bottom. Generally, two people can work at the same time, and the U-shaped shape is surrounded by cabinets. The shape of the "bird" is based on the U-shape.

At the top, a large cooking station is placed in the middle, separated from the surroundings like a bird. The cabinet room is at least 20 square meters in size.

Modern interior space design is no longer satisfied with the hexahedron of closed rules and simple hierarchical division, and often adopts the staggered configuration of vertical enclosure in the horizontal direction, forming a criss-cross space in the horizontal aspect. In the vertical direction, break the up-and-down alignment to create a vivid scene where the overlay overlaps the pitch. In particular, the criss-crossing of traffic areas is quite like the three-dimensional traffic in the city.

In terms of space, it can also add a lot of interest, often forming the blending and penetration between different spaces. So, to a certain extent, it also has the characteristics of fluid space and uncertain space. If the vertical enclosure of the recess space is an exterior wall with a large window opened, it is a convex space.

This kind of space is the part that protrudes from the interior to the outside, which can be well integrated with the outdoor space, and the view is very open. When the convex space is a glass roof, it has the function of a sunroom. Whether it is indoor or outdoor, this kind of space can enrich the form of the space and add a lot of interest.

The design of the floor and ceiling is equivalent to the base makeup of the space decoration, and the layout of the space is coordinated through specific construction technology and color matching. Interior layout refers to the design of interior furniture, decoration, etc. Including the materials used, detailed construction, process treatment, special materials, construction requirements, etc.

The overall design of interior lighting and lighting. Indoor lighting is poor, and it is necessary to rearrange the partition of the space or improve the indoor lighting through certain design techniques. Lighting design, different spaces have different requirements, lighting design needs to take into account both function and decoration.

When designing the interior of the car, it is reasonable to arrange the layout according to the activity route of the people who are moving indoors. For example, when you get started, you must put a shoe cabinet, near the kitchen, next to the dining room.

When carrying out interior design, the sofa coffee table and TV are placed in the living room, the refrigerator is placed in the dining room, and the bathroom sink should be set up outside, which is particularly reasonable.

You can separate the functions of each area, so that you can achieve the separation of movement and static, and it is also more private.