What is the current situation of peasants who have migrated to the cities?

Legal Analysis: Migrant workers in urban areas refer to: 1. Laborers within the territory of the county or city, whose household registration is in the countryside, who have been engaged in non-agricultural labor in urban areas for 6 months or more, and whose permanent residence is in urban areas, and whose main income is non-agricultural income; 2. Laborers from other counties or cities who have been engaged in non-agricultural labor for 6 months or more in their own counties or cities, and whose permanent residence is in urban areas, and whose main income is non-agricultural income.

Legal basis: Article 2 of the Labor Law of the People's Republic of China This Law shall apply to enterprises and individual economic organizations (hereinafter referred to as "employers") within the territory of the People's Republic of China and the workers who have formed labor relations with them. State organs, public institutions, social organizations, and workers with whom they have established labor contract relations shall be subject to this Law.

Migrant workers in urban areas refer to rural residents who provide labor for employers, and are a new type of labor force that has emerged in the process of China's reform and opening up, industrialization and urbanization.

Some of them go out to work in the slack season, and they are both workers and farmers, and some of them are highly mobile, and some of them have been employed in cities for a long time, and have become an important part of industrial workers.

So-called"Migrant workers in urban areas"In fact, it refers to the laborers within the territory of the county (city), whose household registration is in the countryside, who have been engaged in non-agricultural labor in urban areas for 6 months or more, and whose permanent residence is in urban areas, and whose main income is non-agricultural income; or workers from other counties (cities) who have entered the urban area of the county (city) to engage in non-agricultural labor for 6 months or more, and whose permanent residence is in the urban area, and whose main income is non-agricultural income.

I still remember that in the past, we often saw such a scene, that is, many young and middle-aged men in the countryside left their hometowns with blankets on their backs to work in the big cities, and these people had to do this in order to live and for the sake of their families. However, in recent years, there seems to be a lot less such phenomenon, and more and more migrant workers are reluctant to go to the city to work.

First of all, the cost of living in the city is high, although everyone's salary is not very low, the high monthly income is 10,000 yuan, and the low is four or five thousand, but the Qing Bureau can't resist the high cost of living, what water and electricity property fees, accommodation fees, living expenses and so on. In this way, there is really not much money in hand. Although it is said that the income in the countryside is relatively small, the cost of living in a sedan chair is relatively low, and it is actually the same.

The second is that young people return to their hometowns to start businesses, and there are many ways to make money, not only for people, but also for some jobs to be done at home. It's like Bao Ma selling goods live broadcast, you only need to have a mobile phone. The state is paying more and more attention to rural development, which makes many young people willing to stay in the countryside and find a new direction for their future.

Another point is to take care of their family and children, as they grow older, they also need to take care of their children, give them a good education, and let the children stay with the elderly This is never a solution, it is best to bring it yourself. Therefore, in their opinion, staying in the countryside is more pragmatic than going to the city to work. <>

Now the general environment is not good, the epidemic has been repeated, the pressure of life in the big city is really great, it is blocked at every turn, the cost of living has increased, and it is not possible to make money. It's better to stay in the countryside, at least with your family by your side, and life is happier. Many young people who work in big cities can't bear the pressure and run back to their rural hometowns.

Because the cost is too high, it is not particularly cost-effective, and there is no good job in the city, and everyone is reluctant to go due to the impact of the epidemic.

This is that the wages in the city are not very high, and then there is the current epidemic, and the city will be closed at every turn.

This is probably because the prices in the city are so high that migrant workers are not willing to go to the city to work.

There are many types of migrant workers, which can be broadly summarized into the following categories:

Skilled workers, including skilled jobs in factories, construction sites, etc., such as bricklayers, carpenters, etc.; Self-employed workers, such as newsstands, specialty snack bars, etc.

1. Technician. That is, it includes the work with a skill in factories, construction sites and other fields, such as bricklayers, carpenters, welders, plumbers, electricians, lathes and other skilled workers in the production field. It also includes people in the service industry such as chefs and barbers.

2. Self-employed workers. For example, newspaper kiosks, specialty snack bars, engaged in home appliance repair, pasting calligraphy and painting, carving, etc.

3. Simple labor occupations. For example, manual laborers, various service personnel, security personnel, cleaners, laundry workers, porters, etc.

Migrant workers in the city refer to:

General migrant workers refer to those who move from villages and towns to cities to work, generally engaged in the hardest work at the grassroots level, and are also the group that makes the greatest contribution to the construction of urban infrastructure.

The age structure of migrant workers in urban areas is getting younger and younger. Now many second-generation farmers are becoming the main force of migrant workers in the city.

The occupations of migrant workers in urban areas are no longer simple construction, sanitation and other occupations with higher risk factors and heavy physical strength. The younger generation prefers to choose decent or well-paid jobs, such as working as a worker, a barber, a hotel waiter, a mall clerk, etc.

With the rapid development of the social economy, the surplus rural labor force has gone to the cities to work and become migrant workers in the cities, and they have the status of both peasants and workers. The migration of agricultural population to non-agricultural industries is an inevitable consequence of urbanization.