Analyze the similarities and differences between the external forms of poems and words 5

The form of the word is free, and the long and short sentences are interlaced.

Poems have a fixed number of sentences with the same number of words per sentence.

The peak period of poetry was the Tang Dynasty, first of all, the poems were more concise and the number of words was smaller. The artistic conception is stronger, and the imagination of the meaning in the poem is increased;

Secondly, the format of the poem is relatively fixed Xuefu seven-word poems, five-word poems, seven-law and five-law, etc., which are more restricted in creation, and they also pay attention to the rhythm, level, and confrontation, which increases the difficulty of one's creation.

The peak period of words is the Song Dynasty, also known as long and short sentences, the word format is more diverse, because there are many word cards, the creation is more casual, and it can be handy, although there are also some rhyme and format requirements, but it is definitely not as neat as poetry.

Many of the Song poems have more ornate words, which are more beautiful and will be more catchy to read.

To introduce it briefly, in fact, if you carefully craft, there are many differences in many aspects, which can be slowly understood.

Hope it helps, hope!

Poetry is one of the basic genres of literature, and poetry is mainly recited, and the so-called poems should be recited and their words should be sung. Poetry is mostly written for feelings. Poetry is one of the most universal arts.

The forms of poetry are varied. The ancient style poems of the Tang Dynasty basically have two types: five characters and seven words. There are also two kinds of close poems, one is called quatrain, and the other is called rhythmic poetry.

Ancient style poems have relatively wide requirements for rhyme and rhythm: in a poem, the number of sentences can be more or less, the chapters can be long or short, and the rhyme can be transformed. Near-body poems have stricter requirements for rhyme and rhythm:

There is a limit to the number of sentences in a poem, that is, four quatrains and eight rhythmic poems. The lyric also requires the middle four lines to be a battle. The style of ancient style poetry is handed down from previous generations, so it is also called ancient style. Near-style poetry has a strict rhythm, so some people also call it a rhythmic poem.

Words, a type of poetry. The word is a kind of ** literature, its generation, development, as well as creation, circulation are directly related to **, the early stage of the word is extremely gorgeous and flashy, popular in the market between the wine shops, is a popular art form, began in the Sui Dynasty, stereotyped in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, flourished in the Song Dynasty. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the ** of various ethnic groups introduced from the Western Regions gradually merged with the old music of the Central Plains, and Yan music was mainly produced by Hu music.

It turned out to be neat.

Five- and seven-character poems are no longer suitable, so words with unequal words and more lively forms have been produced. Words originated from the folk, and later, the literati wrote new words according to the rhythm of the musical score, which was called "filling in the words" or "relying on the sound". Since then, the word has been separated from **, forming a kind of rhythmic poem with uneven sentence length.

5. The seven-character poems are symmetrical and dual, showing neat beauty; The words are mainly long and short sentences, showing uneven beauty. The rhyme of the word is the place where there is a pause on the **. Generally, the rhyme is not changed.

Some are rhymed, some are rhymed, and some are rhymed. Elephant.

Fifth, the seven-word poem is the same, and the words are plain. And the voices have to be divided, going, and entering. Overlapping words are possible.

Chinese poetry has always attracted the attention of the world, and its concise language and beautiful artistic conception are its signature characteristics, while Western poetry is equally dazzling, and we can find many immortal works from a huge number of poems. There are differences between Chinese and Western poetry in terms of style, content, structure, and many other aspects, but it is not difficult to find the inextricable internal connection between them.

The West has formed a typical theory, so Chinese poetry pays more attention to the creation of an artistic conception, the pursuit of the effect of words have been exhausted but the meaning is not exhausted, so that people have unlimited space for reverie, this kind of poetry appears because the ancient Chinese traditional way of thinking is a perceptual intuitive way of thinking. Even now, Chinese still pursue the creation of artistic conception when writing poetry, if it is too white, it is meaningless, of course, the works of some contemporary new new human writers pursue a kind of straightforwardness, which is another thing, and cannot be generalized, after all, these people do not represent the mainstream of Chinese poetry creation.

Mode of expression: narrative, argumentative, illustrative, descriptive, lyrical. The figurative and lyrical nature of poetry should be expressed with the help of various artistic techniques, and we need to understand some common artistic techniques.

In poetry, four modes of expression are mainly used: narration, description, argumentation, and lyricism, among which description and lyricism are the focus of examination.

Expression: Supporting things and words, borrowing scenery lyricism, narrative lyricism, direct expression of the chest, contrast, foiling of the chapter, symbolism, imagination, association.

Take care of the allegorical scene, contrast against the scene, set off the excitement of the object, set off the sorrow with music, render the combination of virtual and real, side description, positive description, direct lyricism, indirect lyricism, desire to promote and suppress.

Consider lyrical methods: lyrical borrowing scenes, borrowing objects to express lyricism, blending feelings into the scene, and expressing the mind directly.

Consider the methods of expression: supporting things and words, using things to metaphor people, first suppressing and then promoting, echoing before and after, imagining, association, symbolism, allusion, etc.

Consider the structural characteristics: before and after echoing, ending points, contrasts, foiling, foreshadowing, details, flashbacks, interpolations, etc.