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To a large extent, Chinese clothing is also accompanied by etiquette, and what people of what class and status wear in ancient times is not only clothing but also etiquette. There is a whole set of regulations. Although there is no such thing anymore, some aspects have been preserved as unspoken rules.
If you watch the news, you should find that there is a strong custom of what party and state leaders wear on some specific occasions. When meeting with military generals to give speeches or attending military meetings, No. 1 wears a dark green tunic, which looks like a military uniform without a military rank. During the military parade, the party and state leaders in the middle row wore Mao suits to elect a new leading group at the National People's Congress meeting, and the color of the leaders' ties was obviously different from that of the previous one.
When leaders visit local areas, they will wear jackets and take minibuses, as if the models are similar in style. Wearing jackets, it seems that even provincial and municipal leaders have done the same. Hanfu is still a non-mainstream community at present, even if the heaven and earth lord class is restored, I think it is more likely that the wave of people who wear Hanfu now find themselves unqualified to wear the style they want to wear according to the etiquette system.
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The Book of Changes is the general source of Chinese culture.
The I Ching "Dry Hexagram Symbolic Words:"Tianxingjian, a gentleman strives for self-improvement"He encouraged people to be upright, to be self-reliant, self-reliant, and never give up the pursuit.
I Ching Kun hexagram elephant words say:"The terrain is good, and the gentleman carries things with virtue"He exhorts people to embrace all things with generosity and faithfulness like the earth.
Lao Tzu pointed out in the Tao Te Ching:"Man is the law of the earth, the earth is the law of the sky, the heaven is the law, and the Tao is the nature"。
These are the things that go into Chinese culture"Heaven and man are one"Philosophy of **.
China has been known since ancient times"The country of clothing, the state of etiquette"As an integral part of Chinese culture, clothing has naturally become a symbol of Chinese civilization.
Hanfu is not only Chinese culture"Heaven and man are one"The concrete expression of the connotation of the concept is also the Chinese nation"Self-improvement, virtue"The concrete manifestation of the national spirit.
The most typical of the Hanfu is the most typical Zhuzi deep clothing, which can best reflect the spirit of Chinese culture. Symbol of deep clothing"Heaven and man are one", magnificence, fairness and integrity, the oriental virtue of embracing all things. The deep coat is large and the cuffs are wide, symbolizing the harmony of heaven; The neckline intersects at right angles, symbolizing authenticity and squareness; A straight slit runs through the top and bottom of the back, symbolizing humanity and integrity; Tie a large belt around the waist to symbolize trade-offs.
The deep clothes are divided into two parts, upper and lower, symbolizing two rituals; The jacket is made of four pieces of cloth, symbolizing the four seasons of the year; The bottom is made of 12 pieces of cloth, symbolizing the twelfth month of the year. Wearing deep clothes, it can naturally reflect the harmony of heaven, embrace the squareness of the earth, and fit the right path of the world; Actions are in line with the rules of trade-offs, and life conforms to the order of the four seasons.
Hanfu carries the Chinese nation"The unity of nature and man, self-improvement, and virtue"The national spirit! This is precisely the connotation of the broad spirit of Chinese culture.
The significance of reviving Hanfu is"Convey the spirit in form", not only in the external form of Hanfu, to convey the Chinese nation"The unity of nature and man, self-improvement, and virtue"The national spirit to enhance the national self-confidence and national pride of the Chinese people!
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Many people think that Hanfu is the clothing of the Han Dynasty, but in fact, it is not, the Han in Hanfu refers to the Han nationality, including the clothes of various dynasties and ethnic groups in Chinese history, not just the clothing of the Han Dynasty.
Clause. 1. Hanfu, the full name is "Han traditional clothing", also known as Han clothing, Han costume, and Chinese clothing, and its definition is the orthodox clothing that has been handed down by the Han nation for thousands of years. Because the predecessor of the Han Dynasty was the Huaxia people, the traditional clothing of the entire Han nationality can be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty, and after the development of the Qin Dynasty, it gradually matured in the Han Dynasty.
In fact, in ancient China, there was no "Hanfu" saying, to the Song, Liao, Xia, Jin, Yuan, the ethnic minorities in the northern region began to call the Han people's clothing Hanfu, and later, Hanfu gradually became synonymous with Han clothing. Therefore, Hanfu does not refer to the clothing of the Han Dynasty, but to the clothing of the Han people.
Clause. Second, the costumes of the Han nationality are clearly different from the traditional clothing and accessory systems of other ethnic groups. Hanfu is divided into four parts: the first clothes, body clothes, foot clothes, and accessories, as well as what collars, plackets, jackets, skirts, sleeves, belts, and the like, although the overall composition is more complex, but it is very coordinated and beautiful to match.
Hanfu has undergone many major changes to form a variety of flexible design styles.
Clause. 3. Hanfu embodies the cultural connotations of Han etiquette and customs, aesthetic character, ideology and philosophy, and symbolizes China's splendid civilization and spiritual temperament. We say:
China has great etiquette, so it is called Xia; There is the beauty of chapter uniforms, which is called Hua. Therefore, it is more important for us to learn traditional culture, so as not to have a superficial understanding of Hanfu and tradition.
In recent years, the rise of "Hanfu fever", "Chinese culture fever", "traditional culture fever" and other related cultural activities need us to look at it from a rational perspective, we only understand the state of etiquette, the country of clothing has what kind of connotation, in order to truly establish our cultural self-confidence in the bottom of our hearts.
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Hanfu refers to the "traditional clothing of the Han nation", Hanfu is called "Huaxia Yiguan", because its basic production concept is "top" and "bottom", so it is commonly known as "clothes", it can also be called: Han clothes, Chinese clothes, Chinese clothes, etc., only Hanfu can be called "clothes", she is from the Yellow Emperor to the throne to the middle of the 17th century AD (late Ming and early Qing Dynasties), in the main residential area of the Han nationality, with "Chinese Han" culture as the background and leading ideology, with Chinese etiquette culture as the center, Through natural evolution and formed with a unique Han national style and character, clearly different from other ethnic groups of traditional clothing and accessories system, is China's "clothing country", "etiquette state", "splendid China", the embodiment of the country of Seris, carrying the Han dyeing, weaving and embroidery and other outstanding craftsmanship and aesthetics, inheritance of more than 30 Chinese intangible cultural heritage and protected Chinese arts and crafts.
Similar to the term Han people, the extension of the meaning of the word "Han" in Hanfu also has a process of expanding from the Han Dynasty to the whole ethnic designation. For example, the earliest record of "Hanfu" in the "Mawangdui No. 3 Tomb Dispatch Book": "Jian Sisi 'Four beauties, two of them are Chufu, and two of them are Hanfu'" refers to the clothing and etiquette system of the Han Dynasty, that is, the crown and clothing system in "Zhou Li", "Etiquette" and "Etiquette"; The record of the "Book of Barbarians" written in the Tang Dynasty:
The first attack on Hanfu, after a little participation in Zhurong customs, so far but the morning glow is entangled, and the rest is no different" in the "Hanfu" refers to the Han people's clothing and etiquette system.
Hanfu "began with the Yellow Emperor and was prepared by Yao Shun", which originated from the Yellow Emperor's crown uniform. It was finalized in the Zhou Dynasty, and through the Han Dynasty, a complete crown and clothing system was formed according to the Four Books and Five Classics, and became a part of the Shinto religion. Therefore, later all Chinese dynasties Junzong Zhou, Fa and Han took the inheritance of the Han clothes crown as a national event, so there were 24 histories of public opinion.
The Yellow Emperor, Yao, and Shun hung their clothes and ruled the world, and the benefits were taken from Qiankun", which means that the shape of the top and bottom is determined by the will of heaven and is sacred. Hanfu has also influenced the entire Han cultural circle through the Chinese legal system, and some ethnic groups in Asian countries such as Japan, Korea, Vietnam, Mongolia, Bhutan, etc. have or borrowed Hanfu characteristics.
Throughout the history of thousands of years, the clothing of the Han nationality mainly has two basic forms in the style: the upper and lower clothes and the clothes are connected. Different dynasties and different historical stages have different characteristics. [1]
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Unlikely, the main thing is that it is troublesome to wear. It's hard to adapt to today's fast pace.
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Hanfu has a unique form, and its basic characteristics are the cross-collar, the right side, the tie, and the wide sleeves, and the plate collar and the straight collar are beneficial supplements. According to the use, it is divided into regular clothes and formal dresses. The regular dress is more simple and casual, while the dress is generous and gorgeous.
There are about nine basic styles of Hanfu, and under the basic style, hundreds of styles are deduced due to different changes in neckline, sleeve shape, corset, cutting method, etc. He is very different from the suit, and it is also different from those clothes such as hanbok and kimono that are produced even under the influence of Hanfu, which is enough to reflect the characteristics of the Chinese nation. Because it is a system, a variety of styles can be deduced, so it is enough to meet everyone's personal preferences.
From the perspective of shape, there are mainly types such as the "upper and lower clothes" system (clothes refer to the lower skirt in ancient times), the "deep clothes" system (sewing the upper and lower clothes together), and the "underskirt" system (undergarments, that is, short clothes). Among them, the crown dress with the top and bottom is the most solemn and formal dress of the emperor and the hundred officials; The robes (deep clothes) were worn by officials and scholars, and the skirts were worn by women. Ordinary working people generally wear short clothes on top and long trousers on the bottom.
Extended Materials. During the period from the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Ming Dynasty, the clothing worn by the Han people was known as Hanfu. Hanfu has a unique form, and its basic characteristics are the cross-collar, the right side, the tie, and the wide sleeves, and the plate collar and the straight collar are beneficial supplements.
Hanfu features: "handing over" is supplemented by "straight collar" and "plate collar". A straight collar is when the collar comes down vertically and directly parallel to the chest without crossing it at the chest, some have a tie on the chest, and some are directly open without a tie.
This kind of straight-necked clothing is generally worn over the cross-collared Hanfu, such as a smock, half-arm, jacket and other daily outerwear styles.
The big sleeves of the praise clothes are the wide robes and big sleeves. Among them, the width and length of the sleeves are very particular. Generally, the sleeve length of Hanfu is "elbow over wrist", that is, when cutting, the arm should be left to bend back, so that the length of the sleeve is not affected when the arm is bent, and when the wearer bends the arm, this kind of large sleeve will form a beautiful streamline.
Or between people's gestures, or when standing in the wind, the wide sleeves add a simple and harmonious, chic and elegant charm to people.
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Hanfu is the full name of the Han traditional clothing, also known as Chinese clothing, the biggest feature is that the right side of the collar is tied, the placket intersects in front of the chest, the left placket presses the right placket, and of course, there are straight collars, square collars, frank collars, round necks, etc.
From Huaxia to Han" culture as the background and leading ideology, with Huaxia and Han etiquette as the center, the traditional clothing and accessories system with a unique Han national style and character, and obviously different from other ethnic groups. To a certain extent, Hanfu is a cultural symbol of the Chinese and Han people.
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Hanfu, the full name is "Han national traditional clothing", also known as clothing, clothes, Han costumes, is from the Yellow Emperor to the throne of the middle of the 17th century AD (the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty), in the main residential area of the Han nationality, with the "Chinese Han" culture as the background and leading ideology, with the Chinese etiquette culture as the center, through natural evolution and the formation of a unique Han national style and character, clearly different from other ethnic groups of traditional clothing and accessories system, is China's "clothing on the country", "the state of etiquette", "splendid China" embodiment, It carries the outstanding craftsmanship and aesthetics of dyeing, weaving and embroidery of the Han nationality, and inherits more than 30 Chinese intangible cultural heritages and protected Chinese arts and crafts.
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Hanfu culture refers to the traditional clothing and related cultural forms worn by the Han people in traditional Chinese culture. In recent years, Hanfu culture has become more and more popular among young people, and there are several reasons for this phenomenon.
1. The love for the annihilation of traditional literati.
With the development of economy and social progress, the lifestyles of Chinese young people are becoming more and more diversified, but their love and pursuit of traditional culture has never decreased. As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, Hanfu has a long history and profound cultural heritage, and young people have a strong interest in it and are willing to express their love and respect for traditional culture by wearing Hanfu.
The need for identity.
With the change and development of society, young people have a stronger and stronger need for their own identity. Wearing Hanfu is not only a way to wear, but also an expression of identity and belonging. The delicacy and magnificence of hanfu can make people feel a noble and noble atmosphere, thus satisfying the needs of young people for identity.
3. The pursuit of aesthetics.
Young people's pursuit of beauty is relatively common, and Hanfu, as a beautiful art form, can meet the aesthetic needs of young people. Hanfu is very well designed and made, including gorgeous patterns and meticulous craftsmanship, which can make people feel a visual enjoyment, thus satisfying the aesthetic pursuit of young people.
Fourth, the pursuit of individuality.
In today's society, young people are paying more and more attention to individualized expression and pursuit. Wearing Hanfu is not only a traditional way of wearing, but also a personalized expression. Young people can express their individual needs by choosing different styles of hanfu and matching different accessories, so as to make themselves more different.
To sum up, there are many reasons why Hanfu culture is becoming more and more popular among young people, including the love and respect for traditional culture, as well as the pursuit of identity, aesthetics and individuality. The popularity of Han Noise Qifu culture is not only a way of wearing, but also a kind of cultural inheritance and development, which is worthy of our serious consideration and respect.
Because Guo Jingming's development direction for himself now is directing, he rarely writes **.
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