Construction project safety construction measures project

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"Three treasures" means: safety helmets, safety belts, and safety nets.

"Four mouths" refers to: staircase entrance, elevator entrance, reserved opening, passage entrance; (Some also include cages and wellheads).

"Five borders" refers to:

1. Trenches, pits, grooves and deep foundation periphery.

2. Floor perimeter.

3. The side of the staircase.

4. Platform or balcony side.

5. Roof perimeter.

Construction Site Safety Measures:

1. Before the construction personnel enter the construction site, they must carry out the education and assessment of construction safety and fire protection knowledge, and the employees who fail to pass the assessment are prohibited from entering the construction site to participate in the construction.

2. Strictly implement the operating procedures, shall not command and operate in violation of regulations, and have the right to refuse the instructions of illegal operations and have the responsibility to stop others from operating in violation of regulations.

3. Personal protective equipment must be worn correctly during construction operations, and safety helmets must be worn when entering the construction site. It is forbidden to use fire without permission, and it is strictly forbidden to operate after drinking.

4. Personnel engaged in high-altitude work should experience it regularly. Those who suffer from high blood pressure, heart disease, anemia, epilepsy and are not suitable for high-altitude work shall not engage in high-altitude work.

5. When working at high altitudes, steel bars, and structures, be sure to wear non-slip shoes.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Three Treasures (Three Treasures of Building Construction).

Encyclopedia - Four mouths.

Encyclopedia - Five Border.

What are the construction safety measures in China's construction sector? The formulation of construction safety measures is to prevent the occurrence of major accidents and personal accidents, reduce general accidents to a minimum, and ensure the smooth construction of Zen Slag Mountain. The following is the relevant information of relevant building construction safety regulations compiled by Zhongda Consulting for construction professionals.

The details are as follows:

Ten contents of the summary of building construction safety measures:

1.Use the safety "safety three treasures" (safety belts, safety helmets, safety nets) according to the regulations;

2.The safety protection devices of machinery and equipment must be complete and effective;

3.Tower cranes, freight elevators, material hoists and other lifting equipment must have limited safety devices, and are not allowed to operate with illness, overload operations, and maintenance during operation;

4.The erection of distribution lines must comply with the technical specifications for temporary electricity safety on the construction site;

5.Electric machinery and hand-held power tools should be provided with beam oak leakage He Zhongdian protection device;

6.Scaffolding materials and scaffolding towers must meet the requirements of the code;

7.Special operations personnel must be certified to work;

8.Protective measures must be taken for the "four mouths" and "five borders" of the projects under construction;

9.It is strictly forbidden to enter the construction site barefoot or wear high heels and slippers, and it is not allowed to wear shoes and boots with hard soles or nails that are easy to slip when working at height;

10.There should be warning signs on the dangerous parts of the construction site, and red lights should be set up to warn at night.

1. Implement safety responsibilities and responsibility management.

The construction project manager department is responsible for controlling and managing the construction production schedule, cost, quality, safety and other objectives. Therefore, it is necessary to assume the responsibility for safety management and safe production at the same time.

Establish and improve the safety production leading organization headed by the project manager, and carry out safety management activities in an organized and led manner. Undertake the responsibility of organizing and leading safe production. Establish a safety production responsibility system for personnel at all levels, and clarify the safety responsibilities of personnel at all levels.

Pay attention to the implementation of the system and responsibility, regularly check the implementation of the safety responsibility of the trouser file, and report it in a timely manner.

The project manager is the first person responsible for the safety management of the construction project. Functional departments and personnel at all levels are responsible for the requirements of safe production within their respective business scopes. All employees assume the responsibility for safe production, establish a safety production responsibility system, and achieve a vertical production system from managers to workers.

The responsibility for safe production of all functional departments and personnel should be horizontal to the edge, and everyone is responsible.

The construction project shall pass the safety production qualification review of the supervision department and be recognized. All personnel engaged in production management and operation, according to the production content they are engaged in, have passed the safety review of enterprises and construction projects, obtained safety operation approval certificates, and took up their posts with certificates.

In addition to the safety review of the enterprise, special operation personnel are also required to participate in the safety operation assessment according to the regulations; Obtained the "Safety Operation Certificate" issued by the Ministry of Supervision for lifting pure liquid, and insisted on "holding a certificate to work". When there is an unlicensed operation of special operations on the construction site, the construction project must bear the management responsibility. The construction project manager department is responsible for the state verification and approval of the objects in the construction and production, bears the management responsibility for the omission and loss of control of the state of the objects, and accepts the economic losses arising therefrom.

All management and operation personnel are required to sign a safety agreement with the construction project manager department to ensure safety to the construction project manager department. The inspection of the implementation of production safety responsibilities should be carefully and carefully recorded as one of the original materials for distribution and compensation.

2. Education and training.

Education and training can enhance people's awareness of safety production, improve safety production knowledge, effectively prevent people's unsafe behaviors, and reduce human errors. Education and training are important methods and means to control people's behavior. Therefore, the education and training should be timely and pleasant, the content should be reasonable, the methods should be diverse, and a system should be formed.

Organize first-class education and training to be serious, strict, rigorous, rigorous, and effective.

<>1.Use the safety "safety three treasures" (safety belts, safety helmets, safety nets) according to the regulations;

2.The safety protection devices of machinery and equipment must be complete and effective;

3.Tower cranes, freight elevators, material hoists and other lifting equipment must be limited safety devices, not allowed to run with illness, not allowed to overload operations, and not allowed to be repaired and maintained during operation;

4.The erection of distribution lines must comply with the technical specifications for temporary electricity safety on the construction site;

5.Electric machinery and hand-held power tools should be equipped with leakage protection devices;

6.Scaffolding materials and scaffolding towers must meet the requirements of the code;

7.Special operations personnel must be certified to work;

8.Protective measures must be taken for the "four mouths" and "five borders" of the projects under construction;

9.It is strictly forbidden to enter the construction site barefoot or wear high heels and slippers, and it is not allowed to wear shoes and boots with hard soles or nails that are easy to slip when working at height;

10.There should be warning signs on the dangerous parts of the construction site, and red lights should be set up to warn them at night.

1. The metal shell of electrical equipment should be protected by grounding or zeroing.

2. Install an automatic power-off device with leakage protection function.

3. Use safe voltage as much as possible.

4. Ensure that the electrical equipment has good insulation performance.

5. Adopt electrical safety appliances.

6. Set up a screen protection device.

7. Ensure the safe distance between people or objects and charged bodies.

8. Regularly inspect electrical equipment.

Safety technical measures for electrical circuits:

1. All electrical circuits at the construction site are powered by the "three-phase five-wire system" (TN-S system) special protection zero (PE line) system.

2. The overhead line at the construction site adopts insulated copper wire.

3. Overhead lines are set up on special poles, and it is strictly forbidden to erect them on trees and scaffolding.

4. Keep a sufficient safety distance between the wire and the ground. The minimum vertical distance between the wire and the ground: the construction site should not be less than 4m; The motorway should not be less than 6m; The railway track should not be less than.

5. If the specified electrical safety distance cannot be guaranteed, protective measures must be taken.

The safety of construction travel engineering involves the management of multiple departments, which is a complex system engineering, and the causes of accidents are also multifaceted. No matter what the reason, enterprises should adhere to the pursuit of safety and quality as the focus, strengthen construction safety management and technological innovation, improve the management system, and finally truly implement safety management norms in place to ensure the safety of project construction.

The goal of the technical measures for the safety of the construction of the construction project is to reduce and eliminate accidents in the production process and ensure the health and safety of personnel and property from loss. Specific should include:

1) the goal of reducing or eliminating unsafe human behavior;

2) the goal of reducing or eliminating the unsafe state of equipment and materials; ：

3) The goal of improving the production environment and protecting the natural environment.

The characteristics of the construction safety technical measures of construction projects are mainly as follows:

1) Wide control area.

Due to the large scale of the construction project, the complex production process, the many processes, the flow operation in the construction process, the high place operation, the operation location changeable, the uncertain factors encountered, the safety control work involves a large range and a wide range of control.

2) Dynamics of control.

1) Due to the single-piece nature of the construction project, the conditions of each project are different, the risk factors and preventive measures faced will also change, employees in the transfer of the construction site, it takes a certain amount of time to get familiar with a new working environment, some work systems and safety technical measures will also be adjusted, employees also have a familiar process.

2) Due to the scattered nature of the construction of the construction project, the on-site construction is scattered in all parts of the construction site, although there are various rules and regulations and the link of safety and technical disclosure, but in the face of the specific production environment, it still needs its own judgment and processing, and experienced personnel must also adapt to the changing situation.

3) The control system is intersectional, the construction project is an open system, which is greatly affected by the natural environment and social environment, and will also have an impact on the society and the environment, and the safety control needs to combine the engineering system, the environmental system and the social system.

4) the rigor of control, due to the construction of the construction of complex hazards, high degree of risk, accidents, so the prevention and control measures must be rigorous, if there is negligence may develop out of control, and cause accidents, resulting in losses and injuries.

The above construction safety technical measures are collected and sorted out by Zhongda Consulting, and for more information about "construction safety technical measures for construction projects" and other construction knowledge, please log in to Zhongda Consulting Industry Dynamics column to find. To inquire about the bid-winning information, business information, construction engineer under construction, honor and qualification of construction enterprises across the country, you can log in to the Zhongda Consulting Construction Pass of "One Point Construction Pass, Winning the Bid is Very Easy" or pay attention to the official WeChat of Zhongda Consulting.

Safe to use as specified"Three treasures"；

The safety protection devices of machinery and equipment must be complete and effective;

Tower cranes, freight elevators, material hoists and other lifting equipment must be limited safety devices, not allowed"Sick"Operation, no overload operation, no maintenance in operation;

The erection of distribution lines must comply with the technical specifications for temporary electricity safety on the construction site;

Leakage protection devices should be set up for electric hole modification machinery and hand-held power tools;

Scaffolding materials and scaffolding erection must meet the requirements of the code;

Special operations personnel must be certified to work;

of works under construction"Four mouths"、"Five borders", protective measures must be taken;

It is strictly forbidden to enter the construction site barefoot or wear high heels and slippers, and it is not allowed to wear shoes and boots with hard soles or nails that are easy to slip when working at height;

There should be warning signs on the dangerous parts of the construction site, and red lights should be set up in the night tremor nucleus room.