What were the results of Zhuge Liang s Northern Expedition? Zhuge Liang wanted to go on the Northern

Quantitative indicators of the success or failure of the Northern Expedition:

First of all, let's analyze several results of the Northern Expedition, which we believe can be summarized into the following seven:

1.A big victory, that is, encircling and annihilating the opponent's main force or killing the enemy's commander, such as Guan Yu flooding the Seventh Army, such as killing Sima Yi. 5 points.

2.A small victory, that is, defeating or annihilating the enemy's part and obtaining material gains, or killing the opponent's generals and gaining morale. 1 point.

3.Reactive, that is, the results of the two sides are basically the same. 0 points.

4.Small defeats, small losses in the troops, **thousands. 1 point.

5.There was a big defeat, and the losses of troops exceeded tens of thousands. 5 points.

6.A complete victory, that is, the capture of Chang'an and a foothold, greatly improved the strategic situation of Shu Han. 20 points.

7.Complete defeat, that is, the destruction of the main force, and even the loss of important strongholds in Hanzhong, greatly hurt the vitality of Shu Han, and scored 20 points.

2. The results of Zhuge Liang's six Northern Expeditions:

The first time: won first and then lost, broke Ma Tan, lost Meng Da, but received Jiang Wei, the two sides were tied, 0 points.

The second time: Due to the Wei general Hao Zhao building a city and holding on, the Shu army retreated with all food. But Wei Yan beheaded the enemy general Wang Shuang. It's still 0 points.

The third time: captured Wudu, Yinping, and defeated Guo Huai. Count it as a small win, 1 point.

Fourth: retreat Sima Yi, Cao Zhen, etc., should be a small victory, 1 point.

Fifth: Shoot Zhang He, small victory, 1 point.

Sixth: Won several games, but he became ill from hard work and died in Wuzhangyuan, 1 5 4 points.

In this way, the total result of Zhuge Liang's six Northern Expeditions was 1 point, and the average score was each time, and it was a failure on the whole.

During the first four Northern Expeditions, Zhuge Liang took the tactics of going west out of Yangping Pass, taking a flat road, and using the tactics of taking every step as a camp and fighting steadily to encroach on the Wei State. Although it is easy to use troops in this way, and Zhuge Liang is higher than the opponent in terms of tactical level, he can achieve small victories in local battles every time. But it cannot be denied that the comprehensive national strength of Wei and Shu is far apart, and the battle line is too long, protracted, and the grain and grass are not continued.

As a result, the troops were withdrawn again and again due to lack of food and grass, and the fruits of victory were handed away.

Zhuge Liang of the Fifth Northern Expedition finally figured it out, and went directly out of the Slope Valley into Longdong, and the effect was greatly improved, but because Zhuge Liang had made many Northern Expeditions before, Wei was in a state of high vigilance, and Zhuge Liang's life was about to end, so he could only leave regrets.

During the first Northern Expedition, it once occupied the three counties of Tianshui, Nan'an and Anding, and although it failed and retreated to Hanzhong, it moved part of the population to Shu. The third Northern Expedition captured Wudu.

Yinping two counties. Other than that, there have been no tangible results.

The river does not turn, and the hatred is lost.

The consumption of the country is very large, after all, there are many times, which also caused a lot of pressure on the country at that time, caused many problems, led to the decline of national strength at that time, and the destruction of the country later also had an indirect impact.

The impact was relatively large, although it did not really defeat the other party and harvest the land to complete the unification, but it also improved the strength of the country at that time, but the internal friction was also relatively serious, which led to the demise of the country.

It may affect the military, it will affect the economic environment, it will affect the governance issues, it will affect the pattern, it will affect the local forces, it will affect the development situation at that time.

It affected the later country, the later government affairs, the national strength of the country, the politics of the country, and also brought a very good impact on the army.