Who gave an appreciation of Drinking ? I ll draw on it

"Drinking: The Five" Wei Jin: Tao YuanmingThe knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.

The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.

There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.

Interpretation:

Build your house where people come and go, but don't get the noise of worldly interactions.

If you ask me why I am like this, as long as I have high aspirations, I will naturally feel that I am in a secluded place.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the distant Nanshan Mountain comes into view.

In the evening, the scenery of Nanshan is very good, the mist peaks are swirling, and the birds return together.

This contains the true meaning of life, and I want to recognize it, but I don't know how to express it.

Drinking (its fifth)" Introduction:

1. About the author.

Tao Yuanming (about 365-427), the character Yuanliang, changed his name to Qian in his later years, alias Mr. Wuliu, private Jingjie, known as Mr. Jingjie, Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi), an outstanding poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, a poet of poetry, an essayist, and the originator of the pastoral poetry school. Tao Yuanming's poems are sincere, simple and natural, pure and high, free and easy, and have influenced the thoughts and creations of many literati.

2. Story background.

This poem was written in the twelfth year after the poet returned to the field, that is, in 417 AD, on the eve of the fall of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

1. The original text of drinking is settled in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away. Under the east fence of rice chrysanthemum, you can see Nanshan leisurely. The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning. There is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to argue.

2. Appreciation of the full text, this poem was probably written shortly after the poet's retirement, entitled"Alcohol consumption"In fact, it is just a way to express nostalgia and take its casual and unrestrained meaning. The beginning of the poem is two contradictory sentences, since the construction of a dwelling on earth must be difficult to avoid the interference of all things in the world, but the poet says nothing"No noise of cars and horses"Just when the reader is amazed, the poet asks questions and gathers momentum to exhibit the third and fourth lines. "Ask you how you can be, and your heart is far away. "It turns out that the poet's heart has long been far away from the noisy and tiresome earthly world, so even if he is in"Human environment", just like in the middle of nowhere.

These four sentences are mainly elaborated"The heart is far away from itself. "But the objective scene and subjective feelings are also contained in it. Here"view"It's a big environment"Settle in the human realm","Love"It is a psychological feeling that is otherworldly"And there is no noise of cars and horses"The poet compellingly portrays seemingly contradictory circumstances and mentalities that the reader can appreciate for themselves"The heart is far away from itself. "The truth. The second half turns to the description of the joys of seclusion.

Picking chrysanthemums in the east fence", how free,"See you at your leisure"The mountains are so leisurely and pleasant. These two sentences are mainly lyrical scenes"Nanshan"The view is"Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence"The poet, in"Leisurely"Self-satisfied situation to see. a"See"Words, easy to come by, effortless, put"Leisurely"The sight of the self-satisfied poet was unintentionally with"Nanshan"The situation of the connection is expressed quietly and very expressively.

The subjective and objective feelings are written in a chaste and natural way, and the poet is indifferent.

The mood is in perfect harmony with the elegant and beautiful environment. Then he depicts the evening scenery in the mountains, deliberately depicts the scene of a flock of birds returning together, and uses the fact that the flying birds compare the poet to abandon the official and live in seclusion in the garden, revealing the poet's self-affirmation and self-satisfaction for the retreat, which makes people aware that the poet is quite complacent about the pastoral life. The descriptions of these two sentences are easy and fluent, clear as words, but they contain extremely rich content, leaving the reader with full room for imagination.

At the end of the poem, the poet expresses his heart directly:"There is a real meaning in this, and I have forgotten to argue. ", which is detached from the world"Dust nets"And the highly awakened confession, at this time the poet's mind has reached a state of enlightenment that does not need to be argued. It's not by chance that you're in a good mood, but"in this"What exactly is there"True", the poet did not say, perhaps.

It is difficult to describe in words, and perhaps it should be understood by the reader, full of charm, and the meaning is endless.

"Drinking" is a famous work by the famous poet Tao Yuanming.

The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses.

How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain.

The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.

There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.

He lives in the world, but there is no hustle and bustle of cars and horses.

If you ask me why I am like this, as long as I have high aspirations, I will naturally feel that I am in a secluded place.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the distant Nanshan Mountain comes into view.

The smell of the mountains and the evening scenery are very good, and there are birds flying and returning with children.

This contains the true meaning of life, and I want to discern it, but I forget how to express it in words.

The whole poem is written in a calm and simple language, lyrical narration, and the form and content have reached a high degree of unity, whether it is to write about the beautiful scenery of Nanshan in the evening, or to express the leisurely self-satisfaction of retreating, or to describe the pleasant joy of living in the countryside, or the true meaning of life, they are both full of interest and rational interest. For example, "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan", "the mountain air is good at sunset, and the birds are returning to each other", so the famous sentence that the scenery, emotion, and reason are blended into one needless to say, that is, "Ask you how can you?" The heart is far away from itself", "there is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it", although the language is plain, simple and natural, but it also has deep feelings, lofty intentions, timeless reasoning, intriguing chewing, and infinite reason and interest.

The artistic conception of this poem can be divided into two layers, the first four lines are one layer, which describes the poet's feelings after getting rid of worldly troubles, and expresses the poet's thoughts and feelings of disdain for officialdom and not being in the same stream with the rulers. The last six sentences are one layer, writing about the beautiful evening scenery of Nanshan and the infinite pleasure that the poet gets from it. It shows the poet's love for rural life and noble personality.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. The mountain air is beautiful, and the birds are still in harmony", these four sentences describe the leisurely demeanor of the poet after his retreat, when the spiritual world and the natural scenery fit together. Picking chrysanthemums casually on the edge of the east fence, I occasionally looked up and saw Nanshan.

In the evening, the scenery of Nanshan is very good, the mist peaks are swirling, and the birds return together. The poet thought of his own retreat from the beautiful scenery of Nanshan, and realized the philosophy of returning to simplicity and truth. The birds go and return at night, and the mountains and forests are their destinations; He left home many times, and finally had to return to the countryside, and the countryside was also his home.

There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it. In the last two lines of the poem, the poet said that he understood the interest of life from the beauty of nature, and expressed the tranquil mood of pure nature.