What is the standard of living? Definition of standard of living

Changes in the objective conditions or environment of people's material and spiritual life in relation to their level of income or consumption.

It is measured and evaluated through objective indicators that reflect people's living conditions or environment, such as people's clothing, food, housing and transportation, as well as health, education, culture, entertainment, and social interaction. These concepts are seen as quantifiable, mainly around the dimensions of "need, deprivation, work, production, income, consumption".

One of the main indicators for measuring and comparing living standards is the Engel coefficient of a country or region. The so-called Engel coefficient is the proportion of food consumption expenditure to total household expenditure or total income.

12 categories of indicators to measure the standard of living:

1. Birth rate, mortality rate and other demographic characteristics;

2. Medical and health conditions;

3. Food consumption;

4. Living conditions;

5. Education and culture;

6. Working conditions and employment rate;

7. Income and expenditure of residents;

8. Cost of living and consumption**;

9. a means of transport;

10. Rest arrangement;

11. Social security;

12. Human freedom.

A number of local indicators are provided for in each category. There are also a single indicator that is mainly used in the determination of living standards, such as: per capita national income index, real income level index, real consumption level index, life expectancy index, Engel coefficient (see social statistics school), per capita calorie or protein intake index, etc.

I understand that the standard of living is whether your income can satisfy your desire to spend. If two places spend 2000 and 1000, but they only meet the same quality of life, and their satisfaction is the same, then psychologically speaking, the standard of living in place B should be relatively high.

It mainly refers to 1. Income 2. Expenses 3.

Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Shenzhen are counted.

The standard of living refers to the degree of consumption of social products and services that residents use to meet the needs of material and cultural life in a certain stage of social production and development. Also known as the standard of living. Specific content includes:

The actual income level of the population, the level and structure of consumption, the social conditions and production conditions of labor, the degree of development of social services, the possession and structure of leisure time, the degree of health care and education popularization, and so on.

The determination of the standard of living consists of 3 main points: the group as the criterion, such as the family; Take the actual consumption situation as the standard, that is, directly measure the amount of social goods and services occupied; Based on the average number of consumptions. The standard of living is different from the cost of living and the standard of living.

The cost of living refers to the monetary expenditure to maintain a specific standard of living, while the standard of living refers to the desired living situation.

The standard of living contains a series of contents that meet the needs of residents' material life and spiritual life, and is generally measured by an index system. In 1953, the United Nations drafted for the first time a system of indicators on living standards and an international method of comparison. The 1959 United Nations report on the Measurement and Measurement of Real Living Standards at the International Dimension further systematized the methodology for measuring living standards.

In 1978, the United Nations further revised the Social and Demographic System (SSDS) document**, proposing 12 categories of indicators to measure living standards: birth rate, mortality rate and other demographic characteristics; health care conditions; food consumption; living conditions; education and culture; working conditions and employment rates; income and expenditure of residents; Cost of living and consumption**; means of transport; Arrangement of breaks;Social Security;?

Human freedom. A number of local indicators are provided for in each category. There are also cases where a single indicator is used mainly for the determination of living standards, such as:

Indicators of per capita national income, indicators of real income levels, indicators of real consumption levels, indicators of life expectancy, Engel coefficient (see school of social statistics), indicators of calorie or protein intake per capita, etc.

Medium level。China's national living standard is second only to the developed countries, but it is ahead of most developing countries, and together with a few other three or four other countries, it is in the highest living standard among developing countries in the world.

In the past, the academic community did not agree on the understanding of moderately developed countries. The sustainable development research group of the Chinese Academy of Sciences calculates the data of eight major categories of development indicators of the world's developed countries every year, and the average value is the level of moderately developed countries. The research group of the modernization report of the Chinese Academy of Sciences believes that the comprehensive index of the second modernization evaluation can be regarded as a moderately developed country if it reaches the average value of all countries in the world.

It has now been established that the level of the so-called "moderately developed countries" is neither the average of developed countries nor the average of countries in the world, but the 2035 development goals in between. The former is the goal of "modern power" in the second century in 2049, and the latter has been achieved in the "first century" of "comprehensive well-off" in 2021.

The standard of living of the population

According to the person in charge of the research group surveyed by the report, the quality of life index is weighted by a series of objective indicators and subjective indicators. The subjective index includes satisfaction with income, cost of living, medical security, living environment, pace of life and convenience of life. Objective indices include wealth per capita, inflation rate, green area area, Engel coefficient, etc.

According to the survey results, among the 30 provincial capitals, 15 cities scored more than 55 points in the quality of life index, exceeding the average score, and the top three cities were Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Nanjing, with Beijing ranking eighth. In terms of sub-regions, the objective index of quality of life in eastern cities is higher than that in the west, but the subjective satisfaction is lower than that in the west, which is considered to be one of the reasons for Beijing's low comprehensive score.

Taking Yinchuan and Beijing as examples, Yinchuan ranks high in the overall quality of life index (4th), which is related to its soothing pace of life (score, ranked first); Beijing's low ranking in the overall quality of life index has a lot to do with its ultra-fast pace of life (score, ranking last).

What is the average stage of living standards of the Chinese people today? You should be able to see that the people of our country are now in a relatively good stage, and it can be seen that the happiness index of our people is still relatively high. Of course, there must be some developing problems in our country, that is, the impact of the epidemic on our current state of life.

It's all global, so it's not just us, so what we can see is that our current standard of living is still relatively good.

So for our current life, everyone should be able to see it. We are also very much looking forward to it, and we can also see that everyone's living standards are rising relatively well, and although the people are in a primary level of society, but. We can still feel that the country is constantly developing, so this time we also hope to be able to see a real development of the country, which is indeed very fast, so it is very true, we can probably see that many people are now looking forward to a good development of our country, after all, for the present, the level of social development of our country is also relatively high.

Of course, the living standards of our people have indeed improved.

The current stage is indeed very good, and we also hope to see such a development, for the current society, we also hope to have a better and a good development, so this is also a very important point, no matter what, we hope that everyone's living standards can be improved. I also hope that everyone can get better and better, and now people's clothing, food, housing and transportation are actually very good, I hope everyone can see this. All in all, I still hope that our lives can be better, which is also very important.

The lives of the people of our country have entered a stage of relative prosperity and affluence. People's living standards have been improved in an all-round way, and they can enjoy a higher quality of urban life. The people's spiritual life is also becoming richer and richer.

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, China's economy has embarked on the road of rapid development, and the people's living standards have reached the stage of being well-off in an all-round way.

Today Chinese people's living standards are on average at a medium stage, which is far from the living standards of developed countries, but it is much better than that of backward countries.

Definition of living standard Answer: It refers to the degree of consumption of social products and services that residents use to meet the needs of material and cultural deficits in a certain social production and development stage. Therefore, the definition of living standard is different for each person.

The specific contents include: the actual income level of residents, the consumption level and consumption structure, the social conditions and production conditions of labor, the degree of development of social services, the possession and structure of leisure time, the degree of health care and education, and so on. The determination of the standard of living consists of three main points:

group-based, e.g., family; Take the actual consumption situation as the standard, that is, directly measure the amount of social goods and services occupied; Based on the average number of consumptions. The standard of living is different from the cost of living and the standard of living. The cost of living refers to the monetary expenditure to maintain a particular standard of living, while the standard of living refers to the desired living situation.

The standard of living contains a series of contents that meet the material and spiritual needs of residents, and is generally measured by the index system. In 1953, the United Nations drafted for the first time an indicator system on living standards and an international method of comparison. The 1959 United Nations report on the Measurement and Measurement of Real Living Standards at the International Dimension further systematized the methodology for measuring living standards.

In 1978, the United Nations further revised the Social and Demographic System (SSDS) file**, proposing 12 categories of indicators to measure living standards: birth rate, mortality rate and other demographic characteristics; health care conditions; food consumption; living conditions; education and culture; working conditions and employment rates; income and expenditure of residents; Cost of living and consumption**; means of transport; Arrangement of breaks;Social Security;?Human freedom. A number of local indicators are provided for in each category.

There are also a single indicators that are mainly used in the determination of living standards, such as: per capita national income index, real income level index, real consumption level index, life expectancy index, Engel coefficient (see social statistics school), per capita calorie or protein intake index, etc. The above is a kind of overarching definition of the standard of living.

The information provided can have a positive effect on you.

Reference: YAZ

Useful knowledge for everyone to share.

The essential difference is the state and quality of life.

Quality of life: Usually refers to a result of the development of social policies and programs. The quality of life must be based on the standard of living, but its connotation is more complex and extensive, and it focuses more on the evaluation of the satisfaction of people's spiritual and cultural needs and environmental conditions.

Standard of living: Also known as standard of living. The specific contents of the spine hall include:

The actual income level of residents, the level and structure of consumption, the social and production conditions of labor, the degree of development of social services, the possession and structure of leisure time, the degree of health care and the popularization of education, etc.

The essential difference is the state and quality of life.

Quality of life: Usually refers to a result of the development of social policies and programs. The quality of life must be based on the standard of living, but it is more complex and general, and it focuses more on the evaluation of the satisfaction of people's spiritual and cultural needs and environmental conditions.

Standard of living: Also known as standard of living. The specific contents include: the actual income level of residents, the consumption level and consumption structure, the social conditions and production conditions of labor, the degree of development of social services, the possession and structure of leisure time, and the popularization of health care and education.