What is the difference between graduate and undergraduate employment

The difference in employment between undergraduate and graduate students depends on the school and discipline, and the difference is really not small on the whole.

After 16 years, the number of graduate students applying for the examination has continued to increase, reaching more than 2.3 million in 18 years. The number and proportion of undergraduates choosing to pursue graduate studies** means that many industries are more recognizant of graduate students. In fact, the employment advantages of graduate students compared with undergraduate students are reflected in salary, talent introduction policies, treatment of public institutions, life expectations, and career planning.

- Remuneration ———

In 2017, the starting salary of college graduates is 5,900 yuan for graduate students and 1,600 yuan for high school undergraduates. When applying, the general psychological expectation of undergraduates is about 5,000 yuan, while the psychological expectation of graduate students is 7,000 yuan, that is, the annual salary is about 80,000 yuan. Among my junior brothers and sisters who have graduated in recent years, the annual salary in the first year can reach 80,000 yuan, distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Hunan and other cities.

- Talent introduction policy ———

Compared with the employment of undergraduates, the local government will give a lot of benefits. Taking Changsha City, where I live, for example, a newly settled master's degree who works in Changsha can apply for a house purchase subsidy of 30,000 yuan. At the same time, for doctors, masters and undergraduates, the annual rental and living subsidies of 10,000 yuan, 10,000 yuan, and 10,000 yuan (for a period of 2 years) will be issued.

In Beijing, Shanghai and other cities, graduate students also have advantages, such as Shanghai Ph.D. is 27 points, master's 24 points, undergraduate 21 points, of course, 985 colleges, 211 colleges and ordinary colleges and universities have different points, respectively.

- The treatment of public institutions ———

Compared with large cities, there are still differences in the recognition of graduate and undergraduate students in cities and counties in remote areas. For example, the period for graduate students to become regular students is half a year, and the salary is at a higher level, and the salary is increased by a higher level. The undergraduate degree is a one-year regular, the salary is low graded, and the salary increase is increased by the lower level.

It is common for graduate students to be graded as associate chief staff members (undergraduate students are regularized after they become full-time staff members), and graduate students' three-year study experience is counted as work experience. Why is it said that there is an opportunity or possibility, because in the specific implementation, it also depends on the level of the unit and the number of posts in the unit. In some units, graduate students are only 200 yuan more, and they are also graded clerks.

- Life expectations and career planning ———

Graduate school mainly depends on personal interests and development plans, and there is no saying that graduate students are better employed than undergraduates. When many companies are recruiting, many positions clearly require a graduate degree or above. Or, if you want to enter a university as a teacher, the current ** is that counselors need a master's degree, and the teaching positions in the two colleges are all doctoral degrees.

A master's degree is just a little higher on the platform, and there are more directions and opportunities to choose from. In the technology stream industry, disciplines that require professional qualifications, such as accounting, are more popular than graduate degrees, and bachelor's degrees are more popular with certified public accountants. In experience-stream industries, such as sales, graduate degrees are not advantageous.

In fact, whether to choose graduate school or not, there is no hurry. After working for 2 years, many people find that there is a lack of ability or academic limitations in the position, and they will choose to apply for full-time or part-time graduate studies to improve themselves.

1. The academic qualifications are different, and the undergraduate students are bachelor's degrees; Graduate is a graduate master's degree.

2. The starting point of employment is different, the starting point of undergraduates is low, and the treatment and policy are not as many as the benefits enjoyed by graduate students.

3. The difficulty of employment is different, enterprises vigorously introduce highly educated talents, and graduate students are more competitive than undergraduates; This also makes it more difficult for undergraduates to find employment.

At the same level of university, graduate students have higher academic qualifications than undergraduate students.

Postgraduate is a kind of academic qualification in national education, which is generally carried out by ordinary colleges and universities with master's and doctoral degrees.

Undergraduates, that is, students and graduates at the undergraduate level of general higher education. Different from preparatory departments and junior colleges, students can obtain a bachelor's degree after graduation.

The undergraduate program consists of two years (two years at the beginning of junior college), four years (four years at the beginning of high school), and five years (medicine and architecture).

It is also important whether your major is a popular major.

There is also the ability of the individual.

The most important thing is that the gold content is different, the higher the education is a stepping stone, the higher the upper limit of your future work, the higher the education, the better the job you can find, the most intuitive indication may be that you have just left school, the salary of graduate students is one or two thousand more than that of undergraduates, but the upper limit of graduate students is higher.

The biggest difference between graduate students and undergraduates is that graduate students are particularly easy to be admitted when they are working.

Terrestrial employment may be more demanding. Undergraduate. It's lower. Of course, this means that the university level is about the same.

1. Employment salary.

In terms of salary, this is also the most concerned issue for most people in employment, and there is a certain difference between undergraduate graduates and graduate students, many companies are based on academic qualifications to determine the basic salary, naturally high education and high salary, in China's economically developed first-tier cities, most of the undergraduate graduates out of the basic salary are in 4000 homework, and the basic salary of graduate students is basically about 6000, over time such a gap will be widened, of course, if the personal ability is very good, except for those who are very good, It can be said that such a difference in education can be most directly reflected in the salary.

2. Development prospects.

Relatively speaking, in the same enterprise, graduate degree is more valued by leaders than bachelor's degree, which is the recognition of the ability of people with higher education from the heart.

And most of the students who are going to graduate school will not waste their study time, although it costs time, but these years are a process of accumulation of knowledge, professional knowledge has also been improved, and their vision is broader.

3. Preferential policies for the introduction of talents from all over the world.

For example, Qingdao provides housing subsidies for graduate students, while the amount of subsidies for doctoral students and graduate students is different; In addition to the housing subsidy, Nanjing also has an interview subsidy, and the one-time interview subsidy standard for college graduates from other places is 1,000 yuan per person, which is also the first city in China to issue an "interview subsidy" for college students;

Hangzhou's policy stipulates that within one year after graduation, the employer in the city will be employed or start a business independently, with a subsidy of 20,000 yuan per person for master's students and 30,000 yuan per person for doctoral students, and the application time limit is within one year from the date of graduation, and a one-time payment, etc., all major cities have a variety of similar and different policies, but it can be seen from the example alone that various subsidies for graduate students are also preferential to undergraduates.

4. In terms of employment opportunities.

In the face of the same employment, enterprises will relatively choose to have a high degree of education, and some companies are trying to find some reserve positions with a high degree of education.

There will inevitably be an impact, but it will not have a great impact on engineering, especially if you are studying in a university with a master's degree, 211 can also be, and no matter how low it is, it will ......

Employment seems to be affected by some points. Not embarrassed, I'm like this, undergraduate English, graduate Chinese, and the result has to be explained to people every time. Now sad to teach English.

Basically, there is no impact, and the main thing to look at is the work of graduate school.

In general, graduate students are indeed superior to undergraduates, but they also have to be chosen according to different majors.

For some graduate students in unpopular majors, they may still face the end of not being able to find a good job after graduation. For example, the master's degree students in literature management generally work in the direction of document management in major libraries. However, in terms of libraries in China, there are not so many positions that can fully supply master's students in this field.

Therefore, most of the job prospects of this type of graduate students will still be in the private sector and ordinary undergraduates to take on clerical or secretarial work.

For many people, it is a waste of time and energy, and it is really worth the loss. For some ordinary families, it is not easy to support their children to complete their undergraduate studies, so students should fully consider their family conditions when choosing whether to apply for a postgraduate degree. Otherwise, it would be a pity if the financial support could not support the continuation of the postgraduate degree.

Being admitted to graduate school does not mean that you will have good development prospects.

For most ordinary master's students, graduate students are also divided into three, six, nine and so on. The first is the difference in majors, and the second is whether it is a key university or not. Generally speaking, graduate students from key universities or popular majors are the most sought-after.

However, some unpopular majors or graduate students in ordinary schools still do not have a strong advantage in the face of employment.

Therefore, it is recommended that students apply for graduate school as much as possible to choose colleges and universities or popular majors to register, and do not give up their status as ordinary undergraduate graduates because of their graduate degrees.

Even if they are admitted to graduate school, they still need to work hard to improve their overall quality.

For some jobs and positions, academic qualifications do not mean that all experience and knowledge are the basis. In order to obtain good development prospects and employment prospects, graduate students should continue to study hard during the study stage, consolidate their foundation, prepare for future work, and always seize opportunities to convince the public with their abilities and talents.

There are also many doctoral and graduate students in the market today who cannot find a job, and the reason is that they have a low level of vision, so even graduate students should adjust their mentality appropriately and not set too long-term goals to achieve them.

Graduate students must be better employed than college students of the same level of experience. If it is a highly specialized industry, a graduate degree will be more beneficial to your future career development, and if it is a less professional industry, a graduate degree can also become a stepping stone for you, giving you an advantage over undergraduates in the same period.

In many cases, a graduate degree can be used as a threshold, and an employer can get a large number of undergraduates out of the door with a "graduate degree or above", and graduate students can enjoy more preferential policies. If you meet a good mentor during graduate school, you can also use your boss's connections to help you develop.

In general, graduate school can help you improve your academic qualifications, knowledge, and connections. If you want to go to graduate school, do it early. In fact, no matter which road you choose, there is a bright future, the key is to keep thinking, keep working hard, wisdom and hard work people no matter how to go, will walk out of their own way.

For this kind of problem, it must still be divided into majors.

First of all, let's talk about the postgraduate entrance examination, most students follow the trend, and the typical reason for following the trend is that they are confused, feel that they can't find a good job after graduating from undergraduate, and they don't know what work to do. Today, I met a lot of graduate students who came to me and said, "Teacher, I studied accounting as an undergraduate and graduate student, but I don't want to be an accountant, what else do you think I can do?" I can only say that if you were an undergraduate, I would have dared to give you the opportunity to experience intermajors, but now I don't dare, why, I'm afraid of delaying you.

I didn't use the things I learned for 7 years, and I'm afraid you'll blame me in the future. If you are going to graduate school for this diploma and think that it must be easier to find a job after graduating from graduate school than undergraduate, then your logic should also be that it is easier for a doctor to find a job than a graduate student, and it must be easier for a postdoc to find a job than a doctorate, then you should continue to go to postdoc.

This logic is no longer valid today, and many companies I know have said that when recruiting, they will only recruit undergraduates and train them in rotation. Because those who have graduated from a bachelor's degree can start training, and it is not necessary that they must be graduate students in a certain direction. If you go to graduate school just for the sake of this diploma, it doesn't make any sense.

If, you tell me two things, first, I like this direction, I clearly know that my knowledge in this direction is not enough, I know what I want to study, my direction is very clear, and the purpose of learning is also very firm, okay, I encourage you to go to graduate school.

Second, I like this direction, and it is very promising in the future, so I want to study in this direction, so I should go for it. If you haven't figured out why you want to go to graduate school, it's never too late to go to graduate school after a few years of work. After graduating from university, some students directly apply for graduate school or are admitted to graduate school, and there is another kind of student who is re-admitted to graduate school after working for a few years, do you know what the difference between them is?

Their efficiency is completely different, people who have worked experience know very well what they should do during their time in school, what books to read, what courses to audit, and who to make friends with. That's why I'm very opposed to you blindly going to graduate school, regardless of whether some positions are written "graduate students preferred", these are not important.