What are the sub provincial cities in China? What about cities with separate plans?

There are currently 15 sub-provincial cities, which are listed in the order of geographical regions:

Northeast China (4): Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, Dalian.

East China (6): Jinan, Qingdao, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Xiamen.

Central China (1): Wuhan.

South China (2): Guangzhou, Shenzhen.

Southwest China (1): Chengdu.

Northwest China (1): Xi'an.

There are the following 5 cities with separate planning status:

City of Dalian (approved on 18 July 1984).

Qingdao City (approved on October 15, 1986).

City of Ningbo (approved on February 24, 1987).

Xiamen City (approved on April 18, 1988).

Shenzhen (approved on 3 October 1988).

The sub-provincial city (sub-provincial city) was officially implemented on February 25, 1994, and its predecessor was the city with separate planning.

Vice-provincial-level cities refer to prefecture-level cities with the administrative level of the principal leaders of the Party and government organs of the 15 cities of the People's Republic of China at the vice-provincial (ministerial) level.

The positions of secretary of the municipal party committee, director of the Standing Committee of the Municipal People's Congress, mayor, and chairman of the CPPCC of the vice-provincial city are included in the "List of Cadre Positions Managed by the Communist Party of China", and their appointment and removal shall be reported by the provincial party committee to the Communist Party of China for approval. However, at the level of administrative divisions, sub-provincial-level cities are still provincial-level municipalities (i.e., prefecture-level cities) and are under the jurisdiction of the provincial-level administrative regions where they are located.

1. In terms of national economic and social development planning, the competent departments such as the first and the other departments regard the sub-provincial cities as provincial-level planning units, and the degree of attention has been greatly improved;

2. The secretary of the municipal party committee, the director of the municipal people's congress, the mayor and the chairman of the CPPCC of the vice-provincial city are all deputy ministerial-level cadres, who are not appointed by the provincial party committee but directly appointed from the ** organization department. The deputy administrative level of these four positions is at the level of the main department. For example, the municipal districts and municipal organs of sub-provincial-level cities are at the deputy department level (bureau level), that is, the district head and the director of the municipal bureau are equivalent to the deputy mayor of the prefecture-level city, while the deputy district head and the deputy director of the municipal bureau are at the deputy bureau level; The sub-district offices and district-level agencies under the jurisdiction of the municipal district are at the department level, which is the same as the level of the municipality directly under the central government.

Cities specifically designated in the National Social and Economic Development Plan, referred to as "Cities Specifically Designated in the National Social and Economic Development Plan". At the beginning of the establishment of the city with separate planning status, there was no clear explanation of the administrative level. The leaders of the four sets of teams in this administrative region are directly appointed by **, and the level is at the vice-provincial level.

The revenue and expenditure of cities with independent planning are directly linked to the provincial finance, and the finance is divided between the finance and the local finance, and there is no need to hand over to the provincial finance.

Cities with separate planning appeared in the 80s to allow some large cities to be separately listed in the national plan and enjoy economic management authority at the provincial level, rather than at the provincial administrative level. At the beginning of the establishment of the city with separate planning status, there was no clear explanation of the administrative level.

The establishment of cities with separate planning status is carried out in batches. By 1993, a total of 16 cities with separate planning status had been set up: Shenyang, Dalian, Changchun, Harbin, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Xiamen, Jinan, Qingdao, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Chongqing and Xi'an.

In 1993, it was decided to abolish the separate planning of provincial capitals, and there were only 6 cities left in the separate planning. In the same year, the Institutional Establishment Committee announced that the original 16 cities with separate planning status were at the sub-provincial level, including 10 sub-provincial capital cities and 6 cities with independent planning status, and these cities were collectively referred to as sub-provincial cities. In 1997, Chongqing was established as a municipality directly under the central government, and it is no longer a city with separate planning.

Now there are 15 sub-provincial cities:

10 sub-provincial provincial capitals: Shenyang, Changchun, Harbin, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Jinan, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Chengdu and Xi'an.

5 cities with separate planning: Dalian, Ningbo, Xiamen, Qingdao and Shenzhen.

At present, there are a total of 15 sub-provincial cities in China

Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, Jinan, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Chengdu, Xi'an, Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen, Shenzhen.

Cities with separate planning: Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen, Shenzhen.

In addition, Xiamen City and Shenzhen City are special economic zones.

Extended Information]:

A sub-provincial city refers to the "administrative level" of a city, not the "administrative division level" of a city.

The sub-provincial city is one of the administrative levels of the local ** institutions of the People's Republic of China, under the jurisdiction of the provincial-level administrative region, and the secretary of the municipal party committee, the director of the municipal people's congress, the mayor, and the chairman of the CPPCC are all at the deputy ministerial level, and the deputy position is at the department level. The difference between sub-provincial-level cities and general cities is mainly reflected in the national economic and social development plan, and other competent departments regard sub-provincial-level cities as provincial-level planning units, and in terms of national economic and social development planning, sub-provincial-level cities already have provincial-level authority, but administratively sub-provincial-level cities are under the jurisdiction of other prefecture-level cities or prefecture-level administrative regions.

Cities specifically designated in the state plan are non-provincial-level administrative centers and sub-provincial-level cities that enjoy provincial-level economic management authority. Cities specifically designated in the national social and economic development plan, the full name of cities specifically designated in the national social and economic development plan, are cities where provincial-level units have delegated part of their economic management authority to the large cities under their jurisdiction.

Sub-provincial city.

Basic concept] Sub-provincial city is one of the names of the administrative regions of the People's Republic of China, which is under the jurisdiction of the provincial-level administrative region, and the mayor of the sub-provincial-level city has the same administrative level as the vice governor. The first 16 sub-provincial cities were approved by the Communist Party of China and China as sub-provincial cities on February 25, 1994 (Zhong Bian [1994] No. 1) issued by the ** Institutional Establishment Committee.

Sub-provincial-level cities, together with prefecture-level cities or prefecture-level administrative regions, are included under the direct jurisdiction of the provinces and are not listed separately.

There are currently fifteen sub-provincial cities.

Chongqing used to be a sub-provincial city and became a provincial-level municipality in 1997.

Guangzhou is the largest of these cities, with a population of more than 10 million and the city's GDP ranking third in China.

Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo, Xiamen and Shenzhen are cities with separate plans.

City Introduction] List of provinces and cities where the sub-provincial level is located:

Heilongjiang Province. Harbin.

Jilin Province. Changchun.

Liaoning Province. Shenyang.

Dalian. Shandong Province.

Jinan Qingdao.

Jiangsu Province. Nanking.

Zhejiang Province. Hangzhou.

Ningbo. Fujian Province.

Xiamen. Guangdong Province.

Guangzhou. Shenzhen.

Hubei Province. Wuhan.

Sichuan Province. Chengdu.

Shaanxi Province. Sian.

There are 15 sub-provincial cities in China: Guangzhou, Wuhan, Harbin, Shenyang, Chengdu, Nanjing, Xi'an, Changchun, Jinan, Hangzhou, Dalian, Qingdao, Shenzhen, Xiamen and Ningbo. Among its Huailiang, Shenzhen, Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo and Xiamen are the cities that plan to be single, and the others are provincial capitals.

There are 15 sub-provincial-level cities in China, namely Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu, Wuhan, Xi'an, Jinan, Xiamen, Ningbo, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Qingdao, Dalian, Shenyang, Changchun, and Harbin.

There are a total of 15 sub-provincial cities in China, namely:Shenyang, Dalian, Changchun, Harbin, Jinan, Qingdao, Xi'an, Wuhan, Chengdu, Nanjing, Ningbo, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen。Among them, Shenzhen, Dalian, Qingdao, Ningbo and Xiamen are cities with separate planning, and the others are provincial capitals.

On February 25, 1994, the administrative level of sub-provincial-level cities was officially implemented, formerly known as cities with separate state planning, and the administrative level of the main leading cadres of its party and government organs was at the provincial and ministerial level. Facts have proved that designating some cities as sub-provincial cities is not only conducive to accelerating the economic and social development of cities, but also conducive to giving better play to the radiation role of central cities.

Cities with separate plans

Non-provincial administrative centers and sub-provincial cities that enjoy economic management authority at the provincial level. Cities specifically designated in the national economic and social development plan, which are cities with some economic management authority delegated by provincial-level units to the large cities under their jurisdiction, but cities with independent planning status still retain the administrative status of municipalities under the jurisdiction of the province and continue to accept the leadership of provincial-level administrative organs.

For the large cities under the jurisdiction of the province, the contents of the plan are mainly industrial and agricultural production, transportation, post and telecommunications, investment in fixed assets, purchase, sale and distribution of major commodities, distribution and allocation of energy and major materials, import and export of foreign trade, local quota foreign exchange, labor wages, financial credit, science and technology, and various indicators of social development plans.

In the early 1980s of Chinese mainland's reform and opening up, some cities were called "cities with separate planning" because of their unique economic status, and enjoyed economic and social management authority at the provincial level. By 2015, there were 5 cities with separate planning in the country. Busun.

China's sub-provincial cities are:

1. Chengdu:

Chengdu, referred to as "Rong", is also known as Rongcheng.

Jincheng is a prefecture-level city, provincial capital and sub-provincial city under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province.

It is a megacity, the core city of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle, an important national high-tech industrial base, a trade and logistics center and a comprehensive transportation hub, and an important central city in the western region.

2. Shenyang:

Shenyang, formerly known as Fengtian and Shengjing, is a prefecture-level city, provincial capital, sub-provincial city, megacity, and core city of Shenyang metropolitan area under the jurisdiction of Liaoning Province, and the northeast region of China.

It is an important industrial base and advanced equipment manufacturing base in China.

3. Harbin:

Harbin, referred to as "Ha", is also known as the Ice City.

Heilongjiang Province is the provincial capital, sub-provincial city, megacity, core city of Harbin metropolitan area, an important central city in Northeast China, and an important national manufacturing base.

4. Wuhan:

Wuhan, referred to as "Han", is also known as Jiangcheng.

It is the capital of Hubei Province, the only sub-provincial-level city in the six central provinces, a megacity, a central city in central China, an important industrial base, a science and education base and a comprehensive transportation hub in the country, and a joint logistics support force.

Institutional station. 5. Guangzhou:

Guangzhou, referred to as "Sui", is also known as Yangcheng.

Huacheng, a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, is the provincial capital, sub-provincial city and national central city of Guangdong Province.

It is a megacity, the core city of Guangzhou metropolitan area, and an important central city, international trade center and comprehensive transportation hub in China.

There are 15 sub-provincial cities in China, including Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang, Dalian, Xi'an, Jinan, Qingdao, Wuhan, Chengdu, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Xiamen, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.

Sub-provincial-level cities are provincial-level municipalities with an administrative structure of sub-provincial level in China, formerly known as cities with separate planning status, and the main leading cadres of their party and government organs have the administrative level of provincial and ministerial deputy positions. A sub-provincial city refers to the "administrative level" of a city, not the "administrative division level" of a city. The difference between sub-provincial-level cities and general cities is mainly reflected in the national economic and social development plan, and other competent departments regard sub-provincial-level cities as provincial-level planning units, and in terms of national economic and social development planning, sub-provincial-level cities already have provincial-level authority, but administratively sub-provincial-level cities are under the jurisdiction of other prefecture-level cities or prefecture-level administrative regions.

Difference: The sub-provincial city is the city that was previously separately designated in the state plan. It's just that the provincial capital city in the previous plan is not called this name, and the provincial capital city is another concept that is completely independent from it, and its administrative level is prefecture level or sub-provincial level;

Sub-provincial cities that are not provincial capitals are all cities with separate planning status.

The full name of "cities specifically designated in the national social and economic development plan" means that under the condition that the administrative structure remains unchanged, the municipalities under the jurisdiction of the province are included in the national plan and given the economic management authority equivalent to the provincial level. According to the literal understanding, the plan is separately listed, which means that under the planned economic system, when the state carries out plans for production, resource allocation, product consumption, and other aspects of a specific region, it breaks the original administrative subordination relationship, lists its accounts separately, and allocates the allocation plan indicators.

Since the direct target units of the state's inherent allocation and allocation are all oriented to the administrative regions (provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government) at the provincial level, the target units that can be given separate lists by the state under the provincial-level administrative regions are generally prefecture-level cities.

Further information: Since 1983, a total of 14 cities have been set up with separate planning status: Chongqing, Shenyang, Dalian, Changchun, Harbin, Nanjing, Ningbo, Xiamen, Qingdao, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu and Xi'an.

In 1993, the separate planning of eight provincial capitals, including Shenyang, Changchun, Harbin, Nanjing, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Chengdu and Xi'an, was revoked. In 1997, Chongqing became a municipality directly under the central government and was no longer planned to be listed separately. At present, the cities with separate planning status are limited to five non-provincial capitals: Dalian, Ningbo, Xiamen, Qingdao and Shenzhen.

In 1993, it was clarified that the above-mentioned provincial capitals and non-provincial capitals were separately designated in the plan, plus Hangzhou and Jinan as sub-provincial cities. The difference is that the non-provincial capital cities in the sub-provincial cities are cities with separate planning.