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According to China's current legislation and relevant judicial interpretations, privacy interests are a personality interest that is expressly protected by law, so if it constitutes an infringement of privacy interests, the perpetrator should bear civil liability for infringement. There are several ways to be responsible for infringing on citizens' privacy rights in China:
1) Cease the violation.
The victim may request that the harm be stopped to prevent the occurrence or expansion of the harmful results with respect to an ongoing violation, such as the perpetrator is publicizing and disseminating the victim's private information, intruding into the victim's private life, and so forth.
2) Apologize.
In accordance with the provisions of the Supreme People's Court's "Answers to Several Questions Concerning the Trial of Cases Concerning the Right to Reputation", the restoration of reputation, the elimination of impact, and the formal apology may be made in written or oral manner, and the content must be reviewed by the people's court in advance.
The scope of restoration of reputation and elimination of impact should generally be equivalent to the scope of the adverse impact caused by the infringement. Where citizens or legal persons claim compensation for infringement of their right to reputation, the infringer shall compensate for the economic losses caused by the infringement; Where a citizen also submits a request for compensation for moral damages, the people's court may make a discretionary decision based on circumstances such as the degree of fault of the infringer, the specific circumstances of the infringement, and the consequences of causing mental harm to the victim.
3) Compensation for damages.
The scope of compensation for the right to privacy mainly includes two aspects: first, compensation for the moral damage suffered by the victim; The second is to compensate the victim for other losses arising from the infringement of his right to privacy, mainly referring to property losses.
Article 120 of the General Principles of the Civil Law should be applied by analogy in the application of law, and the forms of civil liability for infringement of privacy interests should include stopping the infringement, eliminating the impact, making a formal apology and compensating for losses. Where the privacy of others is infringed upon, causing property losses, full compensation shall be made in accordance with the principle of full compensation. Where the privacy of others is violated, causing mental harm to others, and serious consequences are caused, the victim has the right to request compensation for spiritual solace.
The amount of compensation for spiritual solatium is to be determined on the basis of factors such as the degree of the infringer's subjective fault, the specific circumstances, consequences, and impact of the infringement, the infringer's profits, the infringer's economic affordability, and the average living standard of the local court where the lawsuit is filed.
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It is illegal for parents to peek at their children's chat history. Chat records belong to the personal privacy of citizens, and minors enjoy civil rights and also have the right to privacy. But in reality, even if parents peek at their children's chat history and privacy, children will not really sue their parents that their parents' behavior is illegal.
You can talk to your parents and tell them that I have the right to privacy. If they want to know something, they can be honest and establish a good communication environment with their parents.
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In principle, it is illegal to peek at chat history and privacy without permission, regardless of whether it is a parent or not.
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It is not illegal for parents to peek at their children's chat history and privacy, but parents should respect their children's privacy, and it is best not to peek without the permission of their children.
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It is best for parents not to peek at their children's chat history, and they can understand their children's movements by communicating with them.
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This is the discipline, care and love of the child, the starting point is good, so it is not illegal, but it is a little disrespectful to the child's privacy, which is not advisable.
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It should be a crime, even your child, and he is also a separate individual, so he has no right to look at other people's chat records privately.
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Do not commit an offence before the age of 18. Because parents are the guardians of their children. Parents need to care and know everything about their children.
At least know what your child is thinking. Do? Where is it?
With whom? These issues must be known at all times.
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Is it illegal for parents to peek at their children's chat history? It can only be regarded as disrespecting the child once.
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Yes, parents still have to keep their children private.
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Legal basis: Article 1032 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China.
Natural persons have the right to privacy. The privacy rights of others must not be infringed upon by any organization or individual by means such as espionage, invasion, leakage, or disclosure.
Privacy refers to the tranquility of a natural person's private life and the private space, private activities, and private information that he or she does not want others to know.
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