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Chinese folk tales, feel the wisdom from the story.
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The truth of Zheng Ren's purchase of shoes is: to do things to be flexible, not too rigid, to proceed from reality, respect objective facts. No matter what we do in life, we should be flexible, respect objective facts, and not copy the truth from books into life.
We can find a pattern in many fables, most of the protagonists in fables are stupid, ridiculed, ridiculed, because their words or actions have made jokes, and are regarded by the world as alternative or stupid.
But this Zheng man also has a positive point, that is, he knows that there must be a standard for doing things, if he wants to buy shoes, he must measure the size, and buy shoes by size, this size is the standard for buying shoes. This is where he deserves to be recognized.
Zheng people buy shoes
Zheng Ren's purchase of shoes is a fable in the pre-Qin period, from "Han Feizi Waichu Says the Upper Left", the story is that there was a Zheng Guoren who wanted to buy a pair of shoes. So I measured the size of my feet first, and then put the measured size on my seat.
Zheng Guoren went to the market to pick out his shoes, but found that he had forgotten to bring his size, so he returned home to get his size. By the time he returned to the bazaar, it had already dispersed, and he didn't buy any shoes. He was asked why he didn't try on shoes with his own feet.
He said, "I'd rather trust my measurements than my feet."
In this story, Zheng Ren only believes in the size of the measurement, but does not believe in his own feet, not only makes jokes, but also can't buy shoes, becoming a laughing stock. In real life, there are many such people, who often only know how to stick to dogma and do not know how to be flexible, and when they speak, do things, and think about problems, they love to start from books, rather than from reality.
So this story is also a satire on those who stick to stereotypes and don't respect objective facts. When we encounter problems, we must be improvised, do not stick to dogma, so that we can succeed.
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For example, dogmatic ideas in life, there is no theory to connect with practical things. For example, when New China was just starting out, it did not fully understand the national conditions and insisted on using the development experience of the Soviet Union and other countries to govern China, which eventually led to many absurd behaviors.
12 years ago, a father bought shoes for his son, he wrote down the shoe size in a notebook, 12 years later, the father bought shoes for his son, he took out the book, looked at the shoe size 12 years ago, and bought back shoes of the same shoe size.
One night it was raining heavily, and he had to spend the night at a friend's house, but in order to inform his family, he ran home and told his family that he was going to spend the night at a friend's house, and then ran to his friend's house again. Doing a stupid thing that does more than one thing.
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One person wears a raincoat, and people say, "Why do you wear a raincoat on a hot day?" He said that the weather forecast said it would rain today.
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The women who follow the advertisements of the saleswoman and buy a whole bunch of cosmetics.
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The principle of Zheng Ren's purchase is: to be flexible and adaptable to things, not to stick to the rules, to stick to dogma, to pay attention to objective and realistic facts, and to proceed from reality.
Zheng Ren's purchase of shoes is a fable in the pre-Qin era. It mainly tells the story of Zheng Guo's people who believe too much in "scale" and can't buy shoes. It reveals Zheng Ren's habit of sticking to dogma and relying on data.
This parable satirizes the dogmatists who stick to the old ways, and if they don't think about it, they will eventually achieve nothing.
郑人买履 , pronunciation: zhèng rén mǎi lǚ
Interpretation: It is used to satirize people who only believe in dogma and do not care about reality.
Source: Xianqin Han Fei "Han Feizi Waichu Says Upper Left".
Original text: Zheng people have people who want to buy shoes (some books write "Zheng people have and put shoes"), first take their own content, and then sit on it. to the city, and forget to do it. has been fulfilled, but said: "I forgot to hold the degree!" "Instead, take it. and on the contrary, the city is boycotted, and it is not allowed to perform.
People said, "Why not give it a try?" He said: "Rather trustworthiness, no self-confidence." ”
Translation: Once upon a time, there was a Zheng Guoren who wanted to buy a new pair of shoes, so he measured the size of his feet in advance, and then put the measured size on his seat. When I arrived at the market, I forgot to bring my size.
After picking out my shoes, I realized, "I forgot my size." So he went home and got his size.
By the time he returned to the bazaar, the bazaar had already dispersed, and he ended up not getting shoes.
Someone asked, "Why don't you try on shoes with your own feet?" He said, "I'd rather trust my measurements than my feet." ”
synonyms: rigid, dogmatic, conformist.
Usage: subject-predicate; make adjectives, adverbials; Derogatory.
Example sentence: So far, I don't believe in myself, I only act according to dogma, and there are still many people like Zheng people who buy shoes.
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The truth of Zheng Ren Buying" is to know how to be flexible, not too rigid, to proceed from reality, to respect objective facts, and not always think that what is in books is the truth. This story also has great educational significance in our current situation, and we must know how to be flexible in our learning and apply the knowledge in books to our lives reasonably.
Zheng Ren Buys Shoes" Source: Xian Qin's "Han Feizi Waichu Says Upper Left": "Zheng people have people who want to buy shoes; Settle for yourself first; and sit on it; Zhizhi City; and forget to do it; has been performed; Nai said:
I forgot to hold the degree. "Instead, take it. and anti; City Strike; He was not allowed to perform his duties. People said:
Why not give it a try? He said: 'Rather faithfulness; No self-confidence also. ’”
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If the Zheng people want to buy shoes, they should first measure their feet (duó) and then sit on them. to the city, and forget to do it. has been fulfilled, but said: I forget to hold the degree (dù). "Instead, take it. and against the city, the city is dismissed, and then (su) shall not perform.
People said, "Why not give it a try?"
Said: Rather (nng) reliability, no self-confidence.
There was a Zheng Guoren who wanted to buy shoes, he first measured the size of his feet, and then put the measured size on his seat. When he got to the market, he forgot to bring his measurements. He had already picked out his shoes before he said:
I forgot to bring my measured size. So I went home and got my size. By the time he returned to the bazaar, the bazaar had already dispersed, and he ended up not getting any shoes.
Someone asked: Why not try the size of the shoe with your feet? He said:
I'd rather trust a good size than my feet.
This Zheng Guoren only believes in the size obtained by measuring his feet, but does not believe in his own feet, not only makes a big joke, but also can't even buy shoes, becoming a laughing stock. And in real life, people who only believe in foot size and don't believe in foot things when buying shoes, and who only know how to stick to dogma and don't know how to be flexible, may not have it, right? But there are people like this.
And not less. Some people speak, do things, and think about problems, only starting from books, not from reality; What is written in the book, he believes, what is not written in the book but actually exists', he didn't believe it. In the view of such people, only what is written in books is the truth, and what is not written is not the truth.
In this way, of course, the thinking will be rigid, and the action will easily hit the wall.
1. Understand the method of mnemonics. Understanding is the premise of memorization, and in order to remember a poem, you must first understand the meaning of each sentence in the poem. On the basis of understanding the general idea of the whole poem, read it several times, and the impression will be deep.
Otherwise, if you don't know much about the poetry or don't know the layers, your memory will be slow, and even if you remember it temporarily, you will quickly forget it again.
2. Image recitation. Vivid images and beautiful artistic conception are the hallmarks of a good poem. Therefore, if we can enrich our imagination in the process of understanding the poetry of Ma Yan's regret, so that the picture reflected in a poem can be reproduced in our minds, our memory will be more solid, and we will be able to recite it fluently.
3. Focus on memorization. Concentration is the key to improving memory. Therefore, it is best to set a time for yourself, set the number, and force your attention to be highly concentrated according to the program of slow reading and fast reading, so that the traces left by the cerebral cortex are profound, and the memory effect is good.
Fourth, grasp the first word recitation method. It is often the case that some poems that I remember very well suddenly get stuck at a certain point. At this time, if someone prompts the lead word (or word), it will be quickly connected.
This shows that the leading word of each poem has the effect of inducing thinking and helping memory. Therefore, it is necessary to work hard to remember it as hard as possible.
5. Relay recitation. When reciting ancient poems, in the form of relay competitions, several students are together, you say the last sentence, I take the next sentence, and constantly rotate the order of memorization between students. In this way, you will memorize the whole poem in an interesting game.
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