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At the beginning of the article, the peach blossom forest with beautiful and quiet, "fragrant grass is delicious, and falling flowers are colorful" is used as a foreshadowing to introduce a simple and natural world. There, everything is so simple, so beautiful, no taxes, no wars, no fame, no intrigue. Not even a single loud noise could be heard.
The relationship between people is also so peaceful and sincere. The reason for all this is not explicitly stated by the author, but the news has been vaguely revealed from the sentence "I don't know that there is a Han dynasty, regardless of the Wei and Jin dynasties": it turns out that in the final analysis, it is because there is no ruling group that stands on the head of the people and attacks each other for selfish interests.
This fantasy paradise world is undoubtedly fascinating for people living in a real world of hypocrisy and darkness, frequent wars, and constant bloodshed. The author's concise brushstrokes appropriately show the atmosphere of the peach blossom paradise, making the article more infectious. Of course, this ideal realm did not exist in reality at that time, but the author passed through the Datong society.
The idea artistically shows the style of Datong society, and is a kind of spiritual sustenance that is dissatisfied with the dark reality.
Most of the families in the Peach Blossom Garden are the main families (three generations in the same house), from which "the crops come and go, and the men and women are dressed like outsiders." Yellow hair drooping.
And enjoy yourself. This can be seen from the words "men and women", "yellow hair", and "drooping hair". The structure of the article is also quite clever.
The author borrowed ** penmanship and used the experience of a fisherman as a clue story. The explanation at the beginning, the times, and the origin of the fishermen are all written very definitely, and it seems to be true. This shortens the psychological distance between the reader and the work, and introduces the reader from the real world to the peach blossom source in a trance.
On the contrary, if the beginning is "the mountain is in the void", the reader will feel distant, and the appeal of the work will be greatly reduced. "Not enough for outsiders" and the fisherman returning to his ambition and getting lost, make the reader retreat from this hazy and ephemeral world to the real world, and his heart is still full of attachment to it. At the end of the article, Nanyang Liu Ziji's rules were fruitless, and the full text was endlessly interesting.
The full text is based on Wuling.
The whereabouts of the fisherman in and out of Taoyuan are clues, and the process of discovering Taoyuan, what he saw and heard in Taoyuan, and the situation of finding Taoyuan after leaving Taoyuan are all strung together. The story twists and turns. It imagines a beautiful realm that is opposed to the dark reality of society, pins its political ideals, and reflects the will of the broad masses of the people.
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*"The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" is not a landscape travelogue**. Although "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" is an excellent prose that records the travels, because the scenery mentioned in the text does not exist objectively, but by the author Tao Yuanming'Subjective imagination and creation, so it cannot be classified as a landscape travelogue.
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No, this is an imaginary classical Chinese.
It's not a travelogue, it's the author's imagination.
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"The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" does not exist
The Peach Blossom Land was fictionalized by Tao Yuanming in "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring". The fisherman in this article is a fisherman who makes a career out and should have gone out to fish a lot, but he got lost in the process of fishing, and then immediately came across the Peach Blossom Spring. Peach blossoms symbolize beauty and prosperity in culture, but in addition to this meaning, peach wood also has a strong association with ghosts and gods.
Hundreds of steps between the shore, there are no miscellaneous trees, the fragrant grass is delicious, and the fallen flowers are colorful", which seems to be very common in the painting, without any adulteration, and extremely unreal. The fishermen are also aware of this, "very different". However, in this case, the lost fisherman had to go down, as if confused, and finally he found a hole at the end of the creek and the peach grove.
Since the people of Peach Blossom Land don't want outsiders to know about their existence, why do they leave so many conspicuous peach trees at the entrance of the cave, and the end of the peach tree is the entrance, which seems to imply that others enter.
The second suspicion is that when the fisherman entered the Peach Blossom Garden, the people inside claimed to have escaped the war of the Qin Dynasty and came here. The difference between the Qin Dynasty and the Eastern Jin Dynasty is more than 500 years, and only fishermen enter in 500 years, which is really strange.
And the scene of "The Peach Blossom Spring" is very harmonious and beautiful, as if everyone lives and works in peace and contentment, without pain, which is unimaginable for the people who suffered in the war at that time, but the fishermen who are easily attracted by the peach forest are not attracted by the heavenly scene here, but must go back.
These suspicions point to a truth, the Peach Blossom Paradise is not real, and the fisherman accidentally came in in a confusion, so he can't find it at all. Of course, it can be considered that this is just a bizarre story made up by the author in order to express his yearning for a peaceful and beautiful life.
The ideas expressed in "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".
Through the depiction of the peaceful, happy, free and equal life of the Peach Blossom Spring, "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" shows the author's pursuit of the ideal of a better life and his dissatisfaction with real life.
This essay is exquisitely conceived, using the clue of the whereabouts of the Wuling fisherman to connect reality with the ideal realm. The combination of fiction and real writing is also a characteristic of it. Adds a sense of mystery.
The language is vivid, concise, and timeless, and it may seem like an understatement, but the descriptions in it make the scenery vivid and fascinating. The article is detailed and omitted, and the center is prominent.
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"The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" does not exist, this is just Tao Yuanming's fictional place.
Tao Yuanming's "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring" describes a society of extreme freedom and equal love, which can be called the utopia (utopia) of the East. Utopia first appeared in 1516 in the utopian socialist work "On the Most Perfect State System and the New Island of Utopia" written by More in England, and later utopia became synonymous with utopia, also known as the land of nothing.
Tao Yuanming fabricated the reason for "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring".The author fantasizes and depicts a peaceful, tranquil and happy Taoyuan society, in order to express the author's own progressive social ideals, but also reflects the aspirations of the people, shining with the precious ideological brilliance of the people's nature, the longing for a better society shown in the work, the negation of the dark reality, and the foreign"Utopia"Spiritually consistent. This paradise, where there is no war, no exploitation, no oppression, and harmony between man and nature, can only exist in the poet's imagination.
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