Translation of Kuang Heng Qinxue s words, Kuang Heng Qinxue s original text and commentary

Original text] Kuang Heng is diligent in learning and candles, neighbors have candles but do not catch them, Heng is through the wall to lead its light, send a book to reflect the light and read it. The people of Yi are illiterate, their families are rich and well-read, and Heng is working with his servants without asking for compensation. The master asked Heng strangely, and Heng said:

May the master read it all over the book. The master sighed, gave the book, and became a university.

Kuang Heng is diligent and studious, but there is no candle lighting in his home. There were lamps and candles in the neighbor's house, but the light could not illuminate his house, so Kuang Heng dug a hole in the wall to attract the light of the neighbor's house, so that the light could shine on the book to read. There was a big family in the same township named Wen Bu, who was a rich man and had a lot of books at home.

Kuang Heng went to his house to work as a hired laborer, and he did not want to be paid. The owner was surprised and asked him why he was doing this, and he said, "I wish I could get your book and read it through."

When the master heard this, he sighed deeply and lent him the book to read. So Kuang Heng became a university scholar.

Title: Cutting into the wall to steal the light.

Pronunciation: záo bì tōu guāng

Interpretation Originally refers to the Western Han Dynasty Kuang Heng chiseled through the wall to lead the neighbors to read by candlelight. Later, it was used to describe a poor family and a hard worker.

Example A man who said that he had to work hard, and in ancient times, there was a man with lofty ideals who "read according to the bag". (Lu Xun's "Essays on Jieting: Difficult to Do and Unbelief").

The original text and annotations of Kuang Heng Qinxue are as follows:

Kuang Heng diligent study original text]: Kuang Heng, the word childish, diligent and no candle. The neighbor has a candle but does not catch it, Heng Nai penetrates the wall to draw the light, and reads it with the light reflected in the book.

The people of Yi are illiterate, their families are rich and well-read, and Heng is working with his servants without asking for compensation. The master asked Heng strangely, and Heng said: "I wish to have the master's book read it all over."

The master sighed, gave the book, and became a university.

Heng Neng said "Poetry", and the people of the time said it: "Without saying "Poetry", Kuang Ding Yu Zao Sui came. Kuang said "Poetry", which is empathetic. "Dingheng's nickname is also. At the time, people were afraid of it, and everyone who heard it laughed and laughed. Argument.

Notes]: 1, catch: and. 2. Piercing the wall: Find a hole in the wall. 3. Illiterate: Ignorant surname. 4. Capital: borrow. 5. University: University Questioning.

Character Profile:

Kuang Heng (year of birth and death unknown), the word Zhigui, Donghai Cheng (now Kuangtan Village, Wangzhuang Township, Yicheng District, Zaozhuang City, another said: Kuangwang Village, Cangshan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province). He is a scholar of the Western Han Dynasty and is known for his poems. Emperor Yuan reigned to prime minister.

Kuang's family has been farming for generations, but Kuang Heng is very studious and hardworking, and due to his poor family, he has to rely on helping others to obtain education resources. He studied the Book of Songs under the Ph.D. at the time. Because of his diligence in learning and divination, he can write and be good at saying "poems".

Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty was the official to the prince, the young master and the prime minister, and the marquis of Fengle An. Perhaps because Kuang Heng was too sharp, when Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty, he was impeached by Wang Zun, the captain of the school, and later dismissed as a commoner.

Kuang Heng is childish, diligent and studious, but there is no candle (lighting) at home. The neighbor had candles, but the light couldn't shine on his house, so Kuang Heng chiseled through the wall to attract the candlelight of the neighbor's house, and read the book in the light. There was a large family in the same village who was illiterate, but he had a lot of books at home.

So Kuang Heng went to his house to be his servant, but he did not ask for payment.

1. Kuang Heng is diligent in learning and has no candle Chinese translation.

Kuang Heng is childish, diligent and studious, but there is no candle (lighting) at home. The neighbor had candles, but the light couldn't shine on his house, so Kuang Heng chiseled through the wall to attract the candlelight of the neighbor's house, and read the book in the light. There was a large family in the same village who was illiterate, but he had a lot of books at home.

So Kuang Heng went to his house to be his servant, but he did not ask for payment.

The master was surprised by Kuang Heng's behavior and asked him, and he said, "I hope to be able to read all the books of the master's house." Wen Buzhi was amazed and lent him the book. Eventually, (Kuang Heng) became a university scholar.

Kuang Heng was able to explain the "Book of Songs", and people wrote a ballad for him and said: "No one will explain the "Book of Songs", please Kuang Ding come." Kuang Ding came to teach the "Book of Songs", which can make people laugh.

"Ding" is Kuang Heng's nickname. At that time, the people admired him so much, and those who listened to his explanation of the "Book of Songs" laughed and laughed.

There was a person on the street who explained the "Book of Songs", Kuang Heng went to listen to the lecture and discussed the difficult issues in the "Book of Songs" with this person. Kuang Heng caught up and said, "Sir, please stay and listen to me discuss the problem with you just now."

The man said, "I can't tell you anything." So he ran away and never returned.

2. Kuang Heng is diligent in learning and has no candles, and the original text of classical Chinese.

Kuang Heng is childish, diligent and has no candles, and his neighbors have candles but do not catch them. Heng Nai penetrates the wall to draw its light, and reads it with the light reflected in the book. The people of Yi are illiterate, their families are rich and well-read, and Heng is working with his servants without asking for compensation.

The master asked Heng strangely, and Heng said: "I wish to have the master's book read it all over." The master sighed, gave the book, and became a university.

Heng Neng said "Poetry", and the people of the time said: "Without saying "Poetry", Kuang Ding came; Kuang said "Poetry", which is empathetic. "Dingheng's nickname is also.

The people of the time were afraid of it. Everyone laughed at it. Hengyi people have words "poems", Heng follows the words and questions.

The people of Yi were frustrated and left. Heng chased after him and said: "Mr. listen, more reasonable!"

The people of Yi said: "Poor! "And he never returned.

Kuang Heng is diligent in learning"The Si Xun Sheng translation can be"kuang heng diligently studies"。Among them,"Kuang Heng"Elder is a person's name"Be diligent in your studies"It means to study diligently. This translation implies that Kuang Heng is a diligent learner.