Yong is also who why Confucius said that he can face south

o_o!Upstairs said.

I won't say anything.

What does Yong mean in "The Analects of Yongye"? Yong in this sentence: that is, Ran Yong, the word Zhonggong, a student of Confucius.

Pinyin: yōng1 harmony. The ancient is the same as "壅", shading, and congestion. Gutong "owns" and has. ④a.birds and chirping, such as "singing geese"; b.Music.

Generally speaking, these meanings are just a few words, so if you write out the complete sentences of the Analects and understand them, you can understand them at a glance.

Original:

Zi said: "Yong can also make the south. ”

Zhong Gong asked Zi Sang Bozi. Zi said: "Yes, Jane. Zhong Gong said: "Respect and act simply, in order to be close to its people, isn't it okay? Living simple and doing simple, is nothing simple? Zi said: "Yongzhi's words are true. "Grip.

Interpretation:

1) South: In ancient times, the throne was to face south, and the Son of Heaven, the princes and the ** Tingzheng all sat facing the south. So here Confucius is saying that Ran Yong can be allowed to go into politics and govern the country as an official.

2) Zhonggong is Ran Yong.

3) Respect: Be respectful on the outside, respect the heart.

4) Wunai: Expresses a euphemistic rhetorical question. No; Isn't it?

Confucius said, "Ran Yong, you can become an official. ”

Ran Yong asked (what did Confucius say) Zisang Bozi. Confucius said, "It's okay, (it can be described as) Jane.

Ran Yong said: "Isn't it okay to be respectful in your heart and not cumbersome to do things, so you can face the people? Isn't it too simple to ask for simplicity and simplicity in doing things?

Confucius said, "You are right. ”

Analysis:

Confucius said, "Ran Yong, you can become an official. Why do you say that, because Ran Yong has already understood the most basic truth of being a good chief. What is this reasoning?

Be respectful and simple. Doing things simply is not the goal, but because of the peace of the people in mind. Only when the political defeat is made simple and the implementation of this decision is fast in the administrative system, and the administrative order will not be out of shape.

Later, he compared Zi Sang Bozi. Zisang Bozi is a person who yearns for simplicity in his heart and does things simply, but it is too simple to live and do things simply. To be simple and simple will end up being deviant of the original purpose.

Although you have not forgotten your original intention, you have moved away from your original intention.

Original text] Zi said: "Yong can also make the south." Confucius said, "Ran Yong, this person, can let him be an official." ”

Original text] Zi said: "Yong can also make the south." ”

Confucius said, "Ran Yong is a man who can be made an official." ”

Comment] In ancient times, the throne was to face the south, and the Son of Heaven, the princes and the ** listening to the government all sat facing the south. So here Confucius is saying that Ran Yong can be allowed to go into politics and govern the country as an official. In the "Advanced" chapter, Confucius listed Ran Yong in his first-class discipline of "virtue", believing that he already had the basic conditions for becoming an official.

This is a typical example of Confucius implementing his educational policy of "learning and excellence".

Original text] Zi said: "Yong can also make the south." Confucius said, "Ran Yong, this person, can let him be an official." ”

Yong should be the name of the person, so that is the meaning of to.

That is, Yong can go to the south.

Personal insights.