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Ele Song. North Dynasty Rakufu.
Eile River, under the Yin Mountain, the sky is like a dome, covering the four fields.
The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
Notes]1 Eile: Ethnic name, lived in Shuozhou (present-day northern Shanxi Province) during the Northern Qi Dynasty.
2 Yinshan: in the northern part of present-day Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.
3 Dome: A tent made of felt cloth, i.e. a yurt.
4 Firmament: Cyan.
This is a folk song sung by the Eile people, which was translated into Chinese by the Xianbei language. It sings about the scenery of the savannah and the life of the nomads.
The first two sentences of "Eilechuan, under the Yin Mountain" explain that the Eilechuan is located at the foot of the towering Yin Mountain, which sets off the background of the grassland very majestic. In the next two sentences, "the sky is like a dome, covering the four fields", the people of the Ole people use the "dome" in their own life as a metaphor, saying that the sky is like a big domed tent made of felt, covering all directions of the grassland, so as to describe the extremely magnificent scene of looking far away, the sky and the wilderness are connected. This kind of sight can only be seen in the savannah or on the sea.
The last three sentences of "the sky is vast, the wilderness is vast, the wind blows the grass and the cattle and sheep are low" is a magnificent and vibrant panorama of the grassland. "The wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep", a gust of wind bends the pasture, revealing a herd of cattle and sheep, how vividly and vividly writes the scene of abundant water and grass here, and fat cattle and sheep. The whole poem has only more than 20 words, showing a magnificent picture of the life of ancient herdsmen in China.
This poem has a clear and bold style unique to the folk songs of the Northern Dynasties, with a broad realm, a majestic tone, a clear language, and a strong artistic generalization. The Song poet Huang Tingjian said that the author of this folk song "was in a hurry, and the language was so strange that it covered the ears of the truth" ("Valley Inscriptions", vol. 7). Because the author is very familiar with the life of the grassland herdsmen, he can grasp the characteristics at once, and there is no need to carve hard, and the artistic effect is very good.
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Long Song Xing Han Yue Fu.
Qingqingyuan in the sunflower morning dew waiting for the sunene.
Yangchun Budeze All things are brilliant.
Often afraid of the autumn festival to the yellow leaves of the yellow.
When will the hundred rivers return to the west from the east to the sea.
The young man does not work hard, and the boss is sad.
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1, "Farewell" [Tang] Wang Wei.
Send each other off in the mountains, and cover the firewood at dusk. The spring grass is green every year, and the kings and grandchildren will not return.
2, "Wuyi Lane" [Youyou Tang] Liu Yuxi.
Wild grass and flowers by the Vermilion Bird Bridge, and the sunset at the mouth of Wuyi Alley.
In the old days, Wang Xie Tang Qianyan flew into the homes of ordinary people.
3, "Farewell to the Ancient Grass" [Tang] Bai Juyi.
Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered. Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate.
Yuanfang invaded the ancient road, and the clear green connected the deserted city. He sent Wang Sun to go, and he was full of farewell.
4, "Song of Eile" [North and South] nameless.
Eilechuan, under the Yin Mountain. The sky is like a dome, covering the four wildernesses.
The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
5, "Light Rain in Early Spring" [Tang] Han Yu.
The light rain in the sky street is as moist as a crisp, and the grass color is close but there is none.
It is the most beneficial spring of the year, and it is absolutely better than the smoke and willows in the imperial capital.
6, "Lichun Couple" [Song] Zhang Shi.
There is little frost in the late year, and the grass and trees in the world know when spring arrives.
I felt that the business in front of me was full, and the east wind blew the water and the green was uneven.
7, "Chuzhou West Stream" [Tang] Wei Yingwu.
The lonely grass stream grows on the side, and there are yellow orioles singing deep trees.
The spring tide brings rain and comes in a hurry, and the wild ferry is unmanned and self-controlled.
8, "Beishan" [Song] is so funny that Huai Wang Anshi.
Beishan loses green and rises across the pond, and when the trench returns to the pond.
Count the fallen flowers because of sitting for a long time, and it is late to find the grass.
9, "Out of the Stopper" [Tang] Wang Wei.
Juyan outside the city hunting the sky, the white grass even the sky fire.
Drive horses when the clouds are empty moraine, and the autumn plain is good to hide from eagles.
The captain of the Qiang school took the obstacle and broke the general to cross the Liao at night.
The jade target angle bow bead pulls the horse, and the Han family will give Xue Yao a prostitute.
10, "Fengle Pavilion Tour Spring" [Song] Ouyang Xiu.
The mangrove trees and green mountains are slanting, and the grass in the suburbs is endlessly green.
Visitors regardless of the spring will be old, come and go to the pavilion in front of the falling flowers.
11, "Send Liu Jia" [Tang] Cao Ye.
The grass is green, and the sound of water around the house is like being at home.
I hope that the beauties don't join hands, and there are a few flowers in the east of the wall.
12, "Plug Up" [Tang] Bao Rong.
The west wind should be strong, and the water and grass are cold.
Poor Yellow River is exhausted, and the felt hall is firmly in the shadow.
13, "Bian Fang Chunxing" [Tang] Gao Yu.
The grass is green and willow is thick, and the jade pot is full of golden bells.
The sheng song goes with the wind, and I know how many times the mountain is closed.
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Send each other off in the mountains, and cover the firewood at dusk. The spring grass is green every year, and the kings and grandchildren will not return.
2, "Wuyi Lane" [Tang] Liu Yuxi.
Wild grass and flowers by the Vermilion Bird Bridge, and the sunset at the mouth of Wuyi Alley.
In the old days, Wang Xie Tang Qianyan flew into the homes of ordinary people.
3, "Farewell to the Ancient Grass" [Tang] Bai Juyi.
Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered. Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate.
Yuanfang invaded the ancient road, and the clear green connected the deserted city. He sent Wang Sun to go, and he was full of farewell.
4, "Song of Eile" [North and South] nameless.
Eilechuan, under the Yin Mountain. The sky is like a dome and a limb hall, covering the four fields.
The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
5, "Light Rain in Early Spring" [Tang] Han Yu.
The light rain in the sky street is as moist as a crisp, and the grass color is close but there is none.
It is the most beneficial spring of the year, and it is absolutely better than the smoke and willows in the imperial capital.
6, "Lichun Couple" [Song] Zhang Shi.
There is little frost in the late year, and the grass and trees in the world know when spring arrives.
I felt that the business in front of me was full, and the east wind blew the water and the green was uneven.
7, "Chuzhou West Stream Staring Hidden" [Tang] Wei Yingwu.
The lonely grass stream grows on the side, and there are yellow orioles singing deep trees.
The spring tide brings rain and comes in a hurry, and the wild hunger jujube ferry is self-proven.
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1. Leave the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered.
2. The sky is blue, the skin is good and wild, and the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
3. The spring grass is green every year, and the king and grandson will not return.
4. Hunting Tianjiao outside Juyan City, the white grass burned in the sky.
5. The mangrove trees and green mountains are inclined day by day, and the grass in the suburbs is endless.
6. The light rain in Tianjie is as moist as a crisp, and the grass is far away but there is no burning lead.
7. The grass is boundless and green, and the sheep are grazing, and the horses are flying and singing drunk.
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"Song of the Aeles" [North and South] is not named in the name of Brother He.
Eilechuan, Yin Zen stupidly attacked the bottom of the mountain. The sky is like a dome, covering the four wildernesses.
The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
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Chuzhou Yu Xiaoyou Xijian [Tang] Wei Yingwu.
Alone on the edge of the secluded grass stream, there is a yellow oriole deep tree singing.
The spring tide brings rain and comes in a hurry, and the wild ferry is unmanned and self-controlled. Ascend to prudence.
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Ele Song. Ele song, Yin Mountain under the Zen resistance.
Tianhe spring is like a dome, covering the four fields.
The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, and the wind blows the grass to see the imitation of Qi cattle and sheep.
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Verses about the steppe:
1. The spring grass is green every year, and the king and grandson will not return. - Wang Wei, "Farewell".
2. The grass is green, and the sound of water around the house is like at home. - Cao Ye's "Sending Liu Jia".
3. A blue and boundless horse soars, and the young whip sounds the pastoral song. - Prairie
4. Drive horses when the clouds are empty in the twilight, and the autumn plain is good to dodge the eagle. ——Wang Wei, "Out of the Stopper".
5. Count the fallen flowers because of sitting for a long time, and it is late to find the grass. ——Wang Anshi, "North Mountain".
6. The grass is green and willowy, and the jade pot is full of golden bells. - Gao Biao, "Bian Fang Chunxing".
7. I feel that the business in front of me is full, and the east wind blows the water and the green is uneven. ——Zhang Shi "The Beginning of Spring".
8. The light rain in Tianjie is as moist as a crisp, and the grass color is close but there is nothing. - Han Yu's "Light Rain in Early Spring".
9. The mangrove trees and green mountains are inclined day by day, and the grass in the suburbs is endlessly green. ——Ouyang Xiu, "Fengle Pavilion Tour Spring".
10. Send each other off in the mountains, and cover the firewood at dusk. The spring grass is green every year, and the kings and grandchildren will not return. - Wang Wei, "Farewell".
11. The fine grass and breeze shore, the dangerous canoe at night. The stars hang down and the plains are wide, and the moon swells and the rivers flow. - Du Fu's "Traveling Night Book".
12. Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered. Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate. ——Bai Juyi, "Farewell to the Ancient Grass".
13. The west wind should be strong, and the water and grass of the exposed horses are cold. Poor Yellow River is exhausted, and the felt hall is firmly in the shadow. - Bao Rong, "Plugging Up".
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1. Leave the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered.
2. The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, and the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
3. The spring grass is green every year, and the king and grandson will not return.
4. Hunting Tianjiao outside Juyan City, the white grass burned in the sky.
5. The mangrove trees and green mountains are inclined day by day, and the grass in the suburbs is endless.
6. The light rain in Tianjie is as moist as a crisp, and the grass color is close but there is none.
7. The grass is boundless and green, and the sheep are grazing, and the horses are flying and singing drunk.
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"Farewell to the Ancient Grass" [Tang] Bai Juyi.
Leaving the grass on the plain, one year old and one withered. Wildfires burn inexhaustibly, and spring breezes blow and regenerate.
Yuanfang invaded the ancient road, and the clear green connected the deserted city. He sent Wang Sun to go, and he was full of farewell.
The Song of Eile [North and South] is nameless.
Eilechuan, under the Yin Mountain. The sky is like a dome, covering the four wildernesses.
The sky is blue, the wilderness is vast, the wind blows the grass and sees the cattle and sheep.
Out of the stopper" [Tang] Wang Wei.
Juyan outside the city hunting the sky, the white grass even the sky fire.
Drive horses when the clouds are empty moraine, and the autumn plain is good to hide from eagles.
The captain of the Qiang school took the obstacle and broke the general to cross the Liao at night.
The jade target angle bow bead pulls the horse, and the Han family will give Xue Yao a prostitute.
Fengle Pavilion Tour Spring" [Song] Ouyang Xiu.
The mangrove trees and green mountains are slanting, and the grass in the suburbs is endlessly green.
Visitors regardless of the spring will be old, come and go to the pavilion in front of the falling flowers.
Plug up the line" [Tang] Bao Rong.
The west wind should be strong, and the water and grass are cold.
Poor Yellow River is exhausted, and the felt hall is firmly in the shadow.
Bian Fang Chunxing" [Tang] Gao Yu.
The grass is green and willow is thick, and the jade pot is full of golden bells.
The sheng song goes with the wind, and I know how many times the mountain is closed.
The wind blows early and sees cattle and sheep: 07
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