Briefly describe the basic spatial forms that are common in interior space

The basic spatial forms commonly found in interior spaces are as follows:

1. Sunken space (also known as pit): The indoor ground is partially sinking, and an independent space with clear boundaries and changes is produced in the unified indoor space.

2. Floor space: Contrary to the sunken space, if the indoor ground is partially raised, a space with a very clear boundary can be produced indoors, but its function and effect are almost the opposite of the sunken space;

Because the ground rises to form a pedestal, it becomes very conspicuous and prominent compared to the surrounding space, so they are suitable for eye-catching displays and displays or overlooks.

3. Flexible space: Flexible space is not to use space as a passive and static form of existence, but to find spirituality and play a variable, fluid, trendy and beautiful form of space.

4. Stable space: Stable space is a well-thought-out space with unchanged use, clear function and fixed position, so it can be enclosed by a fixed interface. For example, in the current living room design, the kitchen and bathroom are often regarded as fixed spaces, and the rest of the space can be freely separated according to the needs of users.

Structural space, open space, closed space, dynamic space, static space, flowing space, shared space, indefinite space, recessed space.

The indoor floor is partially subsided, and an independent space with clear boundaries and changes is produced in a unified indoor space. Because the sunken ground elevation is lower than the surrounding area, there is a sense of concealment, protection and tranquility, making it a small world with a certain amount of privacy.

People also feel more intimate in it to rest and talk, work and study in it, and are less disturbed At the same time, as the ground is lowered, the space feels larger, and it will also cause extraordinary changes to the indoor and outdoor landscape.

The concept of space refers to the shape, size and mutual position relationship of objects formed on the basis of spatial perception, also known as appearance.

The concept of space refers to the appearance left in people's minds by the characteristics of an object, such as its size, shape, position and relationship between parts, and quantitative relationship. Appearance is a preliminary perception, that is, at the mention of a certain geometric figure, the student can reproduce in his mind the image of a certain figure, and can understand some of its basic characteristics.

The concept of space refers to the intuition of the shape, size, position relationship and its changes of objects and geometric figures, and it is an important tool for people to recognize and describe living spaces and communicate. The concept of space refers to the appearance of the size, shape, and position of objects in the mind. Appearance refers to the image left in the mind of things that have been perceived in the past.

The concept of space refers to the reflection of the shape, size, distance, orientation and other characteristics of objects in the human brain.

The concept of space mainly refers to the understanding of the shape, size and position relationship of space objects or figures.

Main performance] can abstract geometric figures according to the characteristics of objects, and imagine the described real and enlightened objects according to geometric figures; Imagine and express the orientation of objects and the relationship between them; Perceive and describe the movement and change of figures.

Significance] The concept of space helps to understand the form and structure of space objects in real life, and is the empirical basis for the formation of spatial imagination.

Dear, I am glad to answer for you the types and characteristics of the space are as follows: 1 Open space and closed spaceOpen space is a type of space that is closely related to the interior and exterior of a private club. Its main characteristics are that the wall area is small, and the form of large openings and large glass doors and windows is adopted, emphasizing the communication of the space environment, the indoor and outdoor landscapes penetrate each other, and the scenery is emphasized and borrowed.

In terms of spatial character, the open space is extroverted, less restrictive and private, and more inclusive and open. An enclosed space is a type of space that is less connected to the outside in the interior of a private club. In terms of spatial character, the enclosed space is introverted, reflecting the effect of stillness and condensation, with a sense of domain and security, and strong privacy, which is conducive to isolating various external interferences.

In order to prevent the monotony and dullness of the enclosed space, the interior can be handled by setting up mirrors to enhance the reflection effect, lighting modeling design and artificial view windows. 2 Dynamic space: In the decoration of private clubs, dynamic space is a type of space with a very lively and flexible space form. Its main characteristics are that the space presents variability and diversity, with a strong sense of dynamism, rhythm and rhythm, and a relatively open space form.

Curves and surfaces are mostly used, and the colors are bright and gorgeous. Creating a dynamic space can be done in several ways: using natural landscapes such as fountains, waterfalls, and flowing water; the use of various material and technical means, such as spiral staircases, escalators and lifting platforms; Make use of dynamic and bizarre lighting; Make use of vivid backgrounds**; Make use of the associations of words.

Space is characterized by three-dimensionality.

The place where objects exist and move (finite or infinite), i.e., the three-dimensional area, is called (three-dimensional) space. The emergence of non-Euclidean geometry has broadened people's horizons, and the existence of non-Euclidean geometry systems that are different from Euclidean geometry has given new meanings to geometry and space.

A collection of "points" (i.e., elements) or a collection with some kind of geometric structure is usually called space, such as n-dimensional space, Riemann space, and so on. After the establishment of Riemannian geometry and the concept of n-dimensional space, the concept of space in the intuitive sense is usually abstracted into a "spatial form" with a certain quantitative relationship in the real world.

A mathematical object of space

Spatial vectors are three-dimensional vectors. It has considerable advantages in dealing with spatial problems, and is more flexible than the original method of dealing with spatial problems. If the problem of line-surface relationship and the problem of finding angles and distances in solid geometry are transformed into vectors, how to take vectors or establish spatial coordinate systems, find the parallel-perpendicular and other relationships demonstrated, and how to express the angles and distances in vectors is the key to the problem.

The calculation and proof of solid geometry often involve two major problems: one is the position relationship, which mainly includes the perpendicular line, perpendicular line, parallel line, and parallel line; The second is the measurement problem, which mainly includes the distance from the point to the line, the point to the surface, the angle formed by the line and the line, and the angle formed by the surface.

There are more examples of how to use vectors to prove that lines and planes are perpendicular and calculate line angles, and how to use vectors to prove that lines and surfaces are parallel, and there are not many examples of calculating the distance from the point to the plane, the angle of the line and the angle of the surface, which plays a role of throwing bricks and attracting jade.

Stylistic "say".

"Saying" is a kind of discussion in ancient times, which is used to state the author's views on certain issues in society.

The language of "speaking" is usually concise and clear, with profound meanings; The writing style is more flexible, similar to modern essays, usually in a small way, by telling fables, writing things, etc. to illustrate things, this is what we call "the meaning of things".

"Say" means "to talk about", for example, "horse to say" can literally be interpreted as "to talk about Maxima" or "to talk about Maxima's problem".

Ai Lian Said", "The Snake Catcher Said", and "The Teacher Said" belong to this genre.

One-dimensionality is a property of time. It always goes in one direction, doesn't go backwards, and doesn't circulate. Knowability is relative to matter.

The knowability of matter reveals the trend of the development of human cognition, and plays a huge role in stimulating the practice of human understanding and transformation of the world. Continuity is more about the functions we are learning. So judging by the handsome selection, the answer is a three-dimensionality.

Three-dimensionality refers to the characteristics of "length, width, and height" that space has, which is unique to space, and if it is a plane, it only has length and width, not height.

The architectural elements of the interior space are the elements of the interior space contained by the decomposition of the architectural form of the interior composition. Designer's knowledge and mastery of architectural elements is an effective way to experience the interior space of a building. Interior design work involves the organization and use of basic elements.

The traditional definition of the basic elements of architectural space includes: ceiling, floor, wall columns, doors and windows, stairways, etc., and these elements are also shaped when the architectural space is formed.

1 Ceiling and floor elements of the interior space.

The ground is the base of the indoor space of the building, and its function is to put pressure on the activities of people and indoor facilities in the space. The ceiling is the covering surface of the indoor space of the building, and its function is to cover the surface and support the indoor lighting. The ceiling and the ground are two elements that echo each other in the interior space of the building, and both play an important role in the interior space, and their scale affects the form and visual perception of the space.

Designers' understanding of the elements of the ceiling must be based on the basic building structure, making full use of the elemental value of "heaven and earth" to play its role.

2 Wall and column elements in interior spaces.

The wall is the enclosing surface of the building space, and the column is the support point formed by the building space. The function of walls and columns is the load-bearing role of building space compartments and space structures. Walls and columns have an inseparable connection and interface relationship with heaven and earth.

In the form of architectural space, the role of walls and columns as basic elements is very important.

3 Elements of doors and windows in interior spaces.

The function of the door and window elements is to meet the communication inside and outside the space, so that the space has the foundation of life, and the door and window are indispensable roles in the composition of the space, and they are also very important visual symbols to shape the form of space.

4. Stairway elements for interior spaces.

The function of the stairway is to meet the vertical traffic inside the building space, and the function of the stairway determines its rich form. The designer's use of the stairway elements should fully respect the relationship conditions of the building structure, and on this basis, discover its various changing conditions.

In the indoor environment, the six spaces are the living room, dining room, kitchen, bedroom, study, and bathroom. These six parts are a must for an indoor environment, a six elements, of course, I think the study room, in some families, can be appropriate to stay, or not to keep, <>

In fact, this is based on my own personal opinion to see, just like come to our first living room living room, we all know that most of us stay, and we can't live in the living room is equivalent to a face for us, which is that he can put a TV in it, there are a lot of coffee tables, mainly because it is equivalent to a door of what? It is equivalent to the façade in a restaurant, the restaurant must be designed, mainly white, mainly the place for cooking, must be a clean and comfortable environment, so we must pay more attention to it, the third is the kitchen, the kitchen is similar to a place in the restaurant, the kitchen is full of some tableware, so in some patterns or tables, <>

The placement of chairs and these drawers and refrigerators is also a problem, so it is necessary to pay more attention to it when designing, and it is the same, that is, the bathroom and bathroom, because it is a place where we take a bath and application, and it is also an indispensable place, so it must be done in the water, must be done in a good direction, and then make sure that there is a difficult water, there is the same attention to this aspect. Therefore, I also hope that you will consult some knowledgeable people when designing the interior environment, and we can consult some experts in the future design, so that our design is what we like, so that we can get some comfort, and I am also very concerned about this aspect of things, which is my understanding. <>

Structural space: Structural space refers to the design of the exposed parts of the structure with a strong sense of form, so as to form a symbolic space form, and to comprehend the spatial beauty formed by structural conception and construction skills.

Suspended space: The floating space designed by the exhibition hall is divided vertically, and the bottom interface of the upper space is suspended by a boom rather than supported by pillars or walls.

Virtual space: Virtual space can also be called "psychological space", because the scope of virtual space for exhibition and exhibition is not very complete and isolated, and there is a serious lack of strong limitation, which only relies on part of the inspiration of form and color, and relies on association and "visual gestalt" to delineate the space.

Open space: The degree of openness of the exhibition space depends on whether there is a side interface, the degree of enclosure of the side interface, the size of the opening and the control ability of opening and closing.

Enclosed space: Enclosed space is to use a limited height to rotate the entity, so that the space has a strong isolation.

Dynamic space: The dynamic space of the exhibition design is to allow people to observe the things around them from a moving perspective, and bring people to a "four-dimensional space" that combines space and time.