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The fruit of figs is delicious and delicious, so many people want to raise a pot of figs. Figs can be planted in pots, and the maintenance of potted figs mainly includes, pot selection, soil selection, watering, fertilization, light, etc.
First, the choice of flower pots with figs as the fruit of bonsai, when the fruit has a large demand for nutrients, so it is best to choose some flower pots with a relatively large caliber when choosing flower pots. Directly at 40-50 cm the price is suitable, as for the material there are no special requirements, pottery pots, wooden boxes, wooden barrels can be planted.
Second, the soil preparation of figs for the soil requirements are not very strict, generally speaking, loose rich in organic matter, water retention, fertilizer, good air permeability of the soil is very suitable for planting figs. Prepare the soil we can prepare according to the resources around us, garden soil, sand, compost, mixed in equal proportions, or loam, just, manure, 2:1:
1. Mixing is also possible.
3. Fig watering Figs are more drought-tolerant, but not waterlogg-tolerant, and should not be watered too much. In spring and autumn, watering to keep the potting soil moist, summer high temperature weather is also the time when the fig fruit is ripe, can be watered once a day in the morning and evening, insufficient watering is easy to wilt leaves and fruits, too much watering will lead to plant growth, cracked fruit. In winter, figs enter dormancy, watering should be less, water a little water every 1-2 weeks, and keep the soil moist.
Fourth, fig fertilization fig fertilization can be done thin fertilizer diligent application, not too much fertilizer at one time, too much fertilizer, excessive fertilization is easy to cause fertilizer damage, affecting growth.
Generally, fertilization can be done once every half a month, and fertilization can be done with rotted cake fertilizer water or soybean water. Before the autumn leaves fall, you can apply a winter fertilizer, which can be used with rotten shares, plant ash or chicken manure.
Fifth, figs to light requirements figs like light, growth needs sufficient light, in a sunny place, fig leaves hypertrophy, strong photosynthesis, can be normal results, if the light is insufficient, figs will have scarce fruit, or even no fruit.
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You can buy fig seedlings, first put small stones in the basin to facilitate water removal, and then put nutrient soil on it, in the 2 or 3 places that are about to reach the pot, put the seedlings well, and then put the soil on it, and then water it thoroughly, and put it in the shade for a week to grow in the sun.
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We need to pay attention to whether it is nutrient sufficient, and if it is lacking, we need to fertilize it in time. And usually water more to ensure that it is fully hydrated, and it should be timely when encountering insect pests.
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The root system of figs is relatively developed, and larger cultivation containers such as large clay jars can be selected, and at the same time, it also requires a large growth space, which is suitable for placing in balconies, courtyards and other open places.
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1. Soil: It is better to give it loose, good air permeability, strong drainage and fertile flower soil. Chicken manure can be added if conditions permit, which also has a great effect on the fruit of planting plum plants.
2. Watering: Usually, the amount of water given to it should be based on its growth stage. When the buds first sprout, they can be watered appropriately.
In the peak growth period, you can water more appropriately, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. After fruiting, it is necessary to water less, otherwise it will cause the fruit to crack. On rainy days, you can reduce or not water, and keep the potting soil moist normally.
3. Temperature: It is not tolerant to severe cold and likes a relatively high temperature environment. In winter, it is basically in the dormant period, and it needs to be moved to a warm room, the temperature in the house is not lower than 5 degrees, and the potting soil pants are not too humid, it can be safely wintered.
4. Pruning: Usually one is for modeling, which looks good, and on the other hand, it is also conducive to its better growth. It can be cut off when its branches grow to 20 cm, ensuring a certain length, and not making it consume excess nutrients.
Small insects can harm it, so we need to kill them in time. It can be manually dewormed first, and anthelmintic drugs can be used if necessary, otherwise its growth will be affected. The fruit is also likely to be eaten by insects or small birds, so you can pay more attention to insects and birds when maintaining them.
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Growing environment. Figs have a well-developed root system, so you can choose a large cultivation container such as a large crockpot. At the same time, it also needs a large growth space, which is suitable for placing in open places such as balconies and courtyards.
Watering. Generally, we can decide the amount of watering according to the growth of the branches and leaves of potted figs in spring, at this time, the branches and leaves of Xingsong begin to germinate, and the potting soil can be kept moist with less watering. As the temperature gradually rises, the branches and leaves begin to grow.
When entering the fruiting period, it is necessary to increase the amount of watering, once in the morning and once in the evening. If the watering is not timely enough, it will often cause the branches and leaves of the potted fig plant to wilt and drop the fruit. After the fruit is ripe in autumn, it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering, as too much watering can easily lead to fruit cracking.
Pay attention to rainy weather, not only to control watering, but also to pay attention to the water in the pot to avoid waterlogging.
Soil & Fertilizer.
Figs do not have high soil requirements, and potted figs are suitable for cultivation in a fertile and breathable substrate. Or when planting and changing gears, it is necessary to add organic fertilizers such as rotted cake fertilizer to the potting soil, which is conducive to making figs flourish and bear fruit early.
Trim work. Fig shoots grow fast, and attention should be paid to timely pruning and shaping in daily maintenance. For potted figs, if the trunk is too high, it is easy to affect its aesthetics, and it will also increase the difficulty of maintenance.
Therefore, potted figs must limit their trunk to the right height and not allow it to grow. The specific method is as follows: when the main stem of the seedling grows to about 20 cm, the head and tip should be cut off to promote the germination of the branches.
According to personal preference, the shape is modified to improve the viewing value.
Wintering measures. Figs are not hardy, so before winter, potted figs should be moved indoors in time. Indoor curing places are suitable for sunny and well-ventilated places, such as balconies, living rooms, etc.
In winter, the growth of figs gradually stagnates and enters a dormant period. At this time, let's water properly according to the temperature. When the room temperature is high, you can pour a little more water.
If the room temperature is around 5, it is necessary to control the amount of water containing friends and keep the potting soil slightly dry, which is conducive to the safe wintering of fig potted plants.
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1. Potting soil: The root system of figs is more developed, and larger pots should be selected when potting and breeding to give enough space for growth. The soil is soft and breathable, and it can be prepared by mixing sand, pond soil and cinder.
2. Watering: Although figs like a moist environment, they are very afraid of water accumulation in the potting soil, so pay attention to check the potting soil before watering. Usually water two or three times a week in spring and autumn, you can water more in summer, once in the morning and once in the evening, and control the amount in winter, and do not water if you don't dry.
3. Temperature: Figs like a warm environment and have poor cold resistance. It is best to keep it in a dark place when curing, especially in winter. Usually provide a growth environment of more than 5 degrees Celsius, once it falls below zero, it will be frostbitten and may even lead to death.
4. Fertilization: During the breeding period, it is necessary to call for fertilization with diligence, especially in the peak growth season and before the fruit is about to ripen. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers or chicken manure should be applied in small quantities and many times, and attention should be paid to replenishing water in time after each fertilization, diluting the fertilizer, and avoiding burning the roots.
5. Pruning carefully: Pruning should also be done in time during pot maintenance to promote the growth of side branches and control the plant at a seepage height of about meters. Prune the branches that bear fruit for the first time, and cut off the diseased, weak, and stump branches, leaving the main branches.
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When cultivating figs in pots, we must first choose the soil with high air permeability, and then there should be enough space for growth, and the amount of watering of figs in different seasons is also different, so it should be controlled, and a small amount of fertilizer can be applied during the period of vigorous growth and fruit ripening. Figs are kept indoors to control the height of their trunk at the seedling stage to form a canopy.
The cultivation method of potted flowers and fruits without holes first requires enough growth space to grow normally, so it is necessary to choose larger pots, which are best placed on the balcony or courtyard. The root system of figs is developed, the branches and leaves are hypertrophied, and the soil requirements are not high, and it can be loose and breathable, so clay, sandy soil, or pond mud can be selected. (If the air permeability is not high, cinder can be added).
Figs like a warm and humid environment, but afraid of stagnant water, therefore, watering is an important part of fig pot farming, in spring and autumn, generally watering 2 3 times a week, keep the soil moist; In the summer when the weather is hot, the number of watering should also be frequent, generally once in the morning and once in the evening; Watering once or twice throughout the winter is sufficient.
Figs like a warm and humid oceanic climate, not cold-tolerant, to have enough light to grow normally, in winter it is best to move to the indoor sunny place, keep the average temperature above the brother ruler 5, in order to survive the winter smoothly. If the temperature is below 0, the plants will be at risk of freezing to death.
In the period of vigorous growth of figs, and when the fruit is ripe, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be appropriately applied in the ratio of 4:3:4, a small amount of many times, and chicken manure can also be used instead of each fertilization, and each fertilization should be watered in time to avoid burning the plant roots.
Fig trees are 3 10 meters high, home potted plants should control the height of the main branches in the young tree stage, control it at about meters, promote the growth of secondary branches, and achieve the purpose of rapidly expanding the canopy.
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Potted figs are easier to raise, it is a very suitable potted skillful and resistant to planting, has a certain ornamental value of the fruit, its leaves are very large, looks green, in the cold winter, although it will fall leaves, but three seasons a year, full of green, very sun-resistant, but also more cold-resistant.
1. Flower pots: If potted figs are cuttings, they can be raised in smaller pots at the beginning, but they must be changed to large pots in the second year, and the size of the pots determines the size of the fig tree, at least choose pots with a diameter and depth of more than 30 cm, so as to meet the growth needs of the plant.
2. Potting soil: figs like fertilizer, if the soil provided is not fertile, it must grow very slowly, so be sure to prepare some fertile soil, with humus soil, add enough base fertilizer, add some garden soil or peat is a good choice.
3. Light: Figs like a sunny environment, must be planted in a sunny place, if it is a north balcony, at least three or four hours of light time a day, insufficient light, branches and leaves will grow, and the fruit is less.
4. Watering: potted figs like moisture, and should be watered frequently during the growth period, especially in summer, when the temperature is higher in early autumn, it should be watered once a day, and it must be watered thoroughly, but during the rainy period, it is necessary to control the watering, and find a way to avoid the rain and put it on a sheltered balcony.
5. Precautions: Figs like a warm growth environment, drought tolerant but not cold-tolerant, generally growing at a temperature of 20-30 is more suitable, winter needs to do a good job of keeping warm measures, can be moved directly indoors. Figs are not tolerant to stagnant water, if the environment is not well ventilated and the soil is moist, it is very likely to produce root rot, and you can use nail frost and frost spirit**, and common insect pests are red spiders, snails, etc., which can be sprayed with drugs.
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In this beautiful spring, we can grow some plants, especially figs, on the balcony or in the garden at home.
This plant has ornamental and edible value. For those who love figs, growing figs is not only a recreational activity, but also an experience to enjoy the beautiful scenery of nature and fruit food. Now let's introduce the methods and techniques of growing figs.
First of all, it is very important to choose a suitable pot and soil. Figs like to grow in soil rich in organic matter, but they also need to have excellent air permeability to ensure the healthy growth of plants. Therefore, we should choose a fertile soil with soft soil, good air permeability and strong water retention capacity.
Secondly, we need to provide the figs with the right light and temperature conditions. In the seedling stage, in full sunlight conditions, figs can grow quickly in warm climates, and sunlight can also promote photosynthesis of plants. In the process of maintenance, we should also pay attention to providing suitable water and fertilizer for the fig, so as to ensure its growth.
Finally, there is the question of pruning the fig calendar. Pruning helps to form the canopy, keeping it in good shape and increasing the yield of flowers and fruits. We can choose to prune the crown of the tree during the growth period of figs, such as removing pests and diseases, dead branches, and regrowing leaves.
All in all, growing figs is an activity full of flexibility and creativity. By understanding the growth habits and planting techniques of figs, we can easily create wonderful fig orchards and enjoy these sweet and beautiful fruits. I hope you will pay attention to the above details when growing figs at home to help the growth of figs.
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Figs are grown as follows:1. Planting soil. When planting figs, you can mix two parts of garden soil, two parts of peat, and one part of organic fertilizer to prepare the soil.
2. Planting. Place the plants in the planting hole, then cover them with a layer of fine soil and compact, then water them to keep the soil moist.
3. Daily maintenance. Water every two to three days during the growing season, and apply organic fertilizer every half a month.
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