Write an explanatory essay about a thing, and write an explanatory method for a thing

Here's how to write an illustration of a thing:

1.On my writing desk, there is a small delicate lamp.

2.The table lamp is more than a foot high, and it looks really exquisite and elegant, beautiful and generous.

3.This was bought by my dad when he was on a business trip.

4.Its lampholder was green, and near the bulge of the lampholder, a round hole was cut through which the wires were threaded.

5.The lamp head, the thickness of the lamp pole is moderate, the color is harmonious and elegant, and the shape is graceful and generous.

The methods of explanation include: listing figures, giving examples, citing information, categorizing, analogy, etc.

1. Column numbers:

Column numbers is a common method of explanation in expository essays, which quantitatively explains the characteristics of things or things, making the sentences more accurate, more scientific, more specific and more convincing. Figures need to be accurate and estimates must be based on reliable evidence.

Note: The enumerated time and era are not column numbers.

2. Examples:

An example is an explanatory method that illustrates the characteristics of a thing by giving representative and appropriate examples, in order to illustrate the situation or reason of the thing. Logically speaking, people don't understand it very well, so it is necessary to give some examples that are both easy to understand and representative to illustrate, so as to make the things to be described clearer.

3. Citations:

Citations are an explanatory method that illustrates the characteristics of things by quoting some inherent materials in the explanatory text. Citing information can also add to the reader's impression of the article. In addition, in order to make the content of the explanation more substantial, more specific and more vivid, you can cite information to explain.

The range of citations is very wide, and it can be classics, famous sayings, formulas, laws, allusions, proverbs, etc.

4. Categories:

If you want to say that the characteristics of things are not easy to explain from one side, you can divide things into several categories according to the similarities and differences in their shape, nature, cause, function, and other attributes, and then explain them one by one according to the categories. This kind of illustrative technique is called categorization. Categorization is an important way to explain complex things, and sometimes the characteristics and essence of things need to be divided into several points or aspects to explain, which also belongs to subcategories.

5. Analogy:

An analogy is a way of illustrating the characteristics of something through the rhetorical method of metaphor. The method of using the similarities between two different things to compare them to highlight the shape characteristics of the things and enhance the vividness and vividness of the explanation is called analogy.

The explanatory text for writing things is as follows:

An expository essay is an expository essay that takes things as the specific object of explanation, so that readers can understand and recognize the characteristics of things, and understand the essence through phenomena. It is usually explained in a temporal, spatial, and logical order. Through an objective and accurate explanation of the shape, structure, nature, characteristics, and use of specific things, readers can understand and recognize this or such things.

To write a good expository essay, we should start from five points: first, we should grasp the characteristics to explain things, second, we should choose a good explanation angle, third, we should arrange the order of explanation reasonably, fourth, we should use various explanatory methods appropriately, and fifth, we should use accurate and concise language to explain.

Expository stylistic features

Whether it is to explain things or explain things, the object of explanation, the characteristics of the object of explanation, the order of explanation, the method of explanation, the language of explanation, and the scientific spirit reflected are all very important elements of expository writing. Knowing this, the basic characteristics of the genre can be mastered.

1. The object of the description.

2. The order of description.

Generally, it can be divided into three sequences: time, space, and logic. Only by clarifying the order of explanations can we better grasp the characteristics of the things being explained.

3. The method of explanation.

Common examples include examples, categorization, numerical columns, comparisons, diagrams, definitions, interpretations, analogies, facsimile appearances, citations, etc.

4. The language of the description.

Accuracy means that language should properly reflect the true face of objective things. The high school entrance examination is set from two aspects: one is whether the use of modifiers and restrictive words is accurate, and the other is whether the expression of the sentence is accurate. Vivid.

Expository essays can be written about people, objects, animals, etc.

1. Grasp the characteristics of things:

Whether an expository essay is well written or not mainly depends on whether it grasps the characteristics of things and whether it is written so that readers can get a specific and clear understanding. For example, you visit a zoo and want to introduce giraffes to young readers. What are the main characteristics of a giraffe?

Fast running and beautiful markings are not unique traits of giraffes.

The main feature of the giraffe is the long neck, it is the highest animal in the world, the doe is more than four meters tall, the male is about five meters, and the highest record is five meters seven or eight. It has four long, thin legs and a long-lasting neck. Amazingly, it has only seven cervical vertebrae, the same number as a human cervical vertebrae.

2. Explain in an organized manner

In order to write a good expository essay, in addition to grasping the characteristics of things, it is also necessary to grasp the order of the things themselves. According to the organization of the thing itself to explain, it is necessary to sort out the clue from the complex situation, the characteristics of the thing, the relationship between the various parts of the thing clearly, the so-called orderly, that is, the clues of the text should be clear, the level should be clear, can not think of **, write to**.

If you write upside down, the head of the article will be disordered, and it will also be unclear and unclear. Mr. Ye Shengtao wrote an explanatory essay on "The Making of Cloisonné", and paid great attention to the organization of the article.

3. The language of the expository essay should be precise, concise, and popular

Exact: The content of the expository essay is relatively scientific and professional, and it requires the language to be precise, not exaggerated and narrowed. Concise: Concise language is concise, clean and neat, with as few words as possible, to explain things clearly, not wordy, repetitive, muddy.

Popular: Popularizing language means using the clear and smooth words of the masses to make the originally abstract concepts concrete and vivid, and to explain the originally profound truths in a simple and understandable way.

Write a sample expository essay on a thing:

Since I was a child, I have been very fond of cats, and although the cat at home has been transferred to others, I can see the wild cats in the community, and I will recall the scenes of playing together in the past. The appearance of the cat is very beautiful, with a round head with a pair of pointed ears, and big eyes like two night pearls. A cat's whiskers are very useful and can sense their surroundings, like a moving ruler, helping it judge the size of a rat hole.

Cats are very agile in their reactions. When it sleeps, its ears will move if you approach it slowly, and if you continue to approach it, it will immediately open its eyes and look at you with a cautious look. If you don't know someone who is shivering, it will immediately stand up, arch its back, and make a defensive posture.

If you keep approaching it, it will raise its tail and make a low roar until it scares you away.

A cat is a mischievous little animal. It can play until it is exhausted with a chicken feather, and if it sees a ball of yarn, it will be even more excited, and it is very cute! The lifespan of cats is generally 1 15 years for males and 1 17 years for females.

Cats give birth to a normal litter, and can give birth to up to 6 or 7. Cat owners should treat them well and take care of them as if they were their own children.

There are many foods that cats can eat: cat food, goat milk powder, fish ......In the past, cats ate fish bones, unlike the current wild cats, which can eat cat food and drink water from well-wishers. People who don't have cats should also be kind to them, after all, they are also living beings.