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The yellow scarf emerged, three battles against Xuzhou, the destruction of Yuan Shu, the death of Lu Bu, the collection of Zhang Xiu, the battle of Guandu, the battle of Cangting, the defeat of Yuan Shao, the northern expedition to Wuhuan, the southern expedition to Liu Biao, the defeat of Ma Chao, the collection of Zhang Lu.
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Cao Cao died of a head disease, and the process of dying was very painful. Before he died, he left a "testament". According to Cao Cao's will, he was buried in Gaoling on the western outskirts of Yecheng on the twenty-first day of February (April 11).
In October, Cao Pi, the king of Wei, forced Emperor Xian of Han to abdicate, changed Han to Wei, and posthumously honored Cao Cao as Emperor Wu, with the temple name Taizu.
Cao Cao was able to combine politics, military and literature, as well as employing people, and was an entrepreneur of the Wei State. However, he is a big traitor, so he is a historical villain, and Cao Cao cannot escape the blame for the decline of Chinese history in the past 600 years.
Cao Cao's literary achievements.
Cao Cao's literary achievements are also manifested in his constructive role in Jian'an literature (see Jian'an Seven Sons), which can flourish in the context of long-term war and social devastation, which is inseparable from his attention and promotion. When Liu Xian, when discussing the reasons for the prosperity of Jian'an literature, he once pointed out that "Wei Wu is respected by the king and loves poetry".
In fact, the main writers of the Jian'an period were all closely related to him. Cao Pi and Cao Zhi are his sons, and the "Seventh Son" and Cai Yan are also under his protection. It can be said that the "Ye Wenren Group" was formed on the basis of the material conditions provided by him; And their creations are also carried out under the influence of his advocacy.
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Cao Cao was defeated by many people, Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang, Zhang Xiu, but he didn't die, and he died of illness in the end.
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Cao Cao died of illness and did not die on the battlefield.
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1. The Battle of Guandu.
In the fifth year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200), Cao Cao.
The unified army defeated Yuan Shao in the area of Guandu (present-day Zhongmujing, Henan).
A decisive battle for the army's offensive. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Haoqiang supported the army and divided the Central Plains. When Yuan Shao owned the four prefectures of Hebei, Qing, You, and He, he relied on the abundance of soldiers and food, and plotted to eliminate Cao Cao, who was only based on Yan and Henan.
In January of the fifth year of Jian'an, Wan Shao led 100,000 elite soldiers to the south. Prior to this, Cao Cao, in order to avoid being attacked on his belly and back, had first defeated Liu Bei, who had joined forces with Shao.
And stationed in Guandu, which is easy to defend and difficult to attack. In April, Cao Cao defeated the declining general Yan Liang at Baima (now Huaxian County, Henan) and defeated the declining army. The first battle of the declining Shao was defeated, and the spirit was frustrated, and the division of troops was changed to attack and the camp was pressing.
The two armies faced each other at Guandu and held each other for several months. During this period, Cao Cao was tired of soldiers and lack of food, and once wanted to return to Xuchang (now Xuchangdong, Henan). Strategist Xun Yu.
believes that Cao's army is weak and strong, and the retreat at this time will be taken advantage of; On the contrary, a weakened army undermines the enemy, internal discord, and there will be changes after holding each other for a long time, and it is possible to win by surprise. Cao Cao accepted his words and sent troops to attack and burn the army grain trucks; He also personally led 5,000 elite troops to attack the grain tun of the declining army Wuchao (now Henan), annihilated the declining army, and burned all the hoarded grain. When the news came, the hearts of the troops of the declining Shao Institute were shaken and they broke up and surrendered.
Cao Cao took the opportunity to attack on all fronts, destroying more than 70,000 enemies, and the father and son of Shao Shao only led more than 800 horsemen to flee north. The Battle of Guandu laid the foundation for Cao Cao's unification of the north, and the decline of Shao has been in a slump since then. The Battle of Guandu is a famous example of winning more with less in the history of ancient Chinese warfare.
Second, hope for plum to quench thirst.
On the way to the army, Cao Cao lost the road with a water source, and the soldiers were very thirsty, so he gave the order: "There is a plum grove ahead, and the fruit is very rich, sour and sweet to quench our thirst. When the soldiers heard this, saliva flowed from their mouths, and (Cao Cao) took the opportunity to lead the soldiers to a place where there was a water source in front of them.
3. Cooking wine on heroes.
During the Three Kingdoms, Dong Cheng asked Liu Bei and others to form an alliance to eliminate Cao. Liu Bei was afraid that Cao Cao would be suspicious, so he watered and planted beans every day; After Cao Cao heard about it, he set up a bottle: put green plums on a plate, and cook wine in a bottle.
The two sat opposite each other and drank heartily. Talk about the heroes of the world. When Cao Cao said"The heroes of the world are the only ones who make the king and the ear", Liu Bei was shocked when he heard this.
The weather was beautiful and the wind was suddenly thunderstorming, Liu Bei was timid and afraid of thunder to cover up Cao Cao's doubts, and asked Yuan Shu to suppress Guan Yu at this time.
Zhang Fei arrived to get out. Cao Cao set up the banquet with a tentative psychology at that time, while Liu Bei was sincerely afraid, hoping not to arouse Cao Cao's suspicion.
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Tiger Prison Pass Three British Battle Lu Bu.
Battle of Guandu: Cao Cao defeated Yuan Shao.
Xinye Zhuge Liang burned Xinye.
Battle of Red Cliffs Sun Liu resists Cao Cao.
Jingzhou Zhuge Liang used troops to capture four counties.
Tongguan Ma Chao.
Fight Cao Cao, Apu.
Cut off the beard and abandon the robe. Weihe Xu Chu is naked and fights Ma Chao.
Bajun Zhang Feiyi explained Yan Yan.
Jia Mengguan Ma Chao fights Zhang Fei.
Hefei Zhang Liaowei shook Xiaoyaojin.
Fancheng Guan Yu flooded the Seventh Army.
Battle of Yiling. Lu Xun burned for 700 miles.
Yunnan Zhuge Liang captured Meng seven times.
Street Pavilion Ma Tan was lost.
Mianzhu Zhuge Zhan died in battle.
During the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao once led his troops to Nanpi, where Yuan Shao was stationed.
City, Yuan Shao relied on the advantages of sufficient grain and grass and strong city, and decided to defend it without fighting. Cao Jun did not have much grain and grass with him, so it was impossible to confront Yuan Jun for a long time. Yuan Shao seized on this weakness of Cao Jun and closed his door to avoid confrontation with Cao Jun.
Seeing that the grain and grass were about to run out, Cao Cao frowned and was anxious day and night.
One day, Cao Cao took several generals out on patrol. When they came to the high platform for shooting pheasants, one of the generals made a ridiculous joke: "If we had such a high pile of grain now."
Grain Mountain, that's great! I'm not afraid that Yuan Shao will drag us out! ”
The speaker has no intention, the listener has a heart, and Cao Cao, who was standing aside, suddenly had an inspiration out of nothing.
That night, Cao Cao ordered some soldiers to pick up a lot of soil, build a large mound not far from the pheasant shooting platform, and then spread the surface of this large mound with grain bags full of grain, and spread the news to the soldiers: "This grain and grass was ordered by Prime Minister Cao Cheng to be buried here a long time ago." ”
The next day, Yuan Shao received a report that Cao Ying had piled up a mountain of grain overnight. Yuan Shao was suspicious when he heard this, and immediately called the spies to go to reconnoitre.
The spies infiltrated Cao's camp and heard some soldiers say that the grain was hidden by Cao Cao in his early years. Without verifying it, the spies reported what they heard to Yuan Shao. After hearing this, Yuan Shao couldn't help but look up to the sky and sigh:
God will defeat me! So he abandoned the city and fled. Cao Cao won without a fight and easily took Nanpi City.
In this way, a joke induces an inspiration, an inspiration wins a battle, and a generation of heroes.
Cao Cao eventually achieved great things.
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Cao Cao's defeated battles:
The Battle of Puyang, defeated by Lü Bu; The Battle of Wancheng was defeated by Zhang Xiu; The Battle of Chibi was defeated by Zhou Yu's fire attack plan; Cleared the battle and was defeated by Ma Chao. Cao Cao, the word Mengde, the small character Apu, Peiguo Qian County, the late Eastern Han Dynasty outstanding politician, military strategist, writer, the founder of the Cao Wei return to the burial regime in the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao served as the prime minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and later added the title of King Wei, laying the foundation for the establishment of Cao Wei, after his death, he was called King Wu, and his son Cao Pi of Minzhou was called the emperor, posthumously honored as Emperor Wu, and the temple name was Taizu.
One day, Cao Cao and Liu Bei drank and talked about heroes. The two drank a few glasses, and Liu Bei suddenly let out a fart, very embarrassed. When he was in embarrassment, he only heard Guan Yu behind him say calmly: "Don't be surprised, the fart comes from the feather (rain)!" ” >>>More
The Battle of Guandu, the Expedition to Zhangxiu, the Expedition to Wuhuan, etc.
According to Cao Cao's original surname, Xiahou.
It is said that Cao Cao's father Cao Song was the adopted son of Cao Teng, the chief servant of the eunuchs in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, so he changed his surname to Cao. This statement was first seen in the "Cao Concealment Biography" written by the Wu people of the Three Kingdoms, saying that Cao Song's original surname was Xiahou, and was later annotated by Pei Songzhi of the Song Dynasty "Three Kingdoms". >>>More
Cao Cao (155 220) was a statesman, military strategist, and poet of the Han and Wei dynasties. The word Mengde, the small word Apu. Pei Guoqiao (now Bo County, Anhui) people. >>>More
This actually depends on the context at the time and Cao Cao's age, although many people think that this is his appreciation of this person, in fact, it is more like a feeling and contrast. If you put this thing in his youth, he will surely be able to give you a hundred kinds of complaints. For example, how did he complain about everyone along the way, just like he said Yuan Shao, thinking that this person has no IQ and always likes to be powerful. >>>More