What textbooks to use for self learning vocal music How to learn the introduction to vocal music

The books on vocal music teaching are as follows:

Qu Zhizheng: New Music Theory Course, Shanghai ** Publishing House.

Hunan Literature and Art Publishing House "How to Recognize Brief Scores" and "How to Know Five Line Staffs".

**Teaching and Learning 350 Questions.

Sight-singing and ear training to teach the rock before the hand".

Vocal Tutorials" and so on.

Introduction to vocal music: Vocal music refers to the ** form of singing in the voice of a person's repentance. Vocal music is a pleasant, continuous, and rhythmic sound that is mainly based on the human vocal cords, and acts on the breath with the mouth, tongue, and nasal cavity.

According to the difference in the pitch of the vocal range and timbre, it can be divided into soprano, mezzo-soprano, contralto and tenor, baritone, and bass. The vocal range of each voice is about two octaves.

Vocal music includes: bel canto singing, ethnic singing and popular singing, and in 2006, the original ecological singing method appeared in China. Usually vocal refers to bel canto singing.

Citations and explanations: 1. **. "Zhou Li, Diguan, Drum Man":

The drummers teach the sound of the six drums and the four golds, and the vocal music of the festival, the military and the army, and the Zhengtian service. Jin Panyue's "Western Expedition": "Hidden Queen Mother's fate, indulge in vocal music to entertain the gods."

Tang Li replied to "Continuation of the Mysterious Strange Record: Qilin Rough Suspect": "The song and the phoenix dance and all vocal music are unheard of. ”

Qing Gao Shiqi's "Hu Congxi Tour Diary, Kangxi 22nd March Shuo Renyin": "Wonderful prostitutes and miscellaneous music, all of them are finished, and Yun congratulates the birthday of the King of Medicine." The wilderness is wild, and the vocal music is earth-shattering. ”

2. Today refers to singing. There can be **accompaniment, or there can be no **accompaniment, all of which are mainly based on singing, which is different from instrumental music.

How to learn Introduction to Vocal Music:

1. First of all, ask a professional vocal teacher to introduce the door, point out the vocal method, insist on half an hour of practice every day, and you can learn by yourself after getting started;

2. You can't ignore the details, because the vocal music pays attention to the details, and every word in the song must be analyzed;

3. Choose bel canto or national bel canto according to your own characteristics, and you can go to the hospital to identify the voice;

4. Have a good life routine, especially sleep, and can make a better sound when you have enough sleep;

5. Although the learning method of vocal music cannot be fully expressed in theory, practice and comprehension can improve oneself.

1. Breathe correctly. Bel Canto emphasizes that breathing is the basis of singing, and requires "using the breath to support the voice", affirms the chest and abdomen breathing method, and puts forward the idea of adjusting the breathing state to adjust the singing state.

2. Accurate attack. It is believed that bel canto can only achieve a relaxed, soft, bright and mellow sound if it has a good attack. And to achieve a good attack, it is necessary to breathe correctly, the larynx is stable, the mind is concentrated, the mind is fully prepared, and the vocal cords are actively closed.

The famous vocalist Garcia summed up the essentials of attack concretely: the tongue is flat and accurately sung to the pitch, smooth and not slipping.

3. Sound coherence. Bel canto emphasizes maintaining the consistency of sound quality, the position of the sound remains unchanged, the connection between tones is smooth and even, and the volume crescendo and decreasing are controlled freely.

4. Flexibility of sound. In the 18th century, it was more advocating flowery techniques and complex ornamental singing, so bel canto paid attention to training the flexibility of the voice, developing the vocal range, opening the throat, and exercising the control ability of the voice.

To learn sight-singing and ear training, that is, to learn to read music and be able to sing accurately. It is also necessary to learn the pronunciation of lyrics and the mastery of the pronunciation of words and the pronunciation of words. You also need to learn the body, which can improve your temperament and stage performance level, which refers to the body rhyme training of dance.

It is also necessary to improve one's own cultural accomplishment and aesthetics, and show the beauty from the inside out to the audience and audience, which is the higher realm and fundamental role of art.

The methods of learning vocal music include: breathing exercises, counting breath exercises, and lip trembling exercises.

1. Breathing exercises.

Stand upright, eyes level ahead, and don't hold your chest and back. Every time you inhale your shoulders, don't move, just ask your stomach to push outward, expand your ribs outward, and push your stomach outward to the limit, and do this action 15 times. The face is relaxed, the mouth opens naturally, and the mouth opens up and down.

In a half-yawning state, the soft palate is raised and the small tongue is raised. Open your mouth, loosen your upper and lower teeth, feel your jaw "falling off", and press the tip of your tongue against your lower teeth.

2. Count the breath exercises.

Stand upright, fold your hands on your hips, and exhale deeply. Let the belly puff up completely and count out loud.

One, two, three, four, five 5 numbers, retract the stomach in the count of 5 numbers. Let the abdominal cavity have a sense of rhythm. The tongue is stretched out flat in the mouth, and the lower teeth are covered in a flat retraction, and the base of the tongue is looking for the feeling of yawning and retching at the base of the tongue, and after practicing the tongue technique, it will be easy to sing high notes.

The angle between the chin and neck is maintained at 90 degrees, and the chin is naturally relaxed and soft. Whether the chin is soft and sings the bass, if the bass can't come down, it is likely that the chin is forced.

3. Lip trembling exercises.

The body is upright. After the abdominal cavity is full of breath, the lips blow loosely, so that the air flow hits the lips, and it can also make a "poof" sound. Do 30s-40s in one go and do 8 sets.

In the process of singing vocal training, don't think that it's just a simple training sound like the mouth producing I and A, I and A can reflect whether the voice position is unified, and your singing voice will have penetrating power if the position is unified, so the vocal training is very important!

The correct vocal state can make the oral state very active, the breath passage is more smooth, and the articulation is more rounded. The tongue is on the tip of the tongue, the tooth sound is on the teeth, the teeth are between the upper and lower teeth, and the laryngeal sound is on the larynx. In addition to singing, it is necessary to have a good breath, correct vocalization and vocal transmission state, and correct articulation skills are also essential.

If the articulation method is not correct, it will cause the pronunciation to be unclear, the articulation is weak, the Mandarin is not standard enough, and the mouth is exaggerated and the mouth is too big and too small. It will also cause the sound to not come out, or not loud enough. We should make full use of the technique of "biting" the word to enhance the appeal of the song.

For you who have just learned to sing systematically, you should pay attention not to use too much force when biting the word.