What problems need to be paid attention to when laying floor tiles?

Kitchens and bathrooms should be paved with floor tiles or wall tiles first, wall tiles first, and floor tiles second. If the floor tiles are laid first, then the wall tiles must be paved and the tiles are dry and solidified. If the floor tiles are not completely dry and solidified, directly paving the wall tiles and stepping on the floor tiles will artificially cause the hollowing, loosening and inequality of the tiles.

When it is better to hook the joints when laying tiles, the tile joints are usually carried out after the tiles are dried and cured.

If the tile is not completely dry, the grout will cause the tile to be uneven and loose, making the tile easy to fall off in later use. Why do wall tiles sometimes fall off quickly, cement mortar is used as a binder when building wall tiles, and the water absorption rate is high. If not soaked in water in advance, the porous ceramic tiles will absorb the moisture in the cement mortar after paving.

Cement requires a lot of water during the curing process. Because of the loss of water, there is no adhesion and strength, and the brick and cement mortar fall off the wall together.

Why should the floor tiles leave joints, on the one hand, to eliminate the impact of product size deviation. On the other hand, it prevents the products from expanding and shrinking in heat, resulting in mutual squeezing and bulging or peeling. Generally, polished tiles are 1 mm, porcelain tiles are 2-5 mm, and antique tiles are 5-8 mm.

Why are the joints becoming more and more incongruous when tiling? This is due to the fact that products with different working sizes are laid on the same surface when paving, especially when different products are matched, the working dimensions are inconsistent. What is the reason for the unsatisfactory pattern effect after paving, most products have a certain pattern and directionality.

According to the characteristics of the product pattern or trademark pattern on the back, the pavement in a unified direction can obtain a satisfactory pavement effect.

Why is there a color difference after polished tile paving? After paving, different positions may be under different lighting conditions, resulting in visual chromatic aberration; During construction, you can't see the color number on the packing box, and the bricks of different batches and different colors are built together; When the product leaves the factory for grading, the colors are mixed, and the bricks of different colors are mixed. Are the wall tiles laid horizontally?

Or is it vertical? The horizontal and vertical laying of wall tiles depends mainly on the size and structure of the space. If the bathroom and kitchen are small in size but have a high interior space, horizontal paving can be used to visually connect large areas and reduce internal space.

If the bathroom and kitchen are low, vertical laying can compensate for the visual shortcomings. On the other hand, horizontal and vertical paving also depends on personal preference.

1. Pay attention to the smoothness of the paving, 2 must align the line, 3 The distance should also be appropriate, 4 The pattern should be observed correctly, 5 Pay attention to the color matching, pay attention to these problems, in order to pave the tiles beautifully.

When laying floor tiles, you must pay attention to the details, do not bring unnecessary trouble to yourself, and you must buy big brand floor tiles when laying floor tiles, because big brand floor tiles are very quality guaranteed. But if you don't know this aspect of the problem at all, you must find a professional to help us solve it, because professionals have more experience than us. And also pay attention to the problem of supervision.

Because the ceramic tiles will expand and shrink under natural conditions, the reserved brick joints can avoid the phenomenon of hollowing and falling off due to the squeezing of adjacent tiles; Secondly, it can reduce the problem of uneven joints and uneven paving caused by the size of the tile and the size of manual error. Paving tiles must calculate the size, to avoid the appearance of many different sizes of processing bricks, even if there are processing bricks, it is best to appear at the root of the wall to be placed in the future, so as not to affect the overall aesthetics in the future.

This is not correct, because the surface tooth is uneven and uneven, which will lead to a smaller bonding area between the adhesive material and the tile, and a weaker adhesion force. The correct way is to use the tooth scraper to evenly form a strip-like layout with a toothed scraper on the horizontal base surface. The cutting size and cutting method need to be accurately operated, and how the technology is not skillful is easy to cause the phenomenon of porcelain collapse.

If you are making complex waterjet cutting, it is best to use professional equipment to cut it to avoid large errors caused by manual cutting.

Regarding floor tiles, we often consider its quality, color and type, but we don't know that its collage method can also make the appearance of the home instantly rise several levels. Glazed tiles must be left in accordance with the requirements when paving. If the tile factory is not equipped with a seam clip, we can pave the seam according to the gap of 2mm.

This can reduce the expansion force of the tile due to heat in the future, resulting in hollowing and falling off of the tile.

If you must leave the seam to pave, you can choose to pave and fill the seam or sew it beautifully. The beauty seam is to fill the gap in the tile with a special beauty joint, due to the addition of curing agent in the beauty joint, the tile gap after the beauty seam is very firm, not easy to fall, good waterproof performance, and there are many colors to choose from, if the tile factory is not equipped with a seam clip, we can leave the seam according to the gap of 2mm for seam paving. This can reduce the expansion force of the tile due to heat in the future, resulting in hollowing and falling off of the tile.

The technique of laying floor tiles is to lay from the middle to the periphery, so that the integrity is better, it looks more neat, pay attention to soak in advance, so that the laying will be more firm.

The first step in laying floor tiles is to wet the base with water to remove debris and floating sand. To wipe the bonding layer again, it should be noted that 1:3 dry cement slurry should be used, paved and smoothed according to the horizontal line, and then the bricks should be placed on the mortar and vibrated with a rubber hammer.

At this time, the floor tiles are removed and poured with cement slurry, and then the floor tiles can be put on the ground and vibrate. The dry paving method can effectively avoid the occurrence of hollow drums and bubbles caused by the paving process.

In today's society, people's work is relatively busy, so when decorating the floor, people will choose as easy to care for as many floor tiles as possible, because in this way, it is not only beautiful in appearance, but also can improve the grade of the home. However, how to lay floor tiles, and what are the precautions when laying floor tiles?

How to pave the ground for the banquet bricks? Take a look at the following steps:

First, before paving the floor tiles, it is necessary to do it in accordance with the requirements of the design drawings, find out the patterns and graphics of the floor tiles and then try to sort them, but to select bad products, which is conducive to the follow-up work.

Second, after the products are in place, they should be classified and placed in a safe place to avoid damage to the floor tiles.

Thirdly, before operation, the floor tiles should be soaked first, so as to avoid it ingesting the moisture in the cement, which will lead to subsequent cracking.

Fourth, before operating, the ground should be drenched, so that the dust can be reduced during operation.

Fifth, before starting, you should use a 1:5 ratio to exchange the mud, then add water to stir, and then spread it on the floor tiles to ensure that they can fit each other.

Sixth, after they are matched, they should be gently patted with a hammer until they reach the guidelines, remembering that the cement oil must be smoothed, so as to avoid the phenomenon of hollowing.

After learning how to lay floor tiles, it is necessary to understand what precautions are taken when laying floor tiles, which are as follows:

1. If it is an old house, then it should be haired first during operation.

2. When selecting floor tiles, the specifications and colors of floor tiles must meet the requirements, and there can be no scratches, defects, and expired products cannot be used.

After reading the above description, everyone must have a certain understanding of how to pave floor tiles, if you want to pave floor tiles, you may wish to refer to how to pave floor tiles.

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1. Check whether the base treatment of the ground is qualified, such as sanding, hollow drum delamination and other problems on the ground, and then pave the tiles after treatment;

2. Before the ground paving, the elevation line of the ground finishing layer construction should be elasticated on the wall to maintain the unity and coordination of the floor tile surface layer and the height of the finishing layer of other spaces;

3. Before using cement mortar to pave the floor tiles, the dry ground should be sprinkled with water to prevent the dry ground from absorbing the moisture in the cement mortar too quickly, resulting in the tile paving hollow drum delamination.

4. The selection of cement and sand should meet the requirements, and the ratio should meet the requirements, if the proportion of cement and sand is mixed is improper, the improper selection of cement and sand will have an impact on the construction quality, and the cement should be made of ordinary Portland cement with a strength of megapascals, and the sand is in the river sand.

5. Pay attention to the flatness of the paving at any time during the process of paving; Wipe off the cement mortar that overflows the brick joints in time;

6. The tile should not be stepped on on the brick surface before drying, and it should not be hooked before drying;

7. After the tile is paved, the paving quality inspection is carried out after it is dried and solidified, and the focus is on checking whether there is a problem of hollowing and delamination.

In fact, these things, just leave it to the decoration master to be responsible, you only need to be responsible for acceptance, usually the following problems will occur when paving floor tiles, just pay attention to it.

1. Plate hollowing: the base layer is not cleaned, the sprinkling is unevenly wet, the bricks are not encroached on, the area of the cement slurry combined with the brush is too large, and it plays an isolation role after air drying.

2. The surface of the plate is not clean: mainly after the layer is done, the protection of the finished product is not enough, the paint bucket is placed on the floor tile, the mortar is mixed on the floor tile, and the grout is not covered when brushing, etc., all cause layer pollution.

3. Inverted slope of the room with floor drain: when making the screed mortar, there is no elastic line slope according to the flooding slope required by the design. Therefore, it is necessary to find the elevation, find the slope when playing the line, and wipe out the flashing when plastering the cake and the standard bar.

Precautions.

1. The laying temperature of floor tiles should be higher than 10 or more. Before laying, the floor tiles must be placed face down on the construction site for more than 24 hours so that the temperature of the floor tiles is the same as the room temperature. The room temperature should be kept as constant as possible during the laying process.

2. In addition to squares, floor tiles can also be cut into triangles, rectangles and other shapes at will.

3. Before laying, first draw a cross-shaped baseline on the ground. The method is: measure the size of the ground, draw a longitudinal or transverse line on the ground, and then make a perpendicular line through the ** of this line.

If the floor tiles are paved diagonally, the reticle should be drawn at an angle of 45° to the original baseline. For best results, the floor tiles at the edges should be at least half of the floor tiles, if less than half, the reticle can be shifted by 1 2 floor tile widths. The floor tiles should be laid from the center of the ground to the periphery.

Floor tiles are a kind of floor decoration material, also called floor tiles. It is made of clay firing. A variety of specifications. Hard, pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, moisture-proof. Some are glazed and have a decorative effect. It is mostly used for the ground and floor of public buildings and civil buildings.

There are many varieties of floor tiles, and there is a lot of room to choose from, which can be divided into glazed tiles, full-body tiles (non-slip tiles), polished tiles, vitrified tiles, etc. As a large-scale floor material, floor tiles use their own colors and textures to create a living environment with different styles.

The place where the four floor tiles are spliced together should be level, on a flat surface

Flat, textured, and not too much empty. The gap should be normal.

It is the quality of the floor tiles, it is best to buy it yourself, and if the cement worker buys it, it will definitely be a bad choice