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Bathroom, the floor is the lowest point of the floor drain point, and there will be no stagnant water when taking a bath, which must be tested. There is also waterproofing, which must also be tested. Wall tiles should be grouted, which can not be saved.
There is a mirror front lamp, it is better to have a socket next to the sink, and you can blow your hair in the bathroom in winter. If you don't like bathing very much, try not to install a bathtub, and it is another place that needs to be cleaned. It's best not to leave a dead corner, you'll go crazy when you clean up.
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If the bathroom drips, the walls will become moldy, it will stink, and the walls will swell, which will affect the relationship with the neighbors below. Therefore, the waterproofing of the toilet is very important. So,Bathrooms are waterproofHow?
WhenBathrooms are waterproofWhat should you pay attention to? Let's take a look!
Bathrooms are waterproofHow?
Bathrooms are waterproof1. Preparation of materials.
Hand and First of all, we must prepare the relevant construction tools, such as scrapers, scrapers, brushes, agitators, etc. The next step is to choose a waterproofing material. Bathroom waterproof materials include waterproof polyurethane coatings, waterproof polymer coatings, waterproof coatings JS, waterproof coatings K11, etc.
You can choose these brands of waterproof materials, such as: Henkel, Oriental Yuhong, Sika, Leibons and other brands of waterproof coatings. The quality and after-sales service of these large waterproofing coatings are better.
In addition to this, we must also prepare cement, mortar and other decorative materials.
Bathrooms are waterproofSecond, the construction process.
Bathrooms are waterproof1. Basic**, clean.
Before waterproofing the bathroom, it is necessary to know the waterways and must be modified according to the current situation. There are also electric heating pipes and water heating pipes that are laid flat and flat, and some decorative materials must be cleaned. After that, the surface of the substrate is flattened with cement mortar and then treated with water.
Bathrooms are waterproof2. Brush the waterproof coating for the first time.
Make sure the floor is dry and clean before waterproofing. Then start to apply waterproof coating, the first time you brush it, there must be traces of leakage when painting, you must apply the coating, and you must firmly combine it with the base layer, otherwise there will be bubbles, cracks, and peeling. When applying waterproof coatings, the height should remain the same and the thickness should be standard.
Bathrooms are waterproof3. Brush the waterproof coating for the second time.
When applying the second coat of water-repellent coating, it must be separated for a while. Wait until the first coat of paint has dried before applying a second coat of paint. If the interval between them is too short, it will affect the waterproofing effect.
Bathrooms are waterproof4. Extend the protective layer.
After applying the waterproof paint, apply a protective layer so as not to damage the waterproof layer in the back structure. When placing the protective layer, it must be covered in a monolithic way, it must be left out, it must be firmly bonded to the base layer, and it must be free of bubbles, cracks or detachment.
Bathrooms are waterproof5. Closed water test.
The waterproofing project will be carried out after the completion of the closed water experiment, the water level put into the toilet should not be lower than 2 cm, wait for 24 hours before observation, and see that there will be no leakage as soon as the situation is seen, which will be necessary to repeat.
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In the case of polypropylene cloth waterproofing, the concrete should be mixed with water, mixed with a certain proportion of waterproof resin glue powder and then stirred evenly, the slurry is put on the ground, the slurry is scraped flat and the polypropylene cloth is flattened, and then the slurry is poured out, and the wall also needs to be brushed, and then the brushed polypropylene cloth is pasted on the wall at a certain height. It generally takes 48 hours to do the irrigation test to see if it is seepage to go to the bottom of the building, and the normal top will not be upstairs, in order to take care of the mouth. No matter what kind of waterproof raw materials are used, the general toilet is highly recommended to do the whole house, the road surface should be cleaned, the sewer pipe is surrounded by water without leakage, the hot and cold water pipe goes to the top, the waterproof should be done under the water pipe, the wall has to be done, the water pipe should be powdered, the height is not less than a meter, and the gate also needs to be done.
Many of them are full of the outer wall at the gate, and the threshold stone area is one meter high, and both sides of the gate also need to be done. After the sludge engineering construction is done after the repair of the bathroom water and electricity wire duct, the wall is painted (if necessary), the floor is leveled, and the waterproof is brushed, according to the conventional application, it should be entered to the tiles. However, because the water pipes have not yet been wrapped, there is no doubt that tiling is harmful.
Therefore, the sludge master still needs to wrap the pipe first, and after wrapping the water pipe, it also needs to be painted before the tile can be pasted. In fact, the brick cutting and painting work should be done well in the restoration process. In that case, the restoration work becomes a two-stage process, which looks cumbersome.
It is for this reason that many sludge masters actually prefer to repair the port first and then do waterproofing.
Before doing toilet waterproofing, we will definitely master the quality of the pavement and wall of the bathroom, mainly including the filling of the water and electricity slots of the bathroom and the compensation of the sewage pipes, and these are the top priorities of the actual effect of the waterproofing of the toilet, the details are as follows: the slot of the toilet water and electricity pipelines is made up with cement cement mortar or putty powder. The gap of the sewage pipeline is supported by cardboard at the bottom end, and then the gap is filled to 3 4 with cement cement mortar, and after drying, the remaining 1 4 is added by plugging the leakage, which is slightly higher than the plan, 10cm near the sewage pipe and 10cm high in the pipeline.
All of them are brushed with plugging spirits. The last step in the waterproofing of the bathroom is to maintain the waterproofing layer. After everyone has done a good job of the waterproof layer, they all hope that it will be waterproof, if we make a mistake to protect it, but immediately expose it to the outside, then it is undoubtedly very easy to break!
But the way to maintain the waterproofing layer is also quite simple, everyone brings in a little fine sand and pads them at the bottom of the bathroom, which is between 3-5 cm high. As for the walls, you can seal them with cement! After the maintenance of the waterproof layer, people will be able to tile the bathroom!
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The waterproofing of the bathroom in the decoration process is to ensure our daily life, and secondly, to avoid water leakage to the downstairs bathroom waterproof decoration construction sequence, which affects the neighborhood relationship. Due to the particularity of the structure and function of the bathroom, the process flow and paving difficulty of the waterproof project are relatively complex. The following will explain the specific construction methods and knowledge points for you.
Waterproofing works usually include: wall and wall foundation treatment, brushing waterproof coatings, closed water tests and other key points.
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The waterproofing of the bathroom must be done very well, and it must be constructed by a professional and experienced construction team, otherwise the cost of rework in the later stage will be particularly high.
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The bathroom has very high requirements for materials, so it is necessary to choose a particularly safe and environmentally friendly waterproof material, the waterproof material is ordinary, very flexible, the bathroom is a place where water is dealt with for a long time, so it is more appropriate to choose a flexible waterproof material, and the drain outlet of the bathroom should be concave a little, so that it will be convenient for drainage.
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Bathroom waterproofing project is the top priority of home decoration, because the bathroom needs to be in contact with water every day, and then I will share with you how to do bathroom waterproofing and the precautions for waterproof construction.
1. How to do waterproof in the bathroom.
1. Clean the ground, the mason finds the slope, the floor drain should be the lowest place in the whole bathroom, the slope should be as large as possible, the drainage is fast in use, and the groove needs to be left at the pipe groove.
2. The ground needs to be cleaned first. The water around the sewer pipe should be treated without leakage, and the pipe groove needs to be plastered and closed (the pipe and the edges and corners are the most likely places to seep water, so be sure to pay attention to it).
3. Make polypropylene cloth on the ground, and then brush the flexible waterproof coating, and do rigid waterproof painting on the wall, pay attention to the fact that the wall and the ground are not the same, and the wall can not be brushed with flexible waterproofing, and the door should be set up at the same time to block the water (the wall can not have trachoma, loose, if there is one, the wall must be treated, and the grassroots cousin needs to be smooth, smooth and firm) Note: The waterproof coating should be painted at least twice, and the second time can be painted after the first time is dry, and the interval between the two brushes is about 2 3 hours.
4. Waterproof and closed water for 48 hours, and the water surface should be fully soaked to the root and corners of the wall (closed water height 3-5cm).
After an hour, go down to check the waterproof situation (if there is a leakage, you need to check the specific leakage, find out the waterproof is not done well, and do it again).
6. Release the water that leaks from the test and carry out a slope test (the water in all parts of the bathroom can leak to the floor as the standard, and the speed is based on the actual situation).
7. The external water of the floor tiles does not leak and the sand and lime layer is closed.
8. The stone lime paving through the door prevents the water from overflowing again.
9. After passing the waterproof inspection, use ceramsite to mix cement (proportion cement 1: sand 3: ceramsite: 8) for backfilling, and the screed layer is reinforced with steel wire mesh.
10. This step of waterproofing has basically been done, you can paste bricks, when sticking bricks, you need to pay attention to if there is a floor drain, you need to do a certain slope, so that the water can flow smoothly into it, and the bathroom door cover on both sides is also coated with about 30cm of waterproof coating, which can avoid a certain degree of anti-moisture.
2. Precautions for waterproof construction.
1. Each waterproof construction needs to be painted twice, and it is a vertical cross painting, that is, the first painting is painted in the upper and lower directions, and the second time needs to be painted in the left and right directions.
2. The interval between two times of waterproofing needs to be about 1-3 hours according to the different conditions of weather and temperature.
3. When painting waterproof coatings, it should be noted that the direction of painting should be consistent, and overlapping brushing should be carried out to ensure that there will be no gaps when brushing, and the thickness of the brushing is about 1mm.
4. Compared with the first waterproofing, the second waterproofing is more important, so we must pay attention to the construction details of the second waterproofing.
The bathroom waterproof project should do a good job of each waterproof test and pay attention to the construction details. If there is a need for waterproof decoration in the bathroom, you can refer to the above content.
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It is very important to decorate the bathroom waterproof, and many details need to be known to the householder during construction, so as to ensure the decoration effect of the house. So do you know what you need to pay attention to when making waterproofing in the bathroom? Let's take a lookMake the bathroom waterproofWhat is the method and what are the precautions for waterproofing in the bathroom?
What is the way to make a waterproof bathroom.
1. Brush all over the waterproof coating. Before carrying out Changqiao waterproof construction in the sanitary raid mountain, it is necessary to ensure that the ground is clean and dry, and the waterproof coating should be painted all over every corner, and there can be no omission. The waterproof coating must be firmly combined with the base layer to ensure that there will be no cracks, bubbles, falling off and other phenomena.
2. The second waterproof coating. When the bathroom is brushed with the second waterproof coating, it needs to have a certain time interval, and the second time can only be carried out after the first coating is dry, and the specific time should be determined according to the dryness of the seasoning, if the interval is too short, the effect of the waterproof coating will be greatly reduced.
3. Lay a protective layer. In order to avoid damage to the waterproofing layer caused by the subsequent construction, we need to lay a protective layer on the surface of the waterproof coating. The protective layer should be completely covered with the waterproof layer, without any missing corners, and at the same time, it should be firmly combined with the base layer, and there will be no cracks, bubbles, and no falling off.
4. Closed water test. When conducting a closed water test in the bathroom, the water line at the ground point should not be less than 2 cm, and it should be stored for at least 24 hours, and it will be considered qualified only after observing that there is no leakage. If a leak is found, it needs to be redone, so don't be careless.
Precautions for waterproofing in the bathroom.
1. The choice of materials for bathroom waterproofing projects is crucial. Because only when high-quality materials are selected, the phenomenon of wall materials falling off will not occur. When the wall surface falls off, it cannot be waterproofed.
Therefore, owners must carry out waterproof testing before proceeding to other projects.
2. In fact, the waterproofing project of the internal groove of the water pipe in the wall of the bathroom should also be in place. During construction, when floor drains, pipes, etc. pass through the floor slab, the surrounding waterproof layer should also be carefully done. In addition, the water pipe embedded in the wall should also be reasonably arranged, the water pipe can be larger than the groove of the pipe diameter, the plastering in the groove is smooth, and then the waterproof paint can be brushed in the groove.
3. In order to achieve a better waterproof effect, the wall of the general bathroom should also be waterproof about 30cm high to prevent water from penetrating the wall. The wall adjacent to the bathtub should also be waterproof at a height higher than the upper edge of the bathtub, and the shower should reach a height of 180 cm.
4. The joints between the wall and the ground and the joints between the water and water pipes and the ground are prone to problems. Therefore, these parts must be paid special attention to, and the treatment must be meticulous, without the slightest sloppiness.
The most important thing in the bathroom is waterproofing, many details of the construction need to be known to the householder, the above is to introduce you to the bathroom in the photograph of what is the method of waterproofing and the bathroom waterproof precautions are over here.
The most important thing to pay attention to in bathroom decoration is waterproofing. The renovation and laying of waterproof pipes is particularly important. At the same time, the water should also be done well.
The main problem is the design of plumbing renovation and the waterproofing of the ground.
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1. Bathroom waterproof construction steps.
Step 1: You can use slightly coarser cement as a primer first, and wait for the cement to dry before brushing the waterproof coating. But in painting money, the ground should be flat and there should be no grooves. Water is then sprinkled on the ground to expel the gas from the small holes. >>>More
Directly on the waterproof paint. And I personally recommend that in the shower room, a position with a lot of water, don't brush to a meter as required, and brush it directly to the top. Stay on the safe side.