What problems do you need to pay attention to when raising ornamental aquatic plants? Thank you

The first is to choose the right light, a little more advanced can choose metal halide lamps and professional aquatic plant lamps, but it is more expensive; Cost-effective can be matched with Philips lamps, which can raise a lot of positive grass, and many grass friends can DIY lamps and lanterns by themselves, and they can find tutorials by themselves; If you raise negative grasses such as ficus and moss, you can also feed them with ordinary energy-saving lamps, but it is difficult to raise them.

The second is to choose the bottom mud, professional ADA mud, domestic Nitley mud ** cheaper, some people use fairy soil, red jade soil but the effect is not as good as ADA mud; It can also be planted with bottom sand and bottom fertilizer, but it is generally not good to grow mini dwarf pearls with bottom sand. Third, we should choose filtration, generally choose the filter barrel outside the cylinder, and open it for 24 hours. Fourth, it should be equipped with a CO2 system

If you plant a negative grass, you don't need to go on, but beautiful aquatic plants such as mini dwarf and red butterfly grass need to be on, and it is best to use a cylinder in one step, about 100 yuan, and about 20 yuan can be used for more than half a year. The fifth is liquid fertilizer: especially when planting red aquatic plants, iron fertilizer must be added, and green aquatic plants can be added or not added because of the bottom fertilizer, and it is easy to get out of the state.

1 First of all, it depends on whether you need to raise relatively large fish together, if so, use fake aquatic plants to maintain it more conveniently. All fish bite aquatic plants, unless you make a shelf above the tank to raise aquatic plants (which can be raised with water).

2. If you are raising small ornamental fish together, you can plant some aquatic plants with small leaves and translucent (centipede grass, mousse, water deer horn moss, watercress).

3. There are small ornamental fish and shrimp snails in the grass tank, you can use less water and fertilizer, so it is not easy to grow moss, if it is a scene of the transfer of fish and shrimp in the grass tank, the amount of fish and shrimp is small, only a small amount of fertilizer is needed (the compound fertilizer for raising flowers is good to lose one or two a week), you can buy special fertilizer, so that the water quality is not easy to deteriorate. Because all the loops are in the bathtub need attention!

4. The circulation of the grass tank is also very important, a good cycle can increase the utilization of nutrients and remove fallen rotten leaves and fine debris. Because there is no large amount of waste generated by ornamental fish, the flow is not large, but the aeration function needs to be retained, and the lighting system of the tank needs to be installed at the time of purchase and adjusted when it is actually needed.

5. All the equipment and planted varieties are determined according to their actual conditions, and there is no need to pursue the brand. Because the aquarium aquatic plants need a good growth and living environment, they need to be maintained, and they will not adjust the quality of growth because of the level of the hardware brand used.

1.Control the water quality according to the type of aquatic weeds - hardness, pH, etc., and the requirements of different aquatic weeds may be completely different;

2.The amount of light, CO2 and fertilizer must be controlled according to the type of aquatic weeds, and it is not that more is better;

3.Reduce algal blooms, which often compete with aquatic weeds, by controlling water quality;

4.First easy and then difficult, don't buy very expensive, not easy to raise aquatic plants as soon as they come up, don't listen to the seller's fooling, all aquatic plants in their mouths do not need to be raised;

5.stocking some shrimp, snails, etc. in the grass tank can not only add spice, but also control algae;

6.Most aquatic plants don't like strong water flows, so the flow rate of the grass tank should not be too large;

7.Control the water temperature, aquatic plants do not like the environment above 28 degrees;

What do you need to raise aquatic plants?

Aquatic plants must be photosynthesized to achieve their growth, that is, the chloroplasts of aquatic plants use carbon dioxide to synthesize sugars and oxygen in the presence of light. Therefore, in order to meet the needs of aquatic plants for photosynthesis, it is necessary to have suitable light, sufficient carbon dioxide and sufficient nutrients for aquatic plants, so as to make aquatic plants grow healthily.

1. Suitable lighting: It can simulate the irradiation mode of sunlight, and use red, blue, and green full-spectrum aquarium special lamps, or metal halide bulbs, etc. 8-10 hours of continuous light per day, with the principle of placing the largest number of luminaires possible.

2. Sufficient carbon dioxide: aquatic plants must have carbon dioxide in order to carry out photosynthesis, when the carbon dioxide in the water is insufficient, aquatic plants will stop growing or die, especially the more difficult red aquatic weeds, and more than enough carbon dioxide to survive, so the carbon dioxide concentration in the water should be kept between 10-20mg i in order to make aquatic plants grow healthily.

3. Sufficient aquatic plant nutrition: The chloroplasts of aquatic plants must follow all the necessary inorganic nutrients in order to develop well and exert the maximum photosynthesis efficiency, so we must regularly supplement aquatic plant liquid fertilizer and root fertilizer!

What do you need to raise aquatic plants?

<>1. Selection of water quality: When cultivating aquatic plants, it is necessary to choose non-polluting and mineral-rich culture water as the substrate for cultivation, and the tap water can also be used after standing for a period of time. And it is also necessary to change the water every half a month, and replace one-third of the water in the tank each time.

2. Selection of containers: When cultivating aquatic plants, it is necessary to choose a container with large space and strong light transmission as the substrate for cultivation, and lay a layer of huge stones with a diameter of 3 5 mm to the bottom of the container, so that the root system of aquatic plants can grow better. Before use, the grit needs to be sterilized and disinfected to maintain the normal growth of aquatic plants.

3. Sufficient nutrients: aquatic weeds have a greater demand for fertilizer during the growth period, and when aquatic weeds are growing vigorously, fertilizer needs to be applied every 2 or 3 days to provide nutrients for aquatic weeds to grow, so that centipede grass can grow healthily. It is also necessary to add an appropriate amount of carbon dioxide to the tank regularly so that the aquatic plants can grow vigorously.

4. Precautions for breeding aquatic weeds: pay attention to the daily maintenance of aquatic weeds and need to give appropriate light, if the aquatic weeds are placed in the shade for long-term maintenance, it will lead to the inability of aquatic weeds to photosynthesize, and the yellowing of the leaves is great. Centipede grass can be given about 3 hours of light every day, so that centipede grass can grow vigorously.

1.According to the species of aquatic plants.

Class control water quality - hardness, pH, etc., different aquatic weed rights requirements may be completely different;

2.The amount of light, CO2 and fertilizer must be controlled according to the type of aquatic weeds, and it is not that more is better;

3.Reduce algal blooms, which often compete with aquatic weeds, by controlling water quality;

4.First easy and then difficult, don't buy very expensive, not easy to raise aquatic plants as soon as they come up, don't listen to the seller's fooling, all aquatic plants in their mouths do not need to be raised;

5.stocking some shrimp, snails, etc. in the grass tank can not only add spice, but also control algae;

6.Most aquatic plants don't like strong water flows, so the flow rate of the grass tank should not be too large;

7.Control the water temperature, aquatic plants do not like the environment above 28 degrees;

Aquatic plants are very knowledgeable, and it is important to choose the corresponding equipment according to the type of grass raised, and lighting and CO2 equipment are more important.

Water temperature, light, but also turn on carbon dioxide.

1. Bottom sand. Quartz sand is the first choice for bottom sand, its particles are roughly 3--5 mm, and can be paved to a thickness of 7-8 cm. It is advisable not to use a bottom sand containing limestone, as such a bottom sand will raise the pH value and harden the water.

This water quality is not suitable for the growth of fish and aquatic plants.

2. Illumination. How to raise aquatic plants? Different aquatic plants will have different requirements for light, aquatic plants grow by photosynthesis, and proper light must be given to grow healthy aquatic plants.

For example, a 1.2 meter water plant tank can be illuminated with three 30-watt tubes, and the light time is controlled for about 10 hours.

3. Filtration. In the case of filters, they cannot be cleaned with tap water. The filter is suitable for cleaning once every 2-3 weeks, and it is not easy to clean it many times in a short time. This can easily damage the nitrifying bacteria system. When cleaning the filter, you can use the water from the water weed tank to clean it.

4. Nourishment. How to raise aquatic plants? The key factors are also the addition of carbon dioxide and fertilizers.

Carbon dioxide can be supplied for 9 hours, but the time can be shortened according to the amount of carbon dioxide dissolved in the water. Fertilizer can be added appropriately according to the fat and lean of the water quality, and the best state is to add a small amount of fertilizer every day. In this way, aquatic weeds can be better absorbed, and it is most forbidden not to add fertilizer for a long time, adding a lot at a time, resulting in the inability of aquatic weeds to absorb, and the water quality becomes fertilized and algae grows.

5. Change the water. You can change a quarter of the water every time you change the water, and you basically have to change the water every week. Also, the water should not be changed too frequently, otherwise it will interfere with the growth of fish and aquatic plants.

1. Choose a suitable size of the water plant tank.

According to the actual situation at home, customize the size of the water plant tank. Choose a ventilated place to place the water plant tank, and place it at an angle that is easy to appreciate. Then purchase the filter, water plant lamp and other equipment in the water plant tank.

2. Choose the appropriate thickness of the bottom sand.

The aquatic weed breeding method is still exquisite, and the requirements for the bottom sand are relatively high. The bottom sand is generally 3-5 mm in size, and the bottom sand should not be too fine or too coarse. Try to choose stone sand for the bottom sand, and do not choose calcareous sand.

The latter causes the pH of the water to rise, affecting the normal growth of aquatic weeds and fish. The thickness of the bottom sand can be paved to 5-7 cm.

3. Ensure sufficient light.

Aquatic plants are growing and need to photosynthesize. Light is essential for aquatic plants. Different species of aquatic plants have different light requirements.

Too much light can sometimes cause algae blooms, so aquatic weed players must be careful. Due to the light needs of aquatic plants, you can adjust the layout of aquatic plants at the right time. Larger aquatic plants can be planted close to the light source, which can block part of the light for the philodendron.

The length of light time can be calculated in this way, the water depth of 38cm, the size of 30cm of the water plant tank, can be equipped with 20-60 watts of water plant lamp. Daily light can be 6-10 hours.

4. Add an appropriate amount of nutrients.

Add the right amount of fertilizer and carbon dioxide regularly, and change the water regularly. A small amount of fertilizer is added every day, and the amount of fertilizer can be determined according to the variety and state of aquatic plants, so that aquatic plants can absorb nutrients more fully. Change the water once a week for one-third or one-quarter of the water.

The water temperature difference between the new water and the old water should not exceed 2-3 degrees, so that the aquatic plants can adapt to the water quality relatively quickly and grow healthily. And it's also important to add some carbon dioxide.

5. Selection of aquatic plants.

There are many varieties of aquatic plants, and different aquatic plant species have specific living habits and environments. Therefore, before cultivating aquatic weeds, we must first understand and learn the cultivation methods of aquatic weeds, and understand the growth characteristics and requirements of different varieties of aquatic weeds.