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Give Zhuge Liang another 30 years, and he will not be able to rule the Three Kingdoms. Because of the geographical location of Shu, there is not much grain planting, resulting in grain and grass can not keep up, and materials are relatively scarce, so the three kingdoms cannot be unified.
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I think it's hard. Because the power of Wei became stronger and stronger, after 30 years, Shu had no hope of unifying the three kingdoms at all.
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It took Shu 15 years to fall from the peak to the bottom. Although Zhuge Liang died, Shu still lived for 29 years, but the overall life was not so easy, and he always relied on Cao Weihe to put gold on his face. Many people believe that Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition made the Shu Han who needed to recuperate even more devastation.
If Zhuge Liang didn't have the Northern Expedition, how long could Shu last? Actually, it's hard to say. After all, after the Battle of Yiling, the national strength of Shu was not as good as before.
And the Northern Expedition was also a means of self-preservation. Zhuge Liang's idea is also very simple. He may even have performed some miracles, but Zhuge Liang also made three fatal mistakes in the Northern Expedition.
Judging from the results, it may be better for Zhuge Liang not to go on the Northern Expedition, but before that, who would have thought that the effect of Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition would be like this? Zhuge Liang's military talent was indeed overestimated, and his true colors were only revealed during the Northern Expedition. Whether it is strategic choice or employment, they are very conservative and do not want to be a battle-hardened leader.
When Zhuge Zhuanheliang told Liu Bei that Longzhong was right, he had already made clear the strategic direction for the future. He had no choice but to take Jingzhou and Yizhou first, and then send troops to the Northern Expedition on two fronts. In fact, Zhuge Liang's thinking is not wrong.
Moreover, once the troops of a line are routed, the enemy will be flanked. So, this war is a bit on paper.
and Zhuge Liang, who didn't fully know his identity during the Northern Expedition. When Liu Bei was alive, Zhuge Liang could be a military strategist with peace of mind, he was a conspirator, Liu Bei was the executor, and Zhuge Liang almost didn't have to go to the front line. However, during the Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang was both a military strategist and a commander-in-chief, but he still did not personally go to the front line to command and dispatch the political achievements of non-Tusi, and directly sent generals to let them adapt to the situation.
As a result, disobedient people like Ma Ji appeared, which led to the final defeat of Jieting, and Zhuge Liang could only lead his troops to retreat. Since then, Zhuge Liang has realized this problem, and every time he fights, he must personally sit in charge to ensure the stability of the army.
In fact, Zhuge Liang's ability to deal with emergencies is also relatively poor. In modern terms, he is a dead brain and does not know how to change in time, which leads to great losses in his later period. In fact, Zhuge Liang did not arrange everyone in the most suitable position, so his ability to play was limited.
From this point, Liu Bei's strength is reflected. Therefore, in real history, Liu Bei's ability is still above Zhuge Liang, and it is not as exaggerated as in the romance, as if Liu Bei is just a mascot.
Therefore, if Zhuge Liang had not launched the Northern Expedition to disturb the erection, perhaps Shu would have been able to restore part of its national strength and cultivate more talents after a long period of rest. However, at that time, Zhuge Liang was under tremendous mental pressure. After all, Liu Bei's last wish was something that Zhuge Liang couldn't let go.
The Northern Expedition was not only for himself, but also to repay Liu Bei's kindness.
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Zhuge Liang launched a total of five Northern Expeditions.
Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, also known as Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition to the Central Plains, was the Five Wars launched by Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period, in order to support the Han dynasty and unify the Central Plains, from the spring of 228 to the winter of 234, he successively went out of Hanzhong and launched five wars against Cao Wei.
In the spring of the sixth year of Jianxing (228), Zhuge Liang's first Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang set up suspicious troops in Xiegu, and led a large army to attack Qishan. Zhang He broke the horse in the street pavilion, and Zhuge Liang pulled more than 1,000 families in West County to return to Hanzhong.
In the winter of the sixth year of Jianxing (228), Zhuge Liang carried out the second Northern Expedition in response to Eastern Wu. Zhuge Liang went out of Sanguan, surrounded Chencang, attacked for more than 20 days without breaking, and the Han army retreated with all food. Wei general Wang Shuang led his troops in pursuit, but was defeated by the Shu army, which beheaded Wang Shuang.
In the seventh year of Jianxing (229), Zhuge Liang's third northern expedition, Zhuge Liang sent Chen Shi to capture Wudu and Yinping. Wei general Guo Huai led troops to rescue, Zhuge Liang personally led the army to Jianwei, Guo Huai retreated, and Shu Han successfully obtained the second county.
In the ninth year of Jianxing (231), Zhuge Liang's fourth northern expedition, the Han army surrounded Qishan, and Sima Yi and Zhang He led troops to rescue. Li Yan failed to transport grain, and the Han army retreated from the army with all food. Zhang He pursued the Shu army to Mumen and was shot by the Shu army.
In the twelfth year of Jianxing (234), Zhuge Liang's fifth Northern Expedition, Zhuge Liang's martial arts Wuzhang Yuan. Due to the unsuccessful seizure of the Northern Plains, it was in a stalemate with the Wei army for more than 100 days. In autumn, Zhuge Liang died, and the Han army retreated to Hanzhong, thus ending the Zhuge Northern Expedition.
The five Northern Expeditions can be divided into: two major all-out wars (the first Northern Expedition and the fifth Northern Expedition); a medium-sized regional war (Fourth Northern Expedition); Two small local wars (2nd Northern Expedition, 3rd Northern Expedition).
In fact, this road was indeed very difficult by the time of Zhuge Liang. >>>More
If Zhuge Liang did not choose the Northern Expedition at that time, but recuperated, would Shu still perish? >>>More
Zhuge Liang's evaluation of Ma Chao:
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Quantitative indicators of the success or failure of the Northern Expedition: >>>More
The direct cause is the lack of grain and grass, and the preparation is insufficient. >>>More