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1. State-owned assets refer to the sum of all property and property rights owned by the state, and are the object of state ownership. Specifically, state-owned assets include property acquired and recognized by the state in accordance with law or in accordance with its powers, property formed by state capital and its income, property formed by the state's appropriation of funds to administrative and public institutions, assets formed by tax reduction, tax exemption and tax refund for enterprises, and property formed by receiving donations and international aid. State-owned assets are legally identified as owned by the State and provide economic and social benefits to the State.
the sum of various economic resources.
2. Classification of state-owned assets:
Operational state-owned assets: Operational state-owned assets refer to the capital and its rights and interests owned by the state as a contributor in an enterprise in accordance with the law. Specifically, operational state-owned assets refer to all property owned by the state that is engaged in the production, circulation, and operation of services for the main purpose of making a profit, and whose property rights belong to the state.
State-owned assets of administrative institutions: administrative institutions.
State-owned assets refer to the sum of various economic resources that are owned and used by administrative institutions, legally recognized as owned by the state, and can be measured in monetary terms. Including: assets and administrative units allocated by the state to administrative institutions.
Assets formed by the income of the organization using state-owned assets in accordance with national policies, as well as receiving donations and other assets recognized by law as owned by the state.
Resource state-owned assets: Resource state-owned assets refer to land, forests, minerals and other resources owned by the state.
The official website shall prevail.
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State-owned assets, as the name suggests, are the general term for all property and property rights that belong to the state. The state belongs to the category of history, so state-owned assets are also formed and developed with the emergence of the state. In real economic life, the concept of "state-owned assets" has two different understandings: broad and narrow.
1) State-owned assets in a broad sense.
State-owned assets in a broad sense refer to state-owned property. It refers to various types of property or property rights in which the state invests and its proceeds in various forms, allocates funds, receives gifts, acquires by virtue of state rights, or is recognized in accordance with law. Includes:
operating assets such as investment in enterprises and their earnings formed by the state in various forms;
Non-operating assets formed by the state's appropriations to administrative institutions;
Land, forests, rivers, minerals and other resource assets owned by the state in accordance with the law.
2) State-owned assets in the narrow sense.
State-owned assets in the narrow sense are operational state-owned assets, which refer to the capital and its rights and interests owned by the state as an investor in an enterprise in accordance with the law. Operating assets include:
state-owned assets of enterprises;
Non-operating assets owned and used by administrative institutions are assets that are converted into business assets for profit through various forms;
The part of the state-owned resources that is invested in the production and operation process.
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Legal analysis: State-owned assets include the property acquired and recognized by the state in accordance with the law or according to its power, the property formed by the state capital and its income, the property formed by the state's appropriation of funds to administrative and public institutions, the assets formed by tax reduction, tax exemption and tax refund for enterprises, and the property formed by accepting donations and international aid. It is the sum total of all property and property rights belonging to the state and demolished by the state, and is the object of state ownership.
Legal basis: Interim Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of State-owned Assets of Enterprises
Article 4 The state-owned assets of an enterprise belong to the State. The state implements a state-owned asset management system in which the first and local people perform the duties of investors on behalf of the state, enjoy the rights and interests of the owner, unify the rights, obligations and responsibilities, and combine the management of assets with the management of people and affairs.
Article 10 The invested enterprises and the enterprises invested in them shall not enjoy the autonomy of enterprise operation as stipulated by the relevant laws and administrative regulations. State-owned assets supervision and administration institutions should support enterprises to operate independently in accordance with the law, in addition to the performance of the duties of investors, shall not interfere with the production and operation activities of enterprises.
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