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As far as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is concerned, this can indeed be regarded as Liu Bei's act of benevolence and love for the people.
First of all, it must be said that the battle of Xinye in Romance was Zhuge Liang's second fire that burned Cao Ren, and Liu Bei won the battle. Then Liu Bei moved the people of Xinye to Fancheng together.
Secondly, Cao Cao listened to Liu Ye's strategy and sent Xu Shu to pretend to surrender Liu Bei. And there is a saying in advance, if you don't surrender, "the army and the people will be killed, and the jade will be burned". You must know that in those years, human life was like a mustard, and if you say that you will kill it, you will kill it.
What's more, Cao Cao has a history of slaughtering the city. Who can guarantee that Cao Cao is just talking and playing scary? Liu Bei refused to surrender.
What to do? Leaving the people in the city to gamble with their lives, is Cao Cao's mood beautiful? Therefore, they can only flee with the people.
Moreover, in the romance, it is explained that it is freely chosen by the people. The people were forced to threaten their lives, and secondly, they also supported Liu Bei, so they fled with their children and daughters.
In any case, it is true that Liu Bei did not give up on the people. How could he not know that he was pulling the people on the march, just waiting for Cao Cao to come up and get him, it was definitely a danger of life, and his little men and horses couldn't stop it at all. I don't think it's reliable to say that Liu Bei pulled the people on his back and deliberately ruined Cao Cao's reputation for loving the people.
How could Cao Cao care about these details in a state of war, and it was not that he had not done anything about slaughtering the city. can kill Liu Bei's henchman, how can he care if he pulls some people to accompany him to the funeral. The tiger and wolf army that was sent out to hunt down Liu Bei wouldn't care about this.
The Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms also records that Liu Bei led the people to flee together, and went to Jingzhou in the middle, but did not listen to Zhuge Liang's words to kill Liu Cong and take Jingzhou. On the contrary, many people in Jingzhou came out to defect to Liu Bei, and by the time they arrived in Dangyang, there were already 100,000 people. Liu Bei himself also said that great things must be people-oriented, and now that everyone is following me, how can I bear to abandon them!
Therefore, it can be seen that Liu Bei's statement that he won the hearts of the people is not a lie, and he does have an extraordinary personality.
In the end, I have to say, Xing, the people are suffering; Death, the people suffer. It is always the people who are torn by war, and whether they are voluntarily or coerced, they are simply fighting for their lives in fear.
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This should depend on what the history books say? I think it should be not brought, after all, if you bring the people, in fact, his speed will be very slow, and if you bring the people, there are too many people, even if you bring it, it is estimated that it will bring a small part, and the records in the history books are not very credible, this must also distinguish between true and false.
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It should be evacuated from Xinye with the common people, otherwise, there will be no ten miles a day, crossing the river with the people, and the defeat of Dangyang, Zhao Yun on the long board slope seven in and seven out, Zhang Fei scared off Cao Jun and a series of other stories.
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When Liu Bei evacuated Xinye, many people followed, some of them were voluntary, but some of them were coerced. The people who volunteered were because they didn't want to be ruled by Cao Cao. Part of the reason is that because the families of these people have joined Liu Bei's army, they must follow together as family members.
There was no ancient king who did not have the means, and if he did not have the means, he could not have achieved that position. But as long as the people are treated well, it is acceptable to whoever sits in that position. When Liu Bei was evacuating Xinye at that time, there were many people who followed him, and everyone was wondering whether this people followed voluntarily or were coerced, some people were voluntary, but some people were coerced.
Those who volunteered were willing to follow Liu Bei because they didn't want to be ruled by Cao Cao, and some people were in Liu Bei's team because their families were holding pants. When Liu Bei was in Xinye, he was vigorously expanding his power, and he was also recruiting troops, and his army grew to more than 10,000 people, and the families of these more than 10,000 people were in this city, so in the end, the people must have migrated with Liu Bei. <>
Most of the residents of the city had migrated from the north, and they were actually trying to escape the war. And Cao Cao has used the method of slaughtering the city many times in many wars, and this method is very bad, so the fleeing people hate Cao Cao very much, and they are unwilling to fall into Cao Cao's hands. So these residents climbed over the city wall there and joined Liu Bei's team.
There are those who are willing and those who are unwilling. As a monarch, he will definitely have to take some special means for his own benefit. For Liu Bei, the people are actually a strategic resource, and it is impossible to give them to the enemy, so you have to take them all away, whether you agree or not, you must follow a piece.
Liu Bei carried out strict management of the people and elders of Xinye, that is, because the management was relatively strict, Duan Yinjian was helpless, so the people were helpless.
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At that time, some people voluntarily followed Liu Bei to migrate, and some people were forced to follow Liu Bei to migrate, after Liu Bei took refuge in Liu Biao, he was stationed in the station arranged by Liu Biao for nearly 7 years, at this time there were already many people attacking the sedan chair to follow him, and later when Liu Bei planned to retreat, these people also volunteered to follow Liu Pai Chang Fan Tong Bei to leave.
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The people followed Liu Bei voluntarily, and these people were unwilling to let Cao Cao rule, so they would follow Liu Bei to migrate.
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I think they should be coerced, after all, they simply don't want to leave their hometown. And they also hated Liu Bei for disturbing their tranquility.
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Because population means vitality, Liu Bei Xinye made a fortune and retreated with 100,000 people. You can make a comeback. It can also buy people's hearts. Build a good name.
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Because Liu Bei wanted to use these 100,000 people to threaten Cao Cao, so that Cao Cao would not dare to kill him.
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Because the people came to Liu Bei one after another, he cared about his reputation and couldn't bear to abandon them and flee for his life.
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Because in the minds of the people at that time, Liu Bei was the hero who saved the country, so they willingly followed Liu Bei.
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Avoid being bullied by Cao Wei's soldiers and horses. Liu Bei has a very high prestige in the eyes of the people of Xinye, and in order not to be bullied by Cao Wei's soldiers and horses, he is willing to follow Liu Bei.
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Because Liu Bei had the ability to demagogue, he spread rumors that Cao's army would definitely slaughter the city, so the people were so frightened that they had to run away with him.
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Liu Bei Xinye was defeated and retreated with 100,000 people, because the ancients said that the people were water, which could carry boats and capsize boats. Liu Bei also relied on these 100,000 people in exchange for the name of benevolence and righteousness, and at the same time won the hearts of the people.
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Because if you don't run Cao Cao, he will slaughter the city, if you look carefully at the Three Kingdoms, you will find that only Liu Bei has not done anything about slaughtering the city among the princes of the entire Three Kingdoms.
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Because he is a man who loves his people and does not want his people to suffer.
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The people's heart, the people's heart is the most important, people, the most important, there is hope.
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Because he also needs these people to support him and rise again.
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I think he actually needs these people to do the thickness of it.
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He knows that the people's will is everything, chicken thief
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First of all, we must correct a small mistake of the subject, Liu Bei's evacuation is actually Fancheng, not Xinye. And the people followed Liu Bei in Xiangyang, completely out of their own volition. In "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", Liu Bei has been guarding Xinye and helping Liu Biao guard the north gate of Jingzhou.
It wasn't until Cao Cao went south to attack Jingzhou that Liu Biao fell ill and died, and Liu Cong surrendered to Cao Cao, and Liu Bei inadvertently learned of this before giving up Xinye and going south. Before leaving Xinye, Zhuge Liang also moved the people of Xinye to Fancheng, set a fire in Xinye, and burned the Cao army's forward to seven meat and eight vegetables. According to the Romance, Liu Bei can actually be regarded as forcibly relocated the people of Xinye.
But there's no such thing in history.
In the official history, Liu Bei had already guarded Fancheng before Liu Biao's death. After Liu Cong surrendered to Cao Cao, he was the same as Romance, and he didn't dare to tell Liu Bei. It wasn't until Cao Cao arrived in Wancheng and Cao's army passed through Xinye that Liu Bei learned about it.
Liu Bei immediately abandoned the city and went south, and went to Jiangling by land via Xiangyang, while Guan Yu led the naval army to Jiangling by water. When passing through Xiangyang, Zhuge Liang persuaded Liu Bei to take the opportunity to seize Xiangyang. Liu Bei thought that Liu Biao had just died, and he couldn't bear to turn his face with Liu Cong.
Immediately Liu Bei called Liu Cong outside the city, Liu Cong was afraid to meet Liu Bei, Liu Cong was around him and many people in Xiangyang City went out of the city to join Liu Bei. By the time the sun came, more than 100,000 people had followed. It is to stand on the horse, and the fear cannot get up.
Most of the people around Cong and Jingzhou returned to the ancestors. Compared to Dangyang, there are more than 100,000 people.
Since Liu Bei did not enter Xiangyang City, it was obviously impossible to coerce the people of Xiangyang to follow him by force. Therefore, the people of Xiangyang voluntarily followed Liu Bei south. In fact, it is not surprising that this situation occurred, in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, during the warlord scuffle, there were not a few people who slaughtered the city after capturing the opponent's city.
Cao Cao did this in Xuzhou back then. In contrast, the people in Xiangyang City are obviously more willing to believe that Liu Bei, who has been in Jingzhou for many years and is known as benevolence and righteousness, can be regarded as helpless in troubled times.
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According to the records in the "Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms", combined with the actual situation at that time. Cao Cao**. Liu Bei is kind-hearted. The people followed of their own free will.
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It was voluntary, because Liu Bei was so good to them, they were reluctant to Liu Bei, so they voluntarily followed.
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The people were forced to move with him. Because the people like to stay in their hometowns, and they don't want to leave their hometowns.
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The people voluntarily followed Liu Bei to migrate. Because Liu Bei was very good to the people and changed the lives of the people. Therefore, the people were willing to follow Liu Bei to migrate.
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I think the people voluntarily followed Liu Bei to migrate, because Liu Bei's prestige in the hearts of the people is still quite high, and everyone believes in him.
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Of course, he voluntarily followed Liu Bei to migrate, at that time, Cao Cao's army broke Xinye, Liu Bei fled with the people, Cao Cao's army chased and killed behind, if Liu Bei hadn't taken the people, maybe he would have escaped long ago.
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The people were forced. Because at that time, Zhuge Liang set a fire in Xinye and moved the people to Fancheng.
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They did it voluntarily, because Liu Bei lied to them that Cao Cao was a demon who wanted to slaughter the city, so these people all ran away with him.
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I think it's voluntary, because Liu Bei is very good to the people, and the people feel that there will be a great future if they follow him.
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It was the people who voluntarily followed Liu Bei to migrate, and they thought that as long as they followed Liu Bei, they would definitely have a good life.
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They voluntarily followed Liu Bei to evacuate, because Liu Bei had already defiled Cao Cao, and the people thought that Cao Cao was going to slaughter the city, so of course they had to follow.
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