What are the 16 most important straits in the world?

According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 50 large straits in the world. The longest strait in the world is the Strait of Mozambique, which is 1,670 kilometers long. Because it is wide and deep, it can pass through huge ships, and it is an important passage between the South Atlantic and the Indian Ocean.

Crowned with two "world's best" laurels is the Drake Passage, located between the South American continent and Antarctica. It is the deepest strait in the world, reaching a maximum depth of 5,248 meters. At the same time, it is the widest strait in the world, with a width of 9,704 meters from north to south, and has become an important passage to the South Pole from all over the world.

The Strait of Malacca is known as the "crossroads" of Southeast Asia. With around 5,000 ships passing through the English Channel every day, it is the busiest strait in the world.

The Strait of Gibraltar is the only outlet from the Mediterranean to the Atlantic Ocean. Oil tankers departing from the Strait of Hormuz continuously transport oil to Europe and the United States, and are known as the "lifeline of the Western world".

The Bering Strait is a multi-tasking waterway connecting the Pacific Ocean to the Arctic Ocean, and the dividing line between two continents (Asia and North America), two countries (Russia and the United States), and two peninsulas (Alaska and Chukchia).

The International Date Line also passes through the Bering Strait.

China has the Taiwan Strait.

1. The Strait of Malacca, between the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra, connects the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean, and is a connecting channel between East and Southeast Asian countries and regions and countries in South Asia, West Asia, Africa and Europe, and is known as Japan's "maritime lifeline". 2. Strait of Gibraltar: a passage connecting the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea.

3. Strait of Magellan: A passage connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean.

4. Bering Strait: A passage connecting the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.

5. The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula, and is an important channel for oil exports from the Persian Gulf, and is a world-famous oil strait.

The Ural Mountains, the Ural River, the Greater Caucasus Mountains and the Turkish Straits - the dividing line between Asia and Europe.

The Asian continent and the European continent are closely connected, becoming the largest land mass on the earth, called the Eurasian continent. It is customary to regard the Ural Mountains, the Ural River and the Greater Caucasus Mountains as the dividing line between the continents of Europe and Asia.

The Suez Canal – the dividing line between Asia and Africa.

The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea, connecting the Atlantic and Indian Oceans, making the route from Asia to European countries 8,000 kilometers shorter than the detour of the Cape of Good Hope.

The Panama Canal – the dividing line between North and South America.

The opening of the Panama Canal has greatly shortened the voyage between the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, making the Panama Canal an important hub for maritime shipping in the world.

According to the similarities in physical geography and human geography, the Americas can also be divided into North America and Latin America. The dividing line between the two is the border between the United States and Mexico, that is, the Americas north of the United States (including the United States) are called North America, and the Americas south of the United States are called Latin America.

Bering Strait - the dividing line between North America and Asia. The White Finger Zhengling Strait is a narrow waterway connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean.

Drake Passage – the dividing line between South America and Antarctica. The Drake Passage is a narrow waterway that connects the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.

The Danish Strait – the dividing line between Europe and North America. The Danish Strait is located between Iceland and Greenland, connecting the Arctic Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean.

The Strait of Gibraltar – the dividing line between Europe and Africa.

The Strait of Gibraltar is a strategic gateway for the countries bordering the Mediterranean Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean. The surface water here flows from the Atlantic Ocean through the Strait of Gibraltar into the Mediterranean, where it sinks and flows along the bottom of the strait to the Atlantic Ocean.

The longest strait in the world is the Mozambique Strait, with a total length of 1,670 kilometers, the entire strait is northeast-southwest trending, most of the water depths in the strait are more than 2,000 meters, and the maximum depth is more than 3,500 meters, ranking third in depth among all straits. And because the Mozambican Warm Current passes through the strait, the average sea temperature in the strait is about 20 or more.

The formation of the Mozambique Channel, according to the research of geologists, about 100 million years ago, when the island of Madagascar was connected with the African continent, and later broke off and separated from the African continent during the movement of the East African crust, and the western part of the island sank, forming a huge graben strait, which formed this long and wide strait.

The coastline on both sides of the Mozambique Channel is straight, its total length is 1,670 kilometers, the entire strait is northeast-southwest trending, located between Mozambique and the island of Madagascar in southeast Africa, the water depth in the strait is mostly more than 2,000 meters, the maximum depth is more than 3,500 meters, and the depth ranks third among all the straits.

The Mozambique Strait is fed by the Zambezi River, the largest river in southern Africa, the south mouth of the strait has the Indian Reef and Europa Island, the north mouth has many islands and coral reefs, it is also the sea communication artery from the South Atlantic to the Indian Ocean, and a large part of the oil in the Persian Gulf is transported to North America, Europe and other places through here.

The best of the straits

the longest strait - the Strait of Mozambique; the widest and deepest strait - Drake Passage; the narrowest strait - the Tuyuan Strait; the strait through which ships pass the most - the English Channel; the most tortuous strait - the Strait of Magellan; The most busy strait for oil traffic - the Strait of Hormuz.

1. Strait of Malacca: a strategic transportation artery connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. Located between the Malay Peninsula and the Indonesian island of Sumatra, the Malacca Strait is a long and narrow waterway connecting the South China Sea and the Andaman Sea"Gibraltar in the East"called.

2. Makassar Strait: An important passage between the western Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The Makassar Strait is located between the islands of Central Kamantan and Sulawesi in the Indonesian archipelago, connecting Sulawesi and the Java Sea, and is a passage between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.

3. Sunda Strait: a waterway connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The Sunda Strait is located between Sumatra and Java in Indonesia, which is a passage between the Java Sea and the Indian Ocean, and is a maritime key point for the coastal countries of the Northwest Pacific Ocean to East Africa through the Java Sea and the Cape of Good Hope to West Africa and Europe.

4. Korean Strait: The choke point of the Sea of Japan into and out of the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The Korean Strait is a collective term for the Tsushima Strait and the Korean Strait.

Among them, the Tsushima Strait is located between Japan's Tsushima Island and Iki Island, from the strait to the southwest can go directly to the East China Sea, to the west through the Korean Strait to connect with the Yellow Sea of China, to the east through the Kanmon Strait, the Seto Inland Sea to reach the Pacific Ocean, and to the north through the Sea of Japan out of the Tatar Strait to the Sea of Okhotsk.

5. Suez Canal: a shortcut to the Indian Ocean from Asia, Africa and Europe. Located at the northern end of the Red Sea and northeast of Egypt, the Suez Canal is a well-known international shipping river connecting the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.

It is located on the dividing line between Asia and Africa, and is a shortcut to the Indian Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean between Asia, Africa and Europe, and has a shorter range of 2,970-4,320 nautical miles than the Cape of Good Hope at the southwest tip of the African continent, which is of great strategic and economic significance.

6. Bab el-Mandeb Strait:"The heart of the world strategy"。Connected to the Gulf of Aden, the Bab el-Mandeb Strait is located between the southwestern tip of the Arabian Peninsula and the African continent, and is the southern gateway to the Red Sea.

The Bab el-Mandeb Strait is a major maritime communication route between the Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans. Called by Westerners"The heart of the world strategy"。

The most tortuous void strait in the world is the Strait of Magellan.

Strait of Magellan, South America.

The southern tip of the mainland is the same as Tierra del Fuego.

The strait between the islands, the fjord is 563 kilometers long, and the narrowest point is only more than 3,000 meters wide, making it the most tortuous strait in the world.

Strait of Magellan.