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The basic structure of an English sentence is:
Subject + Predicate + Object.
Subject + Verb + Predicate.
If, in the position of the subject, there is not a noun, but a sentence, then it is called"Subject clause"。
The same is true for the other two locations.
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Judging from two points, especially point 1:
1.Judging by their position in the sentence, the subject clause is in front of the predicate verb, the object clause is after the predicate verb, and the predicative clause is after the verb. For example:
1)what we need is water.(2) he told us that they needed water(object clause).
3)water is what they need.(predicative clause) 2Judging from the introductory words, all clauses must have introductory words (which is the key to distinguish them from the main clauses), and different clauses have different introductory words.
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Object clause: A sentence to be the object of the verb in the main clause. It can be understood in this way: the object is not a word or phrase, but a sentence.
For example: he said he was a studentHe was a student is the object of said.
Adverbial clause: According to its composition in the sentence, it can be divided into several situations: time, conditions, reasons, etc.
Subject clause: A sentence acts as a subject in a compound sentence, then this sentence is a subject clause. whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.
Predicative clause: A predicative clause is the use of a sentence as a predicative clause. the problem is when we can get a pay rise.
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According to the position in the sentence, the clause in the subject position is the subject and the clause, and the clause after the verb and the preposition is the object clause. In the main predicate table structure sentence structure, the clause after the verb is the predicative clause.
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How to distinguish between a subject clause, an object clause, and a predicative clause?
Answer: 1) The subject clause is generally in front of a sentence. Always use what to guide you. For example:
what i did yesterday was terrible.
2).An object clause is generally followed by a subject predicate verb, e.g. .
3).Predicative clauses follow the verb, e.g.
this is what i like.
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First distinguish whether it is a simple sentence or a compound sentence, if it is a compound sentence, analyze the sentence components, find out the main clause and the clause, and then look at what components the clause makes in the main sentence, the object is the object clause, and the predicate is the predicative clause.
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The subject clause is that the subject is a sentence, and the object clause is that the object is a sentence.
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The subject clause usually begins with the formal subject, or where there is a what, the object clause follows the verb.
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A clause is relative to a main clause, that is, it is subordinate to a certain main clause and cannot be a separate sentence. In English, there are three main clauses, namely noun clauses (including subject clauses, object clauses, predicative clauses, and cotopic clauses), adjective clauses (i.e., definite clauses), and adverbial clauses (i.e., adverbial clauses, including time, conditions, results, purposes, reasons, concessions, places, methods, etc.).
The subject clause is used as the subject, as in ::
thatthe
earthis
roundis
true.It is true that the earth is round.
An object clause is used as an object. Such as: doyou
knowwhere
helives?
A predicative clause is used as a predicative, such as:
myopinion
isthat
youshouldnotgo
alone.
My opinion is that you should not go alone.
Homonymous clauses are used to explain the noun that precedes it. Such as:
thefact
thatthe
earthis
roundis
true.The fact that the earth is round is true. The definite clause is equivalent to an adjective that modifies the preceding noun. Such as:
thestudent
whoanswered
thequestion
wasjohn.
The student in question is John
An adverbial clause is equivalent to an adverb like:
whenit
rains,i
usuallygoto
school
bybus.
When it rains, I usually take the bus to school. (time adverbial) ifhecomestomorrow, you
willsee
him.If he comes tomorrow, you will be able to see him. (The conditional adverbial clause guided by if has the structure: if.)
adverbial clause, main clause). It should be noted that there is a rule in the adverbial clause that "the subject will be from the present", that is, if the main clause is in the future tense, then the clause should be expressed in the simple present tense.
The division of the main clause and the subordinate clause is the same. It is easier to divide the components of a sentence from the predicate verb. The part in front of the predicate verb is the subject, and the object is often followed by the object, and it is the adverbial that modifies the predicate verb, and the part that modifies the subject and object is the definite, if the predicate is a verb, the part after the verb is the predicate.
Such as: iamateacher
where i is the subject, am is the predicate, and a
teacher
It's the predicate. he
likesplaying
football
verymucy.
Where, he is the subject, likes is the predicate, and playingfootball is the object, very
Much is an adverbial.
It's simple. Both object clauses and predicative clauses belong to noun clauses. It has the same function as a noun in a sentence. Therefore, a sentence that acts as an object is called an object clause, and a sentence that acts as a predicate is called a predicative clause. >>>More
The difference between a definite clause and a noun clause is as follows:First, the classification is different. >>>More
Question added:
Eh, this one asked me to ask me questions, okay, are those whys. >>>More
Mr. Zhang will take you to understand what a definite clause is.
The structure of the definite clause is: the definite clause, the antecedent, the relative clause, and the clause. >>>More