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Mr. Zhang will take you to understand what a definite clause is.
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When you add it, you will merge many sentences into one sentence, otherwise you need to spend a lot of time. This is also a more colloquial statement.
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Embellishment, you can watch more American dramas to know, English speakers often use definite clauses.
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As follows: a definite clause is a clause used as a postposition to modify the preceding noun (i.e., the antecedent). A definite clause is also known as an adjective clause.
There are two types of definite clauses: restrictive and non-restrictive definite clauses, and the comma is the sign of the non-restrictive definite clause. The restrictive definite clause is closely related to the main and hail sentences, while the non-restrictive definite clause is loosely related to the main clause. The non-diffuse restrictive Pei Sail definite clause cannot use the relative pronoun that, and its antecedent can be the whole sentence that precedes it.
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1. Only the relative word which can be used in the definite clause and the cases where that is not used are mainly as follows:
1.In non-restrictive definite clauses, only the relative word which can be used, and not the relative word that
2.In the definite clause guided by "preposition + relative pronoun", only the relative word which can be used can be used, not that
2. The cases in which only the relative word that can not be used in the definite clause are as follows:
1.When the antecedent is an indefinite pronoun, such as: all, few, little, much, every, something, anything, everything, etc.
2.When the antecedent is modified by the indefinite pronouns little, few, no, any, etc., or by the only, the very, the same, etc.
3.When a antecedent is modified by an ordinal number or adjective superlative.
4.When the antecedent has both people and things.
5.In a sentence that begins with the question word which.
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The words that guide the definite clause are the relative pronoun that, which, who, which, whose, and the relative adverb where, when, and the relative pronoun and the relative adverb are the leading words, which play a certain component in the definite clause.
The definite clause is different from the case where the word is used as a definite clause, it can usually only be placed after the modified word (i.e., the antecedent), the definite clause is guided by the relative words (relative pronouns, relative adverbs), and the relative pronouns and relative adverbs are located at the beginning of the definite clause.
Classification of definite clauses:
According to the relationship between the definite clause and the antecedent, the definite clause can be divided into restrictive definite clause and non-restrictive definite clause.
1. The restrictive definite clause follows the antecedent, the main clause and the clause are not separated by a comma, and the clause cannot be omitted, for example: any man that who has a sense of duty won't do such a thing.
2. There is a comma separation between the main clause and the clause of the non-restrictive definite clause, which plays a supplementary and explanatory role, such as omitting, the meaning is still complete, such as: the house, which we bought last month, is very nice.
Note: The relative pronoun that cannot be used in a non-restrictive definite clause.
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A definite clause refers to a type of clause that is guided by a relative word. Because their syntactic function is mostly a definite clause, it was once called a definite clause, and it can also be used as an adverbial and other components. For this reason, modern linguistics often uses "relational clauses".
Overview of definite clauses: Clauses that are used as definite clauses in compound sentences to modify nouns or pronouns are called definite clauses. Antecedent: A noun or pronoun modified by a definite clause Relative words (introductory words): Relative words replace antecedents as a missing component of a clause.
The steps of the definite clause to judge the definite clause: first find the antecedent (noun); Judge whether the clause is complete, the clause is complete, make an adverbial, and fill in the relative adverb. when, where, how, why preposition +which clause is complete, as a definite, fill in the relative pronoun, whose = of which whom the clause is incomplete, do the subject-object table, fill in the relative pronoun.
who、whom、that、which、as。
The relative words in the definite clause not only guide the definite clause, but also act as a certain sentence component in the definite clause. Relative words can sometimes be omitted, but only in restrictive definite clauses, and in non-restrictive definite clauses, relative words cannot be omitted.
Determinants are used to limit and modify nouns or pronouns. It is a commonly used expression and is mostly used by adjectives. In addition, nouns, pronouns, numerals, participles, adverbs, infinitives, and prepositional phrases can also be used by a sentence.
When a word is used as an adjective, it is usually placed before the preposition it modifies. When phrases and clauses are used as definite clauses, they are placed after the modified word as postpositional predicates.
For example: the boy who is reading is my brother. The central noun of this sentence is the boy, followed by the sentence in which the relative pronoun who is the subject, i.e., who (subject) is reading (predicate), so this sentence is a definite clause that explains what the central noun the boy is doing.
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A definite clause is a sentence that is used to modify a noun or pronoun and plays the role of a definite clause, so it is called a definite clause. Definition A modified word is called a antecedent. A definite clause is different from a case where a word is used as a definite clause in that it needs to be placed after the word being modified (i.e., the antecedent).
Determinative clauses are generally guided by relative pronouns. Relative pronouns must be placed at the beginning of the definite clause.
Attributive clauses are used as definite clauses in a sentence to modify a noun or pronoun, and the modified noun, phrase or pronoun is a antecedent. The definite clause usually appears after the antecedent and is elicited by a relative word (relative pronoun or relative adverb). Relative pronoun-led definite clause The antecedent replaced by a relative pronoun is a noun or pronoun of a person or thing, and acts as a subject, object, and definite in the sentence.
When the relative pronoun is used as the subject in the definite clause, the personal pronoun and number of the predicate verb of the clause should be consistent with the antecedent.
1. who, whom, that the antecedent words replaced by these words are human nouns or pronouns, which play the following role in the clause: is he the man who wants to see you?Is he the one who wants to see you?
who that is the subject in the clause) he is the man whom that i saw yesterdayThat's the guy I met yesterday. (whom that is the object in the clause).
2), who is used to refer to a person or thing, (only used as a definite word, if it refers to a thing, it can also be interchangeable with of which), for example: they rushed over to help the man whose car had broken downThe man's car broke down, and everyone ran over to help.
please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.Please hand me the green book.
3. which, that the antecedent they replace is the noun or pronoun of the thing, which can be used as the subject, object, etc. in the clause, such as: a prosperity which that had never been seen before appears in the countrysideThere has been an unprecedented boom in the countryside.
which that is the subject in the sentence).
the package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped.Your bag is almost gone. (which that is used as an object in a sentence) Relative adverb-led definite clause A relative adverb can replace a noun of time, place, or reason, which is used as an adverbial in a clause.
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