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The control of overrun and overload is a worldwide problem, and all countries are deeply aware of the huge harm of overrun and overloaded vehicles to traffic safety, the environment and road facilities. Relevant experts have vividly compared oversized and overloaded vehicles to "the first to plunder lives, the natural enemy of road facilities". To this end, many countries have adopted strict governance measures.
In the United States, the first law to limit the weight of vehicles was passed in 1913, and a number of federal laws were introduced to clearly regulate the management of oversized and overloaded vehicles. At present, oversized and overloaded vehicles in the United States account for about the total number of freight vehicles tested.
The main measures taken in the United States to deal with oversized and overloaded vehicles are: First, issue a violation summons to the illegal vehicle to determine the amount of the fine. It is supplemented by other punitive measures, such as the payment of road property compensation, inclusion in the bad record file of the driver and the transport company, etc.
The second is unloading or load sharing (moving the goods until the axle load does not exceed the limit). The third is to take judicial action against those who seriously exceed the limit or overload or repeatedly violate the rules, including criminal proceedings, short-term detention and imprisonment for up to one year or more.
In South Korea, a focus on heavy vehicle inspections began in July 1973. In October 1994, after the collapse of the Seongsu Bridge caused by too many overloaded vehicles, South Korea further strengthened its governance efforts and set up more than 400 overrun and overload detection stations (points) across the country. At present, South Korea's oversized and overloaded vehicles only account for the inspected freight vehicles.
According to South Korean law, a person who exceeds the limit or forces a driver to exceed the limit shall be sentenced to imprisonment of up to 1 year or a fine of up to 2 million won (about 10,000 yuan); Those who modify vehicles without authorization or obstruct the inspection shall be sentenced to imprisonment of not more than 2 years or a fine of 7 million won (about 10,000 yuan). Once the oversized transport vehicle is discovered, it will be directly guided by the highway department to the court for legal punishment.
The German Federal Agency for Freight Transport has a special agency to control overloading and overloading, and has the right to detain and deal with illegal vehicles. At present, there are more than 700 overrun and overload checkpoints on Germany's 11,000-kilometer motorways.
Germany's penalties for oversized transport drivers stipulate that the driver who exceeds the limit for the first time will be registered and given a verbal warning; The second time found will face 3 months in prison; Drivers who exceed the limit more than 3 times in 1 year will have their driver's license revoked, be included in the "blacklist", and will not be allowed to work in the driving industry for life.
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No, after all, they are minors and are covered by law.
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Analysis of legal acts: After driving without a license is detained, it will be recorded in the file of the sedan car.
Legal basis: "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China" Article 9 Caution 19 Anyone who drives a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driver's license, has a motor vehicle driver's license revoked, or has a motor vehicle driver's license suspended shall be fined not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan, and may be detained for not more than 15 days.
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1. Will driving without a license be included in the file without detention?
1. Driving without a license will not be included in the file if you are not detained. If driving without a license does not constitute a crime, the traffic management department of the public security organ shall generally impose a fine of not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan, and may be detained for up to 15 days. If a major traffic accident occurs while driving without a license, causing serious injury or death to a person or causing major losses to public or private property, it shall be punished as a traffic accident and bear criminal responsibility, and there will be a criminal record of criminal punishment, that is, a criminal record.
2. Legal basis: Article 99 of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China.
Any of the following acts shall be fined not less than 200 yuan but not more than 2,000 yuan by the traffic management department of the public security organ:
1) Driving a motor vehicle without obtaining a motor vehicle driver's license, having a motor vehicle driver's license revoked, or having a motor vehicle driver's license suspended;
2) Leaving a motor vehicle to be driven by a person who has not obtained a motor vehicle driver's license or whose motor vehicle driver's license has been revoked or suspended;
3) Fleeing after causing a traffic accident that does not constitute a crime;
4) The motor vehicle is driving more than 50% of the speed limit;
5) Forcing a motor vehicle driver to drive a motor vehicle in violation of road traffic safety laws, regulations, and requirements for safe driving of motor vehicles, causing a traffic accident, which does not constitute a crime;
6) Forcibly passing in violation of traffic control regulations and not listening to dissuasion;
7) Intentionally destroying, moving, or altering transportation facilities, causing harmful consequences, but it does not constitute a crime;
8) Illegally intercepting or detaining motor vehicles, and refusing to heed dissuasion, causing serious traffic jams or relatively large property losses.
Where the perpetrator has any of the circumstances in items (2) or (4) of the preceding paragraph, the motor vehicle driver's license may be revoked concurrently; In any of the circumstances in items 1, 3, 5 through 8, they may be detained concurrently for up to 15 days.
2. What are the circumstances of driving without a license and not being detained?
1. Those who have reached the age of 14 but are not yet 16 years old;
2. Those who have reached the age of 16 but are not yet 18 years old, and who violate the administration of public security for the first time;
3. Over 70 years old;
4. Pregnant or breastfeeding an infant under the age of one.
Driving without a license shall be punished according to the following provisions, depending on the severity of the specific circumstances: >>>More
Driving without a license is useless and your friend is unlucky, and you are fully responsible for legal and financial responsibility. >>>More
Driving without a license shall be fined between 200 and 2,000 yuan by the traffic management department of the public security organ. >>>More
Depending on the severity of the offense, some are only fined, while others are subject to detention, usually for 7 days and not more than 15 days. For those who drive a motor vehicle while intoxicated, the penalty of temporarily withholding the motor vehicle driver's license will be changed to revocation of the motor vehicle driver's license, and the motor vehicle driver's license shall not be re-obtained within 10 years.
Haven't heard of it yet. It depends on who your dad is.