The way to become a psychologist in China, what does a psychologist do?

There is a big difference between the two professions of psychologist and psychological counselor. Psychologists are basically from medical backgrounds, need to take the qualification of practicing physicians and practice in psychiatry, and after they come out, they basically sit in the hospital, and have the right to prescribe and release, and their medical methods are generally prescribed according to pharmacology; Psychological counseling has no restrictions on majors, of course, the best in the Department of Psychology, the general bachelor's degree, the college graduation of the Department of Psychology, after training, you can take the psychological counselor exam certified by the Ministry of Labor, and become a psychological counselor after taking the certificate. The general employment channels for such people are schools, psychological clinics, mental health physiotherapy centers and other places, and there is no power to prescribe drugs, and the first means are mainly induced.

The schools with strong psychology departments in China are basically normal universities, and the psychology department of Beijing Normal University ranks first in the country.

To put it simply, psychologists have to study medicine, and counselors are best to study psychology and recruit concurrently.

There is no profession of psychologist in China's professional standards, and there are two professions in the division of occupations: psychological counselor and psychiatrist, the latter has the right to prescribe, and the former does not. However, the doctor needs to be qualified. So what we say now is generally a psychological counselor.

The current counselors are generally graduates of this major, and they are generally master's degree graduates, or higher. Therefore, if you want to become a psychological counselor, it is recommended to choose a psychology major for specialized study. Now Capital Medical University has a special undergraduate program for psychological counseling, and other schools have undergraduate majors in psychology, but after the graduate school, there will be specific branches, and they generally choose the direction of psychological counseling and **.

In addition, the country is now conducting the professional qualification examination for psychological counselors, and you can take the exam to obtain professional qualifications, but qualification does not mean that you have the ability, so professional learning and qualification examinations must be conducted at the same time.

I think the road to a psychiatrist is very long, and in China, I don't think it's easy to find a job, after all, many people are afraid to see a psychiatrist. Your idea is really good, it seems that you want to study science in high school, it is best to ask your high school homeroom teacher, I support you very much, I hope you can become an excellent psychologist!

Psychologists must be medical graduates and must have a medical background.

The main tasks he is engaged in include:

1) Obtain information about the client's psychological problems and psychological disorders from the client's and the client's family members;

2) Conduct a comprehensive assessment of the client's psychological growth, personality development, intelligence, socialization, family, marriage, life events, etc., including psychological and physiological examinations;

3) According to the results of psychological development history and psychological and physiological examinations, make psychological diagnoses for the future, formulate psychological plans, and guide the implementation;

4) implement crisis intervention;

5) Confidentiality of visitors;

6) When it is found that the client has a mental disorder or physical illness during psychological counseling, consult or transfer to other specialties in a timely manner.

Psychologists belong to the field at the intersection of psychology and medicine, and on the whole, they are still on the top side. In China's culture of not talking about psychological problems, psychologists are more often like psychological counselors, calling patients clients.

A good example of this is lack of self-confidence, where the human body is governed by its own thoughts. Through professional knowledge and analysis, psychologists can let them express their confusion about what they are unwilling to express to others, and provide them with certain guidance to help untie the knot, which is the role of psychologists.

It can alleviate its psychological pressure to the greatest extent, and psychologists are professionally trained and learned, to a certain extent, they are more aware of human nature, insight into the weaknesses of human nature, and what they say can hit people's hearts more convincingly, and it is easier to be recognized and accepted by others. This is the greatest role of a psychiatrist.

In the West, especially in the United States, once people encounter psychological problems such as low mood, emotional frustration, and environmental discomfort, they will first think of seeking a psychological counselor. Americans see counseling as natural and simple as eating a McDonald's.

The United States is the birthplace of modern psychological counseling and the most developed country in the psychological counseling industry. There, almost every middle-class person has their own counselor. Some people describe it this way that the arms of successful people in the United States are supported by two people, one is a lawyer and the other is a psychological counselor.

According to statistics, there is one counselor for every 500 Americans, 30% of Americans do psychological counseling regularly, and 80% of them go to psychological clinics from time to time. But such a situation should not be easy to appear in China in the past, due to the inherent consciousness of the Chinese, so that people are very resistant to mental illness, everyone can accept a person in the body sick, but if someone says to see a psychologist, it will attract a lot of strange eyes, in recent years in China in the rapid economic development at the same time, more attention to people-oriented, many people gradually accepted the profession of psychologist, in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other first-tier cities, Going to a psychiatrist is commonplace, and psychological counseling is becoming more common.

As the pace of life accelerates, people's pressure increases, and the profession of psychiatrist has become popular. Generous salary and excellent working environment are sought after by many job seekers. Psychiatrists are in high demand in our country.

Moreover, the salary of psychologists is generally about 300 yuan per hour, and the highest salary in Beijing and Shanghai can reach 1,000 yuan per hour, so the career is very promising.

The prospect is as good as the counselor. The reality is that most people who encounter psychological problems are still not clear about whether to find a psychological counselor in the society or a psychiatrist in a hospital, and can be responsible for saying that in most cases, such as children who are tired of school, poor interpersonal relationships, husband and wife emotional conflicts, work pressure, career guidance and other issues, they should go to psychological counseling institutions. For example, if you have hallucinations, delusions and other serious mental disorders or have a mental patient in your family, you should go to the psychological and psychiatric department of the hospital to see a doctor in time and take medication to assist in psychological counseling and **!

So in terms of demand, I personally think that the prospects of psychologists are better than those of psychologists.