Write an essay on folk customs, written by a primary school student, within 500 600 words, urgently,

The first day of the first lunar month is the Spring Festival, formerly known as New Year's Day. On that day, people get up early, put on new clothes, hats, and shoes to say goodbye to the old and welcome the new. It is said that wearing new shoes that have not been on the ground can be light and healthy in the new year.

The man gets up, opens the door first by reciting auspicious words, and fires a cannon at the door, which is called "opening the door". The door cannon is generally put three, to "bring four to three", leave one for "preparation", Ningbo dialect "preparation" is here. The higher the artillery is fired, the louder it becomes, signaling the auspicious New Year.

If it is a "blow, blow, blow", it is considered unlucky, and you should immediately say, "Oh, blow and blow, and you will be rich this year." "And immediately put one back.

The portraits of the ancestors of the big clans and large families are enshrined in the ancestral hall or the middle hall (in front of the hall), and the ancestral portraits are generally hung within five generations, which are called "for the frame", "for the shadow", and "for the golden purple (the old portraits are all golden crowns and purple clothes)" are synonymous. According to some ancestral rules, men can only worship at the age of l6, and women are not included. The person in charge of the rotation distributes a pair of hemp cakes or two bowls.

The young people of each family worship the elders in order, which is called "New Year's worship". On Chinese New Year's Eve, the "New Year's Money" is wrapped in red paper and pressed under the pillow of the young, so it is called "New Year's Money".

On this day, eat soup dumplings (tangyuan) in the morning, which means reunion. Some families are vegetarian for a day. The most important feature of this day is to let the daily utensils at home "rest" for a day, that is, let the housewives rest, do not sweep the floor, do not beg for fire (do not light fires or light cigarettes to others), do not kill animals, do not use knives and scissors, do not empty the toilet, do not wash clothes, do not beat and scold children, and do not speak unlucky words.

When you meet in the morning, you should not say the word "early", which means that you will attract more "fleas" this year. If you walk like you fall, you should immediately say, "Oh, the ingots have fallen."

This night, before sleeping, do not light the lamp, said that the lamp will attract more mosquitoes and flies this year. Before going to bed, put on the "closing cannon". If you don't go out at night, it's commonly known as "Taiping Night".

From the second day to the seventh or eighth day of the first month, the late to the fifteenth, each family goes out to go to relatives to "worship the New Year", generally first to relatives and then distant relatives, and the young worship elders to the son-in-law to worship Weng, nephews and uncles, nephews and aunts, etc., to entertain each other to the banquet, called "New Year's Meal", "New Year's Wine". On the fifth day of the first month, it is the day of the God of Wealth, and the merchant family is the most important on this day, and it is only open for business after "inviting the God of Wealth", which is called "opening the market". Believers in Buddhism, some of them walk seven bridges on the seventh night of the first month, and do not go back, worship eight temples on the eighth day of the first month, commonly known as "walking seven bridges", "worship eight temples".

In the meantime, folk entertainment activities include dragon lantern dance, marquee, big-headed monk and so on. Those who are slightly different from other places have "feigned sweeping", that is, beggars (called "rich people" at this time) carry baskets, hold brooms decorated with red balls, pretend to sweep the floor, and sing slang songs: "Pick up the golden broom, and Rig (elephant sound) sweeps."

Sweeping to the east, there are Qinglong, Qinglongpan rice jar, and Huanglongpan barn in the boss's house; Swept to the south, the boss made a fortune in the house, the big ingots made the basket lift, and the small ingots made the boat carry. ”

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, customs such as Chinese New Year greetings remained unchanged, and most superstitious colors have disappeared. Government organs and organizations held group worship, carried out activities to support the army and give preferential treatment to family members, support the government and love the people, and expressed condolences to old cadres, old workers, old teachers, old scientific and technological personnel, the elderly in nursing homes, and workers who insisted on production and work during the Spring Festival. Acquaintances meet on the road, arch hands or shake hands, and wish each other good luck.

From the first day of the first lunar month to the third day of the first lunar month, it was called the end of the year and New Year's Day in ancient times, and now it is called the Spring Festival, and the people of Fuzhou call it "Do the New Year", which is the most solemn and longest folk festival of the year. At dawn, families open their doors and burn incense and fire cannons to welcome the new year. There are many taboos in this festival tradition, and the first sentence and the first thing to do are all paid attention to good luck in order to hope for a year of peace.

At the beginning of the new year, everyone should say auspicious words such as "congratulations", "fortune" and "peace" in the first sentence, and the other party will also reciprocate with corresponding good words. On that day, they did not sweep the floor, did not fetch water, did not carry burdens, did not chop wood, did not wash clothes, did not bathe, did not cut hair, and did not say unlucky words. When the family wakes up, they wear new clothes or clothes of the best texture.

For breakfast, some eat Taiping noodles (noodles, chicken, duck eggs) to wish peace and longevity; Some eat rice cakes (brown sugar cakes) to wish for high rise every year; Some elderly people are vegetarians and pray for a safe year for their children and grandchildren. On the first day of the new year, the juniors should pay New Year's greetings to the elders, and the elders will give New Year's money, candy, and oranges.

The first day of junior high school does not go far away, the beginning.

On the second and third days of the new year, people can visit relatives and friends to congratulate each other on the New Year. As Wu Jiyun, a Qing dynasty man, said in "Bamboo Branches in Fuzhou Year": "Before the new clothes of the clan tend to people, the number of etiquette is humble and joyful; Meet on the road and make a fortune to celebrate the New Year.

This is the landscape of Fuzhou in ancient times. Families who have married daughters want to hold spring wine and invite their daughters, sons-in-law and grandchildren back to their parents' homes for a banquet and reunion. The women of the water boating family (people), wearing saffron on their heads, blue shirts and green pants, cloth soles and green shoes, landed ashore together, went door to door, and sang poems in Fuzhou dialect to celebrate the New Year

My aunt and sister-in-law both congratulated the New Year, and the red umbrella lights hung in front of the hall; Good kueh sent slaves to the front of the door of the gold plate enterprise (meaning standing). "After the old year and the new year, business is prosperous and makes a lot of money; Wishing you prosperity and peace, and sending slaves to the door. This is called "asking for poetry," and it is also a New Year's greeting word, and the New Year's greeting is a sign of auspiciousness.

During the Spring Festival, the streets and alleys of Fuzhou are full of lights, fire trees and silver flowers, laughter and laughter, and a festive atmosphere is presented everywhere.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, party and government leaders at all levels paid New Year's greetings to the families of military martyrs, retired cadres and old model workers with gifts before or during the festival. All relevant departments organize activities such as Spring Festival garden tours, gatherings from all walks of life, and theatrical evenings. The old superstitious customs gradually disappeared.

In the early nineties, most homes were installed**, and relatives and friends generally used ** to greet each other for the New Year to reduce holiday traffic congestion.

In the early morning of the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, every household burned incense to "receive the gods" to welcome the stove monarch back to Luan. All walks of life have holidays, firecrackers are set off, shops are open, factories are open, and institutions are starting to work. After the 90s, the study time was adjusted, and now it is the eighth day of junior high school.

Some service industries are still open for business during the Spring Festival.

All kinds of dwellings "a hundred miles of different winds, thousands of miles of different customs".Each place has a different character. Today, I'm going to take you through a look.

All kinds of dwellings Head house: mostly built in the mountainous area, Zhenba, Ankang, Xixiang mountainous area is very common, as the name suggests, the stone house is made of stone as the basic material. Usually the back wall is against the cliff, the three sides are made of stones, and the roof is covered with oil-leaf stone slabs.

Stone houses are resistant to wind and rain, and the cost is low.

Bamboo and wood house: The four walls are made of logs, and there are doors and windows. The roof is made of bamboo on wooden beams, and then it is covered with bamboo strips and knotweed leaves.

Some families put wood on the beams, spread dense bamboo, and plastered them with plaster, which became the top floor, and placed a fire pit on top of it to burn and store grain. Bamboo and wooden houses are mostly built in Mobian and mountain passes, and are common in mountainous areas such as Nanzheng, Ningqiang and Chenggu.

Stilted buildings: mostly built in market towns along the river. The stilted building is supported by wooden piles or stones, with floor slabs on the shelves, and the four walls are either made of wooden planks or plastered with bamboo rows. The roof is tiled or thatched. The windows of the stilted building are more towards the river, so it is also called Wangjiang Building. The stilted house is the development of the ancient nest dwelling.

Triple and quadrangle courtyards: mostly found in Pingba towns. There are 3 main rooms in the courtyard, the middle is the hall house, and the east and west are 2 3 side rooms.

The eaves in front of the main house extend outward, which can be used for eating and resting. The wing room is smaller than the main room, and is connected by a wall at both ends, with the middle of the wall facing south. The courtyard is composed of the main house, the wing room and the gatehouse, and there is a well in the middle, which is more elaborate than the triple courtyard.

The courtyard and quadrangle rooms are made of adobe, brick and stone, and wood, and the gates are mostly south-facing. Avoid facing west. With the development of the money economy, there are more and more brick houses in rural areas and urban buildings.

It's so varied!

Flowers are a multi-ethnic country with 56 ethnic groups surrounding a flower, different nationalities, different customs. Different customs have created different festival customs and when it comes to festival customs, I will first think of visiting temple fairs, visiting temple fairs, this Beijing custom I believe everyone has admired the name for a long time, but it is estimated that I have really seen not much, so let me lead you to watch this interesting folk customs.

On the first day of the Lunar New Year, temple fairs are held in monasteries inside and outside Beijing, and temple fairs are large-scale bazaars. Early in the morning, the stalls outside the temple gate will shout up, a street is crowded to the brim, full of good mood, stroll into the temple gate, the first thing that catches your eye is the zodiac of this year, fluffy, porcelain, jade are dazzling. The delicate and transparent things are arranged on the container, neat and orderly, which is very eye-catching.

I listened to the "quintessence of the country" and felt the true meaning of culture with my heart. If you don't arrive at the performance venue early, it is really difficult to see the performance of the actors on stage, and the theater is surrounded by literature and art lovers on the eighth floor. The programs here are rich and colorful, one after another, which makes the audience too addicted, and once the performance is over, the sound of clapping resounded throughout the venue.

I jumped around, already sweating like rain, but also happy, although there is no firecracker festivity, but also do not lose the festive atmosphere, but add endless fun, the old temple fair, the new temple fair, the east and west, the north and south of the big party, it has its unique charm, it has its lively. The motherland has given birth to different nationalities, different folk customs fifty-six flowers, all kinds of colors, but the style of old Beijing, but I am happy!

Top 10 Women Heroes of Ancient China.

layla 2007-11-12 19:30:05

Cold weapon warfare in ancient China was mostly hand-to-hand combat, and the requirement for strength determined that it was mainly men.

In the sound of firecrackers, we ushered in the Chinese grandest festival - the Spring Festival, every family is full of joy, hanging red lanterns, pasting red Spring Festival couplets, busy ......

On the first day of the first lunar month, it is another happy day.

In the past, I was the last to get up, but today I won the first place because I wanted to smell the smell of firecracker smoke. Strings of firecrackers are lit in people's hands, the sound is so loud, splashing everywhere, as if to send every blessing to thousands of households, bursts of firecrackers one after another, crackling, lively.

After the sound of firecrackers, there's nothing to be fun about. Let's have breakfast and go out later!

After dinner, I invited a few friends to play with me, and the firecrackers lit in the street bloomed beautiful flowers on the ground, which were very beautiful, and the pocket money given by my parents was in the bag, and Sensei was very happy. Today's birds also came out to join in the fun, and they were probably very happy.

The street is worthy of being on the street, with everything to play and eat. Most of the things I saw were some children, and I took a look, and the business of the spicy stall was the best:

I want a bunch of rice cakes! A fat boy shouted.

How about going somewhere else? In front of a stationery stall, I stopped again. There are all kinds of things to play with: model airplanes, telescopes, electric cars, ......It's all about play. The most popular ones I find are those that are played.

In other places, I also saw some selling balloons, pistols, skipping ropes, some selling snacks, snacks, fruits, everything to wear, and food, which is really strange.

After playing all morning, I was going to visit relatives and friends again in the afternoon, which was undoubtedly a happy thing.

It was such a great time today! It's a feast for the eyes, two for the mouth, and three for the hands. Luckily for those sellers, business is booming today!

I really hope that today's children across the country will be happy and happy in the new year, without worries, but don't "lose your mind"!