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1. The living environment of penguins.
Penguins can live and breed in the bitter cold of -60. On land, it resembles a tuxedo.
The Western gentleman, walking, swaying, encountering danger, falling and climbing, wolf sniping. But in the water, the penguin's short wings become a powerful pair of "paddles", which can swim at speeds of up to 25-30 kilometers per hour. You can travel 160 kilometers in one day.
Mainly krill.
Squid, small fish for food.
2. Penguins. Penguin (scientific name: spheniscidae):
Penguins, known as the "Boat of the Sea", are one of the oldest migratory birds, and they probably settled in Antarctica before the Earth put on ice armor. There are 18 species of penguins in the world, most of which are found in the Southern Hemisphere. It lives mainly in the Southern Hemisphere and belongs to the order Penguin, the penguin family.
characterized by the inability to fly; The feet are born in the lowest part of the body, so they are in an upright position; webbed between the toes; plantar (other birds land on their toes); forelimbs fin-shaped; The feathers are short to reduce friction and turbulence; A layer of air is retained between the feathers to keep them warm. The back is black and the belly is white. The main differences between species are the color of the head and the size of the individual.
3. Morphological characteristics.
There are 18 individual species of penguins, the largest of which is the emperor penguin, which is about a meter tall on average and weighs more than 35 kilograms. The smallest penguin species is the little blue penguin (also known as the fairy penguin), which is 40 centimeters tall and weighs 1 kilogram. Having its own unique structure, penguin feathers are three to four times denser than birds of the same size, and the role of these feathers is to regulate body temperature.
Although penguins have almost the same feet as other flying birds, they have stiff bones and short, flat feet. This feature, combined with short wings resembling two oars, allows penguins to "fly" underwater. Although the Antarctic is extremely cold, the penguins have endured tens of millions of years of snowstorms.
The feathers of the whole body have become overlapping and densely connected scales. This special feather coat.
Not only is it difficult to penetrate the seawater, but the temperature is nearly 100 degrees Celsius below zero.
I don't want to break through its insulated defenses. Antarctica has a lot of land and a wide sea surface, and the abundant marine plankton is abundant food for penguins**.
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In Antarctica, the weather is cold there and mostly glaciers. Unlike the Arctic, where the atmosphere has been destroyed and the weather is gradually warming, if we continue to destroy nature, the animals of the Arctic will be on the verge of death, and it will affect the Antarctic.
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Penguins are marine birds, they sometimes inhabit land, ice fields and sea ice, they spend about half of their life in the sea and on land, penguins do not fly, are good swimmers, and when they walk on land, they move clumsily, with their feet on the ground, their bodies are upright, and they rely on their tails and wings to maintain balance.
Penguins like to live in groups, a group of hundreds, thousands, tens of thousands, and the penguins are mainly Antarctic krill.
For food, it also preys on some wrist tribes and squid.
and small fish, penguins have a simple, generous temperament, and are very cute.
It is characterized by the feet born in the lowest part of the body, so they are in an upright position, webbed between the toes, plantar, the forelimbs are fin-shaped, the feathers are short to reduce friction and turbulence, a layer of air is retained between the feathers to keep warm, the back is black, the abdomen is white, and the main difference is the color of the head and the size of the individual.
Species status
There are not many species of Antarctic penguins, but their numbers are considerable. According to ornithologists have long observed and estimated that the Antarctic region.
There are nearly 100 million penguins, accounting for 87% of the world's total penguins and 90% of the total number of Antarctic seabirds.
Leopard seals. As soon as the penguin enters the water, it will swim quickly and eat the penguin. Nothing is more feared than the seal, which can eat more than 15 Adélie penguins a day, but it usually catches weaker or sick penguins.
The great skua and the Antarctic skua hunt for the opportunity to kill unprotected baby penguins, the sea lions.
Seals, killer whales.
and so on, which can also pose a threat to penguins.
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Penguins' characteristics and life characteristics: tolerant of cold, mild-tempered, and able to swim.
Adult penguins have black heads and backs, and white bellies. Little penguins are different in that they are gray all over, and because of their small size, they look like little gray.
Pompoms. Penguins are gentle and honest, and they walk with a waddling and laughable way, and when people approach them, they don't run away or get overwhelmed. Penguin's feathers are three to four times denser than birds of the same size, and these feathers regulate body temperature.
Although penguins' feet are basically the same as those of other birds, their bones are hard and relatively short and flat. This feature, combined with short paddle-like wings, allows penguins to swim in the water. Penguins' eyes can see underwater and on the surface of the water because of their corneas.
It's flat. The eye can transmit images to the brain for long-distance imaging integration, thus enabling long-range imaging functions.
Penguins are known for marine zooplankton, mainly Antarctic krill.
For food, and sometimes to prey on some brachiopods.
Squid and small fish. Penguins have a good appetite and each penguin eats an average kilogram of food per day, mainly Antarctic krill.
Penguin habitat.
Penguins usually live south of the equator and can only be seen off the beaten track. Some penguins live in cold places and some penguins live in tropical places. But penguins don't really like hot weather, and they are only happy in cold climates.
So, in the distant far away Antarctica.
In the icy ocean along the coast, there are the largest number of penguins.
Penguin habitats vary depending on the species and distribution area: emperor penguins prefer to roost on ice shelves and sea ice; Adélie penguins and Kintu penguins can live on both sea ice and outcrops in ice-free areas; Penguins in the sub-Antarctic prefer to roost on rocks in ice-free areas and often build their nests with rocks.
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Cold environment.
Penguins are arguably the most cold-feared birds in life. It is densely feathered and has subcutaneous fat up to 2 to 3 centimeters thick, which allows it to live comfortably in the snow and ice at -60 degrees Celsius.
Penguins are flightless birds, and the ice-covered Antarctica is the main breeding ground for penguins. In addition to Antarctica, penguins are found on many islands in the Southern Hemisphere, and even on the Galapagos Islands, located near the equator. However, in the Arctic region, where the climate is also cold and snowy, there is no penguin to be seen.
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The hulking penguins all live in the Southern Hemisphere, and very few birds can adapt to such an environment.
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Penguins are distributed in the southern hemisphere, spending half of their time on land and half in the water, and their feathers are thick and thick, so they can be found in the snow and ice at -60 degrees Celsius. Mmmm, that's all I know, let's go see other people's answers. Hee-hee, I love penguins.
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Freedom, democracy, harmony in an environment.
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There are 18 species of penguins. characterized by the inability to fly; The body is streamlined in order to swim in the water; The feet are born in the lowest part of the body, so they are in an upright position; webbed between the toes; plantar (other birds land on their toes); forelimbs fin-shaped; The feathers are short to reduce friction and turbulence; A layer of air is retained between the feathers to keep the heat insulated. The back is black and the belly is white.
The main differences between species are the color of the head and the size of the individual.
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Penguins usually live south of the equator, off the beaten track. Some penguins live in cold places and some penguins live in tropical places. But penguins don't really like hot weather, and they are only happy when the cold weather is over.
So, in the icy ocean off the coast of Antarctica, there are the largest number of penguins.
Penguin habitats vary depending on the species and range: emperor penguins prefer to live on ice shelves and ice, Adélie penguins and Jintu penguins can live on both sea ice and outcrops in ice-free areas, and subantarctic penguins prefer to live on rocks in ice-free areas and often build their nests with rocks.
Penguins, known as the "Boat of the Sea", are one of the oldest migratory birds, and they probably predate the Earth before it put on ice armor.
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Summary. Dear is happy to answer for you, dear, especially cold, on the day of the summer solstice. The sun doesn't set.
Dear is happy to answer for you, dear, especially cold, on the day of the summer solstice. The sun doesn't set.
Penguin (scientific name: spheniscidae): It is a common name for all species of the class Bird and Penguinidae.
Penguins, known as the "Boat of the Sea", are one of the oldest migratory birds, and their slender appearance probably settled in Antarctica before the Earth put on ice armor. There are 18 species of penguins in the world, most of which are distributed and live in the Southern Hemisphere. characterized by the inability to fly; In general, a penguin's legs and knees are hidden in its belly, and its feet are born in the lowest part of its body; When the penguin stands on the ground, the patella is stuck at the joint of the femur and tibial tarsus, which plays the role of stabilizing the knee joint, and can also be used to position and fix the femur and tibial tarsus. webbed between the toes; plantar (other birds land on their toes); forelimbs fin-shaped; The feathers are short to reduce friction and turbulence; A layer of air is retained between the feathers to keep them warm.
The back is black and the belly is white. The main differences between species are the color of the head and the size of the body.
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