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Gardenias are not the same as gardenias of the four seasons. They belong to different varieties and differ in terms of growth form, floral aroma and flowering period.
1.Species: Gardenia microphylla and Gardenia macrophylla are two different varieties, while Gardenia four-seasons is a cross between Gardenia macrophylla and Gardenia parvifolia.
2.Leaves: Gardenia microphylla has smaller leaves, whereas gardenia macrophylla has larger leaves. The leaves of the seasonal gardenia fall somewhere in between.
3.Flowering period and floral aroma: Gardenia microphylla usually blooms only once a year, and the flowering period is from May to July. Large-leaved gardenias, on the other hand, may bloom multiple times a year and have a longer flowering period. With proper maintenance, gardenias can bloom all year round.
4.Flower type: The flowers of the small-leaved gardenia are small and dense, and the color is mostly white. The flowers of the large-leaved gardenia are large and mostly double-petaled or yellowish-white in color. The flower form of the four-season gardenia falls somewhere in between.
Overall, small-leaved gardenias and four-season gardenias are not the same, and they differ in a number of ways.
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Gardenia microphylla and gardenia belong to different varieties of the same species, generally gardenia small-leaved gardenia is mostly a single-season flower, flowering in late autumn and early winter, while gardenia is all year round can bud and bloom, mostly large-leaf species, mainly used in potted plants in the north, need careful care and management.
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Gardenia is a very flowery species in life, and the type of gardenia has a large leaf gardenia, small-leaved gardenia, yellow gardenia, peony flower gardenia, etc., often some people confuse large-leaved gardenia with flower gardenia, so what is the difference between large-leaf gardenia and small-leaved gardenia? Which is the best to raise, the big-leaved gardenia or the small-leaved gardenia?
Gardenias generally have large leaves and small-leaved gardenias, although these two types of gardenias are planted by some people, but also many flower lovers are stupid and unclear about these two kinds of flowers, in fact, if you look carefully enough, you will also see that the difference between these people is actually obvious.
1. The height of the plant.
In fact, the difference between large-leaved gardenias and small-leaved gardenias, their bigger difference is the difference between large and small. This can be seen from the growth height of the plant, after a long time, you will find that the plant of the large-leaved gardenia can grow to about 2 meters high, while the small-leaved gardenia is only about 10 20cm.
2. The shape of the flower leaves.
The large-flowered gardenia is often called the large-flowered gardenia, probably because its leaves are large and the flowers are also large! The web page of the large-leaved gardenia is long and round, the total width of the leaf width is up to 8cm wide, the flowers are often single-petaled, mostly seen in the open field, and the ability to withstand cold is very strong; The leaves of the gardenia microphylla are small and narrow, the total width of the leaves is only 1cm, the leaves are long, the flowers are small, and they are not resistant to low temperatures.
3. Flower fragrance.
The level of aroma intensity is not the same. Many friends have planted two kinds of gardenias, the vast majority of them will say that they like large-leaf gardenias, the reason for this is naturally related to their fragrance, generally the fragrance of large-leaved gardenias is stronger than that of small-leaved gardenias, and the floral fragrance of small-leaved gardenias is very light, which is why so many people love large-leaved gardenias.
4. Survival rate.
When it comes to the survival rate of large-leaved gardenias and small-leaved gardenias, it is very likely that many people will feel that the survival rate of large-leaved gardenias will be high, in fact, this idea is completely wrong, although the advantages of large-leaved gardenias are many, but the small-leaved gardenia is better in terms of survival rate. Therefore, the cultivation method of small-leaved gardenia will be much easier than that of large-leaved gardenia.
5. Number of flowering.
Although the flowering period of large-leaved gardenias and small-leaved gardenias is similar, the difference in the number of flowering times is also the difference between large-leaved gardenias and small-leaved gardenias. Generally, large-leaved gardenias only bloom once a year, but small-leaved gardenias can bloom twice a year. Moreover, the flowering amount of small-leaved gardenias is larger than that of large-leaved gardenias.
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Different plant sizes, different leaves, and different number of flowering times.
Different plant sizes: Large-leaved gardenia plants are tall and can reach up to 2 meters. Gardenia microphylla plants are short, about 10 cm to 20 cm in size.
The leaves are different: Gardenia macrophylla has larger leaves, larger flowers, and better cold resistance than gardenia small-leaved. The reason why the large-flowered gardenia is called the large-flowered gardenia is because the leaves are large and the flowers are large!
The leaf surface of the large-leaved gardenia is long and rounded, the leaf width is 8 cm, it is usually double-petaled, it is generally planted in the wild, and it has good cold resistance. Gardenia microphylla has short leaves, only 1 cm wide, slender leaves, small flowers, and is not tolerant to cold.
The number of flowering varies: the large-leaved gardenia blooms once a year, and the small-leaved gardenia can bloom twice a year. Although the flowering period of large-leaved gardenias is similar to that of small-leaved gardenias, there is a difference in the number of flowering times they have.
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First of all, the height of the two is different, the large-leaved gardenia can reach a maximum of about two meters, while the small-leaved gardenia can only grow to 20 cm; Secondly, there is also an obvious difference in the size of the flowers bloomed by the two, and the flowers of gardenia microphylla are small and fragrant. At the same time, the leaves of the large-leaved gardenia are thick, and the leaves of the small-leaved gardenia are small and thin; The survival rate of Gardenia microphylla was much higher than that of Gardenia macrophylla. Large-leaved gardenias bloom once a year, and small-leaved gardenias bloom twice a year.
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1: Gardenia tree.
Large-leaved gardenia: The large-leaved gardenia tree can grow to more than 2 meters tall, with wide leaves, up to 5-8 cm wide, and an oval shape. Gardenia of the leaflet:
Also known as willow leaf gardenia, the height of the tree is only 10-20 cm, the branches are creeping, growing horizontally, the leaves are narrow, about 1 cm wide, and the slender willow leaf shape.
2: The size of the flower.
The large-leaved gardenia is large, with large white flowers, and the flowers are not heavy with 6 petals; The small-leaved gardenias are smaller than the large-leaved ones and have white flowers.
3: Floral scent. Gardenia with large leaves has a large fragrance, and gardenia with small leaves is less fragrant than those with large leaves.
4: Leaves. Gardenia macrophylla large opposites or three-lobed whorls, flowers large and double-petaled, gardenia small opposites or three-lobed whorls; Gardenia microphylla is an evergreen shrub. Single-leaf opposite or 3-leaf whorls, leaves obovate, leathery, **shiny. 、
5: Fruit. The fruit of the large-leaved gardenia is broadly elliptic and purple-black; Gardenia microphylla berries ovate, yellow or orange.
6;Survival rate.
Compared with Gardenia microphylla, the survival rate of Gardenia microphylla was significantly higher than that of Gardenia macrophylla. Gardenia microphylla generally survives. The survival rate of Gardenia microphylla was significantly higher than that of Gardenia macrophylla during cuttings.
7: Flowering period. The large-leaved gardenia has an early flowering period, but it does not have a long flowering period as the leaflets, and the small-leaved gardenia is also called the "four-season gardenia".
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The plants are different, the leaves are different, the flowering period is different, the flowers are different, the state is different, and the floral fragrance is different.
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Different sizes, different shapes, different smells, different cycles, different ways of cultivation, different growth rates.
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1. Under normal circumstances, as long as the four seasons gardenia is properly maintained, it can bloom all year round, while the small-leaved gardenia can only bloom twice a year. 2. The fragrance of small-leaved gardenia is relatively strong, with a faint creamy fragrance, while the fragrance of four-season gardenia is lighter. 3. The plant type of the small-leaved gardenia is relatively low, while the four-season gardenia is taller, the leaves are relatively large, and the flowers are larger.
Introduction of the gardenia microphylla
Gardenia microphylla is an evergreen shrub, single-leaved opposite or 3-leaf whorls, the leaves are obovate, leathery, emerald green and shiny, the flowers are white, and they are extremely fragrant. The berries are ovate, yellow or orange, can be propagated by cuttings, strips, divides or seeds, and the flowers can be used as spices for tea, which is an excellent aromatic flower. Tachibana Sky.
Gardenia microphylla likes warm and humid climate, is not cold-tolerant, likes sunlight but cannot withstand strong sunlight, and is suitable for living in a slightly shaded place.
Gardenia microphylla prefers acidic soils with high air temperature and good ventilation, requiring loose, fertile and well-drained acidic soils, and is a typical acidic soil plant.
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1. The gardenia plant is a dwarf shrub with double petals, which can bloom in all seasons, and the flowers are fragrant. Large-flowered gardenia flowers with large double petals, do not bear fruit.
2. The leaves of the four-season gardenia are narrower than the leaves of the gardenia, which are inverted-lanceolate or obovate, and the base is gradually narrowed to the stalk. Gardenia grandiflora opposites or 3-leaf whorls; oblong-lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 7 14 cm long, 2 5 cm wide, apex acuminate or short-pointed, entire, margins white, smooth on both sides, leathery.
3. Gardenia in all seasons is more shade-tolerant, likes warm and humid climate, and should not be exposed to strong sunlight. Gardenia grandiflora prefers a moist, warm, sunny and well-ventilated environment, but avoid strong light exposure.
Four seasons gardenia
Gardenia grandiflora
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Gardenia microphylla and Gardenia macrophylla differ in height and foliage, and Gardenia microphylla is shorter than Gardenia macrophylla and has a higher survival rate than Gardenia macrophylla. The flowering period of the small-leaved gardenia is later than that of the large-leaved gardenia, and it can bloom twice, and the flowers are smaller than the large-leaved gardenia, and the aroma is not as strong as the large-leaved gardenia, but the large-leaved gardenia can bloom once.
Gardenia microphylla belongs to the group of evergreen shrubs or arbor plants, with a height of between 1 2 meters. The leaves of Gardenia microphylla are opposite, obovate in shape, green in color, shiny on the leaf surface, and smooth on the edges. The flowers generally bloom between June and August, the flowers are solitary, white in color, fragrant in smell, and the fruiting period is in October.
Gardenia microphylla can bloom twice a year, with a large number of flowers and high ornamental value. The main propagation methods of Gardenia microphylla are sowing propagation, cuttings propagation and branch propagation, and the survival rate is relatively high. Gardenia microphylla is suitable for growing in a warm, humid and well-ventilated climate, with good negative tolerance, can be planted indoors, and is easy to maintain.
Gardenia macrophylla is an evergreen shrub plant with a height of more than 2 meters. The leaves of the large-leaved gardenia are opposite, ovate-lanceolate in shape, green in color, and smooth and shiny on the leaf surface. The flowers generally open between May and July, the flowers are solitary, the flower type is large, the color is white, the smell is fragrant, the fruiting period is in autumn, and the variants do not bear fruit.
Large-leaved gardenias can bloom once a year, and the number of flowers is small, but it is more ornamental. Large-leaved gardenias can also be sown, cut or branched to propagate, and the survival rate is average. Large-leaved gardenias are thermophilic and suitable for growing in warm and humid environments.
Keeping it indoors in a pot is a place for people to look at and purify the air indoors.
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The difference between the large-leaved gardenia and the small-leaved gardenia is manifested in the plant type, flowering period, flowers, and aroma, the large-leaved gardenia is larger, can grow to about 2 meters, blooms once a year, the flowers are larger, and the floral fragrance is rich, while the small-leaved gardenia is generally only about 10-20 cm, blooms twice a year, the flowers are smaller, and the floral fragrance is lighter.
1. Plant type
The difference between large-leaved gardenia and small-leaved gardenia is in the height of the plant type, large-leaved gardenia will grow to a height of about 2 meters after 1-2 years of maintenance, while the height of small-leaved gardenia can usually only grow to about 20 cm at most.
2. Flowering period
Gardenias and gardenias bloom at different frequencies, gardenias generally bloom only once a year, while gardenias can bloom twice or even three times a year, and bloom more than gardenias in large leaves, but both bloom for the first time in summer.
3. Flowers
The leaves of the large-leaved gardenia are larger, and the flowers are also larger, the diameter of the flowers is generally about 10 cm, while the leaves and flowers of the small-leaved gardenia are smaller, the diameter of the flowers is only about 5 cm after blooming, and the small-leaved gardenia is not cold-tolerant, when the temperature is lower than 10 degrees, the flowers will wither.
4. Floral
The floral fragrance of the large-leaved gardenia is stronger than that of the small-leaved gardenia, so the large-leaved gardenia is suitable for outdoor ground cultivation, otherwise the strong floral fragrance will attract bees and other insects indoors, while the small-leaved gardenia can be placed on the indoor windowsill for maintenance.
If you want to raise gardenias well, you need to pay special attention to 3 points: acidic soil; Plenty of light and regular pruning and thinning during the growing season. Doing the above three points can avoid the occurrence of yellow leaves, only long leaves without flowering, and some common pests and diseases.
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If you want to raise gardenias well, you need to pay special attention to 3 points: acidic soil; Plenty of light and regular pruning and thinning during the growing season. Doing the above three points can avoid the occurrence of yellow leaves, only long leaves without flowering, and some common pests and diseases.