The old man Zhuang appreciates and analyzes, and the old man Zhuang explains the whole poem

Meng Haoran, the old man Gu Jixiao, invited me to Tian's house.

The green tree village is close to the edge, and the green mountain Guo is oblique.

Open the feast and noodle garden, and talk about the wine.

Stay until the Double Ninth Day, and come to chrysanthemums.

The Old Man's Village expresses the poet's yearning for rural life and his deep friendship with old friends.

Translation:

An old friend prepares a sumptuous meal and invites me to be a guest at his farmhouse.

Verdant forests surround the village, and green hills loom outside the castle.

Push open the window and face the grain garden, drink wine, and talk about farming.

When the Double Ninth Festival comes, I will come here to watch the chrysanthemums.

Original text: The old man Gu Ji invited me to Tian's house.

The green tree village is close to the edge, and the green mountain Guo is oblique.

Open the noodle garden, and talk about the wine.

Stay until the Double Ninth Day, and come to chrysanthemums.

Yang (now Xiangyang, Hubei) people hail shirts, known as "Meng Xiangyang". Representative works include "Spring Dawn", "Passing the Old Man's Village", "Sujian Dejiang" and "Wang".

Dongting Lake presents Zhang Chengxiang", "Tianjia Yuanri", "Climbing Daxian Mountain with Zhuzi".

The deceased Zhuang Meng Haoran.

The old man Gu Ji invited me to Tian's house. The green tree village is close to the edge, and the green mountain Guo is oblique.

Open the noodle garden, and talk about the wine. Stay until the Double Ninth Day, and come to the chrysanthemum socks.

1. Appreciation:

The author writes about the process from the visit to the farewell in a kind and simple language, such as a homely style. He writes about the fresh and tranquil pastoral scenes, the sincere and deep friendship of friends, and the simple and cordial life of the Tian family.

2. Translation:

An old friend prepared yellow rice and roast chicken.

Invite me to his simple home. The outside of the village is surrounded by greenery, and on the outskirts is a green hill and a flat slope. Pushing open the window, facing the field, drinking wine and chatting about farming. Wait until the day of the Double Ninth Festival in September, and taste chrysanthemum wine again!

3. Exam questions: 1. "The Old Man's Village".

The sentence describing the pastoral scenery is: the green tree village is close to the shed bird, and the green mountain Guo is oblique.

2. The beautiful and quiet pastoral scenery of the mountain village is depicted in "The Old Man's Village".

The sentence is the green tree village side together, the green mountain Guo outside the oblique. The poem that expresses the poet's love for the countryside is to stay until the Double Ninth Day and come to the chrysanthemum.

3. The dual sentence in "The Old Man's Village" that writes about the scenery of the mountain village is: The edge of the green tree village is closed, and the green mountains are oblique outside.

4. The "Yuan Day of the Tian Family" by Meng Xue and Liang Haoran, representatives of the Tang Dynasty landscape poetry school

The poem reveals a strong peasant complex: "Last night I went back to the north, and now I am in the east." I am already a strong man, and I am still worried about farming.

The mulberry field ploughed his father, and the lotus hoe followed the shepherd boy. The Tian family accounts for the climate, and it is said that this year is abundant. It is reminiscent of the author's famous sentence "Open the noodle garden, talk about the wine and hemp" ("The Old Man's Village").

Later generations of poets Xin Qiji.

"The fragrance of rice flowers says a good year, and listens to the sound of frogs" ("Xijiang Moon Night Walking in the Yellow Sand Road") and other poems, can not but be said to be affected by this.