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Take a look at the definition of firmware.
Firmware refers to the device "driver" stored inside the device, through which the operating system can realize the operation of a specific machine according to the standard device driver, such as optical drives, recorders, etc.
Firmware is the software solidified in the hardware, and the firmware of optical storage is the set of software instructions running on the drive, which stores the most basic parameters of the hardware equipment in the computer system, and provides the lowest and most direct hardware control for the system. The function of firmware is somewhat similar to that of the BIOS on the motherboard, and in the same way, during the boot process, the system will first read the initialization information of the hardware device inside it, so that the operating system can correctly identify the hardware and provide the most basic basis for the operation of other software. Some manufacturers will also store the data of various discs on the market in the firmware, mainly the firmware of the recorder to store the data of the burning disk, detect the information of the current disk when burning, compare it with the stored data, and then take the corresponding burning method.
Firmware is stored in hardware, and its storage media mainly include ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM and Flash ROM. Flash ROM is a non-volatile storage medium improved on the basis of EEPROM, it is carried out in "blocks" when erasing data, the size of the block is determined by the manufacturer, and EEPROM is erased in bytes, so the erase speed of Flash ROM is fast, and the advanced technology and the convenience of operation are very convenient for users to upgrade the firmware by themselves. The specific storage medium to use, equipment manufacturers are often based on the actual situation such as manufacturing cost, safety performance, whether it needs to be upgraded, and the development and change of equipment standards.
The importance of firmware is self-evident, and the purpose of adopting a rewritable mediator is to upgrade it. Manufacturers can provide firmware upgrades to add more features or improve the performance of firmware, or even fix bugs in it. Although some firmware problems can be remedied by software patches, it is still not as reliable and convenient as a direct firmware upgrade.
Therefore, when most manufacturers launch hardware products, they adopt an upgradable firmware design to provide more flexible applicability.
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The differences between the flash package and the firmware are as follows:
Firmware refers to solidified software, which is called firmware in English.
It is a flashrom that writes a system program to a specific hardware system.
Flashing package, the ROM in the smartphone configuration refers to EEPROM (Electric Erase Writable Read-Only Memory).
It is similar to the hard disk of a computer and is equivalent to the memory of a mobile phone. The bottom package + update package is collectively referred to as a ROM package.
Firmware version refers to the version number of the officially released firmware. It contains updates to the application part and updates to the baseband part, and the main purpose of the official new firmware launch is to fix the bugs in the previous firmware and optimize the related performance.
Flashing packages are generally divided into two categories, one is the original ROM from the official mobile phone manufacturer, which is characterized by stability, and the function varies with the manufacturer's customization; The other is the development enthusiast using the official release of the source ** self-compiled native ROM, which is characterized by adjustment according to the specific needs of users, so that the ROM is more in line with the usage habits of users in different regions.
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Firmware determines the functionality and performance of hardware devices, and the first base wheel of firmware is modified to adapt to the constantly updated hardware environment, and rewriteable programmable read-only memory EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), EEPROM and Flash appear. These chips can be flashed repeatedly, allowing firmware to be modified and upgraded.
The firmware is the device "driver" stored inside the device, through the firmware, the operating system can realize the operation of a specific machine according to the standard device driver, such as the optical drive, burner slag, etc.
Firmware is the software that works at the bottom of a system. In hardware devices, firmware is the soul of hardware devices, because some hardware devices do not have other software components except firmware, so firmware also determines the function and performance of hardware devices. Letters.
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