Who is the author of the first biographical general history in Chinese history, Historical Records

The author Sima Qian, with his historical knowledge of "studying heaven and man, through the changes of the past and the present, and becoming the words of a family", made the "Records of the Historians" the first and most famous general history of China.

Ma Qian, Taishi Company of the Western Han Dynasty.

The first general history of the chronicles, the author of the historical records is Sima Qian, this historical book records the history before Sima Qian, until Sima Qian wrote this historical book, this is the most important aspect, but these materials are not collected by him alone, but also have a direct relationship with his father Sima Tan.

The author is Sima Qian, a historian in the Western Han Dynasty, and a very talented person.

The author of the "Records of the Historians" is Sima Qian, a famous historian of the Western Han Dynasty.

The author of the historical records is Sima Qian, Sima Qian wrote this book, collected a lot of information, and it took 14 years to write, and his book provides more detailed information for future generations.

Introduction: "Historical Records" is China's first biography of the general history, and is listed as the first of the "Twenty-four History", "Historical Records" has a total of 130 articles, "Historical Records" is written by the Western Han Dynasty historian Sima Qian, recorded the era of the Yellow Emperor until the beginning of the Han Wu Emperor Mengtai 4 years, a total of more than 3,000 years of history. Next, let's talk to you, how long did it take Sima Qian to complete this work?

1. How long did it take Sima Qian to complete this "Historical Record".

Sima Qian's father used to be Taishi Ling, and after his father's death, Sima Qian continued to serve as Taishi Ling, because Sima Qian had been influenced by Dong Zhongshu and others in the early years, learned a lot of customs and habits, and began to write history books in the first year of Taichu. In the process of compiling the history book, he was sentenced to palace punishment, but after being released from prison, Sima Qian still endured humiliation to complete the historical book he wrote, so a total of 14 years have passed. <>

2. What is the main content of the "Records of the Historians"?

The Historical Records is mainly divided into 5 parts: the book, the table, the book chain, the state, the family, and the biography, with a total of 130 chapters. Most of the "Historical Records" are based on the present chronicle and the biographies, because the "Historical Records" is compiled from the history of the emperor and other political central figures, so the various systems are clearly divided. The twelve chapters of this book are the outlines of the "Historical Records", which are mainly based on the change of dynasties, and describe the words and deeds of the emperor, political achievements and other things according to the years, months and days.

The 70 biographies are biographies of different classes and different types of people, and also record the situation of some ethnic minorities in the sheds. It also includes 10 tables, 8 books, and 30 families. <>

3. Summary

The "Historical Records" recorded a total of more than 3,000 years of history, and later together with the "Book of Han", "Later Han Shu", and "Three Kingdoms", it was called the "First Four History". Moreover, the main theme of the historical record has also had a very far-reaching impact on later generations, and in fact, the unique technical style pays great attention to the causal relationship of all events, so as to chronologically take into account the intrinsic connection between the various evidences. Historical records have created different characters, and at the same time, they have also told the stories of different eras to future generations.

This work took Sima Qian's life's work, a total of 13 years, starting when Sima Qian was 42 years old, and was not completed until he was 55 years old. Brother Spine.

13 years. This work is the first general history of the C biography in history, which records more than 3,000 years of history, and also records the events of the Yellow Emperor's era.

It took a total of 14 years to complete the book, which was initially written by Sima Qian's father and finally delivered to Sima Qian.