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Ataxia is the coordination and balance of motor with the participation of the vestibular, spinal cord, cerebellum, and extrapyramidal system. For cerebellar ataxia, cerebral ataxia, sensory ataxia, and vestibular ataxia, **need to be targeted**, **primary disease. The most common in genetic diseases is spinocerebellar ataxia, there is no specific ** at present, mainly symptomatic treatment, amantadine can be used to improve the symptoms of ataxia, levodopa to relieve muscle rigidity, and at the same time to carry out ** training, acupuncture, balance exercises, etc.
The best ** for ataxia is**primary disease, such as cerebrovascular disease, including cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction, generally acute onset, should be hospitalized in time for comprehensive **, including when the patient with cerebral hemorrhage is suitable for surgery, surgery**, when not suitable for surgery, conservative**, including cranial pressure lowering**, neuroprotection, and control**, complications, acupuncture and **, etc. If it is considered to be caused by cerebral infarction, when thrombolysis is suitable for thrombolysis in the acute stage, thrombolysis**, and when thrombolysis is not suitable, antiplatelet aggregation, neuroprotection, improvement of blood circulation and protection of mitochondria** should be carried out. If cerebellar tumors are suspected, surgery or radiation** may be performed.
Patients with benign tumors are mainly undergoing surgery, and malignant tumor surgery is performed at the same time. If it is caused by inflammation of the cerebellum, antiviral** should be carried out, and brain protection should be carried out** at the same time** and so on.
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For ataxia, the first thing is to strengthen the patient's self-protection, the second is the necessary training, and the third is to improve the patient's neurological dysfunction to a certain extent through the intervention of neurotransmitters, such as through the application of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, to increase the level of acetylcholine in the patient's brain, and the patient's motor ataxia, speech disorder, gait spasm, etc. can be improved, and anti-anxiety drugs can also be used to intervene in the patient's serotonin to improve the patient's symptoms.
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The focus of ataxia in traditional Chinese medicine "Rongjin Xing Impotence Soup" ** is to treat the symptoms differentiated, treat the symptoms, and change the ataxia of unsteady walking, slurred speech, choking on eating and drinking, etc.: 2Dr. Du Shenghua of Beijing Zhenguan Traditional Chinese Medicine sits every Tuesday and Saturday in Beijing Zhenguan Traditional Chinese Medicine; 3.
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Today, ataxia is still a major test for the medical profession. It is a more intractable disease. Patients should receive it immediately when they are diagnosed with ataxia**.
Avoid worsening of the condition. Many people feel lost after being diagnosed. At this time, patients should stabilize their emotions and cope with the next ** with a positive attitude.
Can ataxia**? What are the best ways to do this?
What are the best ways to achieve ataxia?
Ataxia has different symptoms at different times. The first symptom of patients in the early stage of the disease is mostly lower limb ataxia, which is manifested by unsteady gait and limb shaking when walking. Slowness of motor response and poor accuracy.
It's mid-term. When speaking, the pronunciation will be slurred and the pitch cannot be controlled. Muscle incoordination worsens, and it is impossible to write.
Sometimes I feel that I have difficulty swallowing and I choke easily when eating. In the advanced stage of the disease, there will be symptoms of extremely unclear speech or even inability to speak. Limb weakness, unable to stand, need to rely on a wheelchair to walk.
The ability to comprehend gradually decreases, and finally loses consciousness and falls asleep. Ataxia is a disease that is getting worse. Therefore, the time of ** should be grasped well.
Once the disease is sluggish, there will be unpredictable results.
The ** of ataxia should first be clarified ** to prevent the onset of the disease. For patients with ataxia, the more clear ones can be prevented, and the axiens can be removed as soon as possible, and the prevention should be carried out as soon as possible, and the cases that have occurred should be carried out as soon as possible.
Secondly, we should pay attention to the combination of work and rest and exercise moderately. This is also extremely important for **. Patients should avoid excessive fatigue every day, appropriately participate in some physical labor and sports within their ability to enhance their physique, enhance the body's ability to resist disease, and also have sufficient sleep and rest, and at the same time can do some Tai Chi or Qigong training every day to promote the body's qi and blood operation, increase blood circulation and blood oxygen in the brain**.
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In addition to general support, acupuncture can be used, physical therapy and limb function exercises, and various B vitamins, citicoline intramuscular injection, oral lecithin, etc.
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Ataxia is a clinical symptom of cerebellar atrophy and cerebral lesions, which can cause cervical disorders, crooked mouth and eyes, and inability to walk normally and unstable center of gravity.
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Ataxia is only one symptom, and the specific method needs to be combined with comprehensive judgment.
1.Subacute cerebellar degeneration: also known as paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration, it is common in small cell carcinoma of the lung, but also can be seen in ovarian cancer, lymphoma, etc.
It is more common in adult females, with unsteady gait, ataxia of trunk and limbs, and dysarthria and vertigo. ** It is the detection of the primary tumor and early surgery.
2.Acute cerebellar infarction: it is more common in middle-aged and elderly people, mostly accompanied by hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc., and patients may have vertigo, dysarthria, ataxia, etc. In the acute stage, anti-platelet aggregation, lipid lowering, nerve nutrition, and circulation improvement are given**.
3.Ataxia telangiectasia syndrome, also known as Louis-Bar syndrome, is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by primary globulin deficiency, with ATM as the causative gene and DNA repair defect as the pathogenesis.
The main manifestations are ataxia, recurrent paranasal sinus and pulmonary infections, and telangiectasia of the bulbar conjunctiva, face, upper eyelids, ears, and neck. Aspect: There is currently no effective method.
Improving immunity and preventing infection are the keys to it. Immunoglobulins, interferon, and thymosin have short-term efficacy.
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The ** of ataxia mainly involves two aspects, one is for the primary disease, such as cerebrovascular disease, for example, for cerebrovascular disease, inflammation according to the specific situation of inflammation, some autoimmune reasons to regulate autoimmunity, there is a tumor to see whether surgical resection, and so on. The second is to carry out ****. Through ** training, the coordination ability and balance function of the limbs are trained, the flexibility of the joints is coordinated, and the balance of body coordination is achieved.
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In addition to traditional drugs, it is also necessary to conduct training and exercise for patients with supply disorders.
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In the case of cerebellar ataxia, the main ** way is to follow the doctor's instructions to use anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs aggressively**. In the case of deep sensory impairment ataxia, vitamin B12 supplementation is required to help reduce symptoms. At the same time, patients can actively carry out ** training to promote recovery.
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**Principle.
The efficacy of the same drug** for different causes of ataxia varies greatly, and there is no specific drug for ataxia**. Mainly based on the primary disease, the corresponding symptom is given**. There is also some acupuncture**.
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What are the best ways to achieve ataxia? For patients with ataxia, nerves are also an important component, especially for patients with cerebrovascular disease, which plays a vital role in promoting neurological recovery and reducing the risk of disability.
Patients with neurodegenerative diseases such as multiple system atrophy and spinocerebellar ataxia can also benefit from ****.
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The ** method of ataxia is as follows:
1. **: ataxia is caused by cerebellar lesions, if it is caused by tumors, surgery should be actively carried out**, inflammation can be anti-inflammatory**, stroke should be used antithrombotic or conditioning drugs**;
2. Ataxia: Ataxia causes balance and coordination disorders, which can be achieved through training. Patients with ataxia should have coordination and balance training.
Balance training includes sitting balance, standing balance and dynamic balance. Coordination training can be used to train limb coordination, in which the patient places the limb in a designated position or draws a circle to train limb coordination.
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"Ataxia mainly refers to the patient's strength is very good, but the movement is uncoordinated, inflexible, and the fine activities are very clumsy and cannot be completed. For example, it is more difficult to eat with chopsticks in hand. **Ataxia, mainly the following, the first point, if the patient is ataxia caused by thrombosis in the cerebellar brainstem, the patient should be given anti-platelet aggregation drugs, statin drugs, and correct ** training, some patients have a relatively good prognosis.
Second, if the patient's ataxia is caused by vitamin B12 deficiency, the patient needs to be injected with vitamin B12 intramuscularly. Third, if the ataxia is due to hereditary spinocerebellar ataxia, there is currently a lack of effective methods, and if it is caused by neurodegenerative diseases, such as multiple system atrophy, there is no effective means. ”
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(1) Improve the postural basis of the patient's movement: enhance the proximal stability; Improves balance regulation and allows patients to learn to exercise in a small range.
2) Improve the coordination of agon, synergistic and antagonist muscles, so that the patient's movement becomes stable and smooth.
3) In the anti-gravity position, let the patient experience purposeful anti-gravity exercise.
4) Improve visual fixation and eye-hand coordination, so that patients can use vision to help stability.
5) In the patient's movement, the component of rotation is introduced to alleviate the patient's involuntary or voluntary restriction of his movement due to fear of dissonance.
6) Train the patient to return to normal midline and perpendicular sensation so that they have a reference point to return to the midline during exercise.
When a person suffers from ataxia, then, you must take good care of your body, and at the same time take medication**, and you must rest well, you can't let yourself be tired, but you should still do proper exercise, so as not to aggravate your condition, and you can get rid of ataxia as soon as possible.
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At the current level of medicine, there is still a lack of effective methods for the cerebellar atrophy that has been formed. Therefore, it is mainly for the intervention of some controllable amino gens, and on this basis, some drugs that can improve the patient's ataxia can be selected to partially improve the patient's clinical symptoms.
Actively prevent and treat risk factors for cerebrovascular diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, etc.; Quit alcohol and smoking, and develop good eating habits; Avoid drugs that damage brain tissue; Avoid overthinking and keep a quiet and peaceful mind, especially for middle-aged and elderly people; Combine work and rest, and exercise moderately.
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Analysis:
Ataxia is a symptom, not the definitive diagnosis of the disease, and it is important to identify the cause of ataxia and target the underlying disease.
Guidance: For example, posterior spinal cord lesions, vestibular labyrinth lesions, cerebellar lesions, frontal lobes, temporal lobes, parietal lobes, occipital lobes, corpus callosum and other parts of the brain can lead to ataxia, therefore, it is necessary to further investigate the condition and wish good health.
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The ** of ataxia should be divided into two aspects, one is the so-called ** against **, including ** for autoimmune diseases, such as some ** of vascular diseases, or ** of some immune diseases. The second aspect is ****, which is aimed at the coordination of the limbs and the amplitude of motor muscle strength. This requires a long-term ** disease.
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Ataxia is mostly caused by lesions of the cerebellum, including cerebellar tumors and cerebellar inflammation. If it is caused by a cerebellar tumor, it should be hospitalized** or radiation**. Cerebellar inflammation is mainly caused by a viral infection, and antiviral** can be administered, commonly used with drugs such as acyclovir or ganciclovir.
If there is increased intracranial pressure, intracranial pressure lowering** can be done. Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage are undergoing surgery when surgery is a candidate**. When surgery is not suitable, conservative** is performed.
In patients with cerebral infarction, thrombolysis is performed when thrombolysis is suitable during the hyperacute period**. When thrombolysis is not a suitable, antiplatelet aggregation, neuroprotection, and improved circulation** are used.
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**The best method for ataxia is Western medicine** or Chinese medicine**. Acupuncture**, physical therapy and limb function exercises, oral antibiotics can also be used to maintain an optimistic and happy mood, and to maintain water and electrolyte balance by eating small and frequent meals.
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The ** method of ataxia is based on **. If it is caused by cerebral infarction, antiplatelet aggregation or anticoagulant and lipid-lowering drugs** should be used, and if it is caused by cerebral hemorrhage, blood pressure should be controlled, and drugs to nourish the nerve can be eaten. If encephalitis is caused, anti-inflammatory drugs and glucocorticoids** should be used, and B vitamins, especially vitamin B12, should be supplemented if ataxia is caused by deep sensory deficits in the lower extremities.
If it is caused by familial inheritance, such as ataxia caused by spinocerebellar degeneration, it is related to genes, and there are relatively few methods for the cause, and the above is the cause of the disease, which is mainly to control the disease and prevent further development, and it needs to be combined with the symptoms to carry out the disease, which plays a great role in the recovery of the disease. Including balance training and coordination training, balance training includes dynamic balance and static balance, training should go to a specialized hospital, after the professional teacher evaluates the condition, under the guidance of the teacher, to improve efficiency.
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