What are the national debts What are the national debts?

Updated on Financial 2024-03-10
13 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Treasury bonds, also known as state public bonds, are creditor-debtor relationships formed by the state on the basis of its credit and in accordance with the general principle of debt by raising funds from the society. Treasury bonds are bonds issued by the state, is a kind of bond issued by the state to raise financial funds, is issued by the company to investors, promises to pay interest in a certain period of time and repay the principal at maturity of the creditor's rights and debt certificates, because the issuer of national bonds is the state, so it has the highest creditworthiness, is recognized as the safest investment tool. Treasury bonds are the main form of national credit.

    The purpose of issuing government bonds is often to cover the country's fiscal deficit, or to finance some construction projects that cost a lot of money, as well as certain special economic policies, or even for war. Since the treasury bonds are guaranteed to repay the principal and interest with the tax of ****, they are less risky, more liquid, and the interest rate is lower than that of other bonds. China's treasury bonds refer to the national bonds issued by the Ministry of Finance on behalf of the Ministry of Finance, guaranteed by the country's financial credibility, the credibility is very high, and it has always been known as "gilt bonds", and prudent investors like to invest in treasury bonds.

    There are three types of treasury bonds: certificate treasury bonds, physical treasury bonds, and book-entry treasury bonds. Treasury bonds are a special form of debt, which has the following characteristics compared with the general creditor's rights and debts: (1) From the perspective of the subject of legal relations, the creditors of treasury bonds can be citizens, legal persons or other organizations at home and abroad, as well as the first and international financial organizations of a certain country or region, while the debtor can generally only be a state.

    2) From the perspective of the nature of the legal relationship, the occurrence, alteration and extinction of the legal relationship of the national debt reflect the unilateral will of the state to a large extent, although the legal relationship of the national debt is an equal legal relationship compared with other financial legal relations, compared with the general creditor's rights and debts relationship, it reflects a certain subordinate nature, which is more obvious in the legal relationship of the state's domestic debt. (3) From the perspective of the realization of legal relations, treasury bonds belong to the creditor-debtor relationship with the highest credit rating and the best security.

    There is an introduction to this net! You can go to the bank or the company to buy, it is recommended that you go to the company, because the purchase will be about a little higher than the bank!! The reason is the national debt of **, there is a discount!!

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Knowledge points: Book-entry treasury bonds, also known as paperless treasury bonds, refers to a kind of treasury bonds that are registered in the ** account held by investors, and investors only obtain receipts or statements to confirm their ownership. Its characteristics are:

    Book-entry treasury bonds can be registered and reported as lost, and the issuance in the form of no coupons can prevent the loss, theft and forgery of the first country, and the security is good; It can be listed and transferred, and has good liquidity; There are long and short maturities, but they are more suitable for the issuance of short-term treasury bonds.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    What is Treasury Bonds? What are the characteristics of national debt?

    Treasury bonds, also known as state public bonds, are creditor's rights and debts formed by the state on the basis of its credit and in accordance with the general principles of bonds to raise funds through the issuance of bonds to the society. Treasury bonds are a kind of bonds issued by **** to raise financial funds, issued by **** to investors, promising to pay interest and repay the principal at maturity in a certain period of time, because the issuer of treasury bonds is the state, so it has the highest creditworthiness, is recognized as the safest investment tool.

    1. From the perspective of the subject of legal relations.

    The creditor of the treasury bond can be a citizen, legal person or other organization at home and abroad, as well as a national or regional ** and an international financial organization, while the debtor can generally only be a state.

    2. From the perspective of the nature of the legal relationship.

    Although the legal relationship of national debt is an equal legal relationship compared with other financial legal relations, compared with the general creditor's rights and debts, it reflects a certain subordinate nature, which is more obvious in the legal relationship of domestic debts of the state.

    3. From the perspective of the realization of legal relations.

    Treasury bonds are creditor-debtor relationships with the highest credit rating and the best security.

    4. From the debtor's point of view.

    Treasury bonds are voluntary, compensatory, and flexible.

    5. From the perspective of creditors.

    Treasury bonds have the characteristics of safety, profitability and liquidity.

    3. Classification of national bonds.

    1. According to the different ways of borrowing debts, it can be divided into national bonds and state loans;

    2. According to the different repayment periods, it can be divided into fixed treasury bonds and irregular treasury bonds;

    3. According to the issuance region, it can be divided into national domestic debt and national foreign debt;

    4. According to the nature of issuance, it can be divided into free treasury bonds and compulsory treasury bonds;

    5. According to the purpose of use, it can be divided into deficit treasury bonds, construction treasury bonds, special treasury bonds and war treasury bonds;

    6. According to whether it can be circulated, it can be divided into listed treasury bonds and unlisted treasury bonds;

    7. According to the liquidity of bonds, they are divided into negotiable treasury bonds and non-negotiable treasury bonds;

    8. According to the standard of issuing certificates, it can be divided into voucher treasury bonds and book-entry treasury bonds.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Treasury bonds are bonds issued by the state, which are a kind of ** bonds issued by **** to raise financial funds. Because the issuer of government bonds is the state, it has the highest creditworthiness, which is why government bonds are so popular.

    The issuance of general treasury bonds is mainly for the purpose of balancing fiscal revenues and expenditures, raising construction funds and military spending; At the peak of debt repayment, the state will also issue loan-for-money treasury bonds to reduce the burden of debt repayment.

    Classification of national debt.

    According to the different ways of borrowing, government bonds can be divided into state bonds and state borrowings. What we can buy is generally national bonds, which are simply our country's domestic debts, and most of the people who buy such government bonds are citizens of their own countries, and the repayment is also settled in their own currency. State bonds are the main form of domestic debt, and this type of government bonds have strong liquidity and can be bought and sold in the ** trading market at any time.

    The state borrowing is in accordance with certain procedures and forms, and the borrower and the borrower jointly negotiate and sign an agreement or contract to form a legal relationship of national debt. This is the main form of state foreign debt, and the state debt in the form of state borrowing cannot be transferred and circulated at will.

    How to buy Treasury bonds?

    Treasury bonds are a relatively safe way to invest from any point of view, so how should ordinary treasury bonds be purchased?

    The threshold for the purchase of treasury bonds is very low, as long as it is an integer multiple of 100, you can buy it, and during the issuance period, you can take the money to the major banks and ** institutions to fill in the form and pay, and the procedures are particularly simple, and we usually go to the bank to do a fixed deposit. This is the purchase method of certificate treasury bonds.

    There is also a more convenient and faster one that is suitable for today's young people. As long as you have online banking, you will shop online. During the issuance period, you can quickly buy treasury bonds in front of your home computer, which is similar to our daily online shopping, which is a book-entry treasury bond, and this kind of treasury bond does not have paper certificates.

    You can choose according to your needs.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    I know that national bonds, also known as state public bonds, are creditor-debtor relationships formed by the state on the basis of its credit and in accordance with the general principle of debt by raising funds from the society. It is a kind of ** bond issued by **** to raise financial funds. Since the issuer of treasury bonds is the state, it has the highest credit and is recognized as the safest investment vehicle.

    Treasury bonds are issued with a commitment to pay interest over a certain period of time and repay the principal at maturity. Generally, it is divided into voucher treasury bonds, bearer (physical) treasury bonds, and book-entry treasury bonds. Among them, certificate-type treasury bonds refer to the treasury bonds issued by the state by filling in the treasury bills collection voucher instead of printing physical coupons; Book-entry treasury bonds are issued in a paperless manner and can be listed and traded on the bonds; Bearer treasury bonds are treasury bonds in kind.

    The purpose of the issuance of treasury bonds includes raising military spending, balancing fiscal revenues and expenditures, raising construction funds, and borrowing and exchanging the issuance of treasury bonds.

    Treasury bonds can be purchased in a variety of ways, either directly at the bank counter or online. After the purchase, the interest payment method of treasury bonds is as follows: one-time repayment of principal and interest at maturity and annual payment; When buying Treasury bonds, the interest rate on Treasury bonds issued by each bank is the same.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    Bond is a kind of ** bond issued by the state on the basis of its credit, the interest is paid at maturity and the principal is repaid at maturity, its security is higher, basically no risk, the expected return is relatively stable, and the prudent and conservative investors are more preferred, so how do investors buy treasury bonds? Next, Xi Caijun will introduce you to several ways to buy treasury bonds.

    600-290--Assessment-A person is thinking and analyzing very seriously. jpg

    Treasury bonds are divided into two categories: savings bonds and book-entry bonds, and investors buy different types of treasury bonds in different ways.

    Savings bonds (certificate bonds and electronic bonds).

    Certificate-type treasury bonds are treasury bonds issued by the state by filling in treasury bills collection vouchers instead of printing physical coupons, which have the following characteristics: they cannot be listed and circulated and transferred, and interest is calculated from the date of purchase; During the holding period, investors can go to the purchase outlets to redeem in advance, and the interest is calculated according to the actual holding days and the corresponding interest rate grade, and at the same time, they need to pay a certain handling fee, which is generally 2 of the principal amount redeemed. For certificate treasury bonds, investors must go to the branch to handle it, that is, go to the bank to buy.

    Electronic treasury bonds are a kind of non-negotiable RMB bonds issued by the Ministry of Finance of the People's Republic of China to domestic Chinese citizens' savings funds, which record claims electronically, and automatically deposit the interest or principal of the savings treasury bonds into the investor's designated fund account on the maturity date, without the need for investors to go to the door to handle it. At the same time, investors can buy electronic treasury bonds at bank outlets or through online banking.

  7. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    National Debt (National Debt; Government loan, also known as state public debt, is a creditor-debtor relationship formed by the state on the basis of its credit and in accordance with the general principle of debt by raising funds from the society. Treasury bonds are bonds issued by the state, is a kind of bond issued by the state to raise financial funds, is issued by the company to investors, promises to pay interest in a certain period of time and repay the principal at maturity of the creditor's rights and debt certificates, because the issuer of national bonds is the state, so it has the highest credit, is recognized as the safest investment tool.

  8. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    The so-called national debt, as the name suggests, is the debt borrowed by the state, which is the main form of national credit. Unlike other bonds, government bonds are bonds issued in the name of the state. Specifically, it is a written loan certificate issued by the state to investors in order to raise funds and promote the development of society.

    However, this form of borrowing will give investors some very good profits. These profits are the interest paid by the state in accordance with the agreed terms and the principal amount due for a certain period of time. In addition, treasury bonds are also one of the most popular areas to invest in because they are less risky in themselves.

  9. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Treasury bonds refer to debt certificates issued by the Ministry of Finance of China on behalf of ****. The treasury bond is equivalent to an IOU, that is: you lend money to ****, ** gives you an IOU or makes a record on the computer.

    Treasury bonds are guaranteed by the country's creditworthiness, so they are the most secure among bonds.

    At present, there are three common forms of treasury bonds in the market: voucher treasury bonds, electronic treasury bonds and book-entry treasury bonds. Generally, ordinary investors buy the most certificate and electronic treasury bonds, and the two types of treasury bonds have their own characteristics

  10. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    As for treasury bonds, they are actually treasury bills, and they are actually very simple, that is. Some bonds are issued, and then everyone buys them, and then they are repaid after a period of time, which is to regulate the amount of money, in fact, this is also very obvious, everyone should know what it is.

  11. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    Treasury bonds are a creditor-debtor relationship formed by the state on the basis of its credit and in accordance with the general principles of bonds to raise funds through the issuance of bonds to the society. Treasury bonds are a kind of bonds issued by **** to raise financial funds, issued by **** to investors, promising to pay interest and repay the principal at maturity in a certain period of time, because the issuer of treasury bonds is the state, so it has the highest creditworthiness, is the safest investment tool.

  12. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    Treasury bonds are a kind of bonds issued by **** to raise financial funds, issued by **** to investors, promising to pay interest and repay the principal at maturity in a certain period of time, because the issuer of treasury bonds is the state, so it has the highest creditworthiness, is recognized as the safest investment tool.

  13. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    Treasury bonds, also known as national bonds, are a national credit crisis department. In accordance with the general principle of being, by raising funds from the community. The creditor-debtor relationship formed. Treasury bonds are bonds issued by the state.

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