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Yu Yunwen (1110-1174), Han Chinese, Southern Song Dynasty.
Longzhou Renshou (now belongs to Renshou County, Meishan City, Sichuan) people, the word Binfu, a Binfu. Shaoxing Jinshi. In the thirtieth year of Shaoxing (1160), Jin saw that it transported grain and ships on a large scale, and returned to the strongest defense.
In the following year, with the staff military division quarrying (now Anhui Dangtu territory), the suitable general resigned, the three armies were ownerless, and Jin Wanyan Liang was planning to cross the river, so he resolutely supervised the battle and broke the Jin army. In the thirty-second year, he served as an envoy to Sichuan and Shaanxi, conspired with Wu Lan to forge ahead, and recovered several prefectures and counties in Shaanxi. In the fifth year of the main road (1169), he was the prime minister, and Hu Quan and Wang Shipeng were appointed.
Eight years, re-appointed as Sichuan Xuanfu envoy, Chunxi died in the first year, at the age of sixty-five, gave his father Yu Qi, the Northern Song Dynasty.
During the last Zhenghe period, he was a judge of the transfer of Tongchuan Fu Road. Yu Yunwen was smart when he was young, and he was able to write essays at the age of seven. In the twenty-fourth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1154), he served as a magistrate in Sichuan such as Tongju and Zhizhou.
In the twenty-eighth year of Shaoxing, he was reappointed as secretary Cheng and began to serve as a statue of Yu Yunwen in the imperial court. Soon he also served as the editor of the National Academy of History, a member of the Ministry of Officials, and a member of the right department. In the thirtieth year of Shaoxing (1160), he was appointed as the envoy of He Jin Zhengdan by virtue of the title of the Ministry of Industry, and after returning to the dynasty, he was appointed as the scholar and the direct academy.
In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing (1161), he was the governor of the Jianghuai Military Horse Mansion. Wanyan Liang, the king of Jin Hailing, led the main force of the Jin army to cross the Huai River.
Entering the Yangtze River, the Song army on the two Huai fronts was defeated, and the Jin army was like entering a no-man's land. Yu Yunwen was sent to quarry (now part of Ma'anshan City, Anhui.
Reward the master, just as the army of King Jin Hailing is planning to cross the river by quarrying. Seeing that the situation was critical, Yu Yunwen resolutely organized the troops scattered along the river and had no control, thwarted the Jin army's plan to cross the river and invade the south, and won a great victory in quarrying. King Jin Hailing moved his troops to Yangzhou, and Yu Yunwen rushed to Zhenjiang Mansion (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu).
Jamming. The Jin army retreated north, and Yu Yunwen gained a very high reputation in the Southern Song Dynasty. The "Battle of Quarrying" was the only battle in the Southern Song Dynasty to defeat the Jin army and cross the river, which has great historical significance in the history of the Song-Jin War.
The following year, Yu Yunwen served as the envoy of Sichuan and Shaanxi, and conspired with Wu Lan to forge ahead and recover several counties in Shaanxi Prefecture. In the third year of the Gandao (1167), he was called to the Privy Council and the governor. When the famous Sichuan general Wu Lan died, Yu Yunwen succeeded him as the Sichuan Xuanfu envoy and the governor of the Privy Council, actively reorganizing the regular army and militia, and reducing military spending.
Five years of worship of the right servant shot the same Zhongshu Men under the Ping Zhangshi and the privy envoy. In the autumn of the eighth year, he went to Sichuan again to manage military and political affairs, and later died in February of the first year of Chunxi (1174) due to illness at the age of 65. His tomb is in Yucheng Township, Renshou County, Sichuan.
In the fourth year of Chunxi (1177), Song Xiaozong.
The edict gave Yu Yunwen Taifu, and said "Zhongsu". After Yu Yunwen's death, Song Xiaozong lost his fighting spirit to recover the Central Plains, and no longer planned to recover the Central Plains. However, Yu Yunwen's deeds of serving the country are still widely praised and left in history.
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