What are the examples of patriots in ancient and modern China, and the examples of patriotic celebri

The book "Stories of Patriotic Heroes" records the stories of 60 Chinese and foreign patriotic heroes. The national hero Wen Tianxiang was strong and unyielding, and wrote the magnificent poem of "Who has not died in life since ancient times, leaving Dan to take care of the sweat"; Zheng Chenggong expelled the Dutch invaders and recovered Taiwan, which has been enjoyed for eternity; Liu Hulan calmly faced the guillotine, righteous and awe-inspiring; Joan of Arc, a French national heroine under the age of 20, led her troops to defeat the British invasion and turn the tide of the war; Washington, the father of the United States, fought hard to win the Revolutionary War; Vucik, the national hero of Czechoslovakia, wrote stories such as "Report from the Gallows" with blood in prison.

These heroes have a common characteristic, that is, they all have a patriotic heart, for the survival of the motherland to put their life and death on the line, their patriotic heart, in the face of setbacks strong and unyielding spirit, inspired their nation from generation to generation.

History tells us that backwardness means being beaten, and only when the economy is prosperous and the country is rich and strong can it stand among the nations of the world. As a student, I want to learn from these patriotic heroes, always have a patriotic heart, study hard, master skills, and make due contributions to the prosperity and strength of the motherland when I grow up.

Patriotic figures: 1, Sister Jiang.

2, Dong Cunrui.

3, Wen Tianxiang.

4, Huang Jiguang.

5, Qiu Shaoyun.

6, Yang Jingyu.

7, Zheng Chenggong.

8, Liu Hulan.

9, Lei Feng. 10, Li Xiangqun.

11, Fang Zhimin.

12, Luo Shengjiao.

13, Wang Erxiao.

14, Zhao Shangzhi.

15, Zhao Yiman.

16, eight women cast themselves into the river.

17, five heroes of Langya Mountain.

18. Xiang Police.

19, Laining.

20, Bethune.

21, Xia Mingham.

22, Yue Fei.

23, Lin Zexu.

24, Wang Jinxi.

25, Zhang Zhisheng.

26, Ye Ting.

27, Xiang Ying.

28, Ma Zhanshan.

29, Zhang Zizhong.

30, Li Dazhao.

31, Shi Pingyang.

32, Liang Sanxi.

Qian XuesenWhen the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949, he was in California.

Faculty of Engineering Supersonic.

Qian Xuesen, director of the laboratory and head of the Guggenheim Jet Propulsion Research Center, was deeply happy about the rebirth of the motherland. He intends to return to China and use his expertise to serve the new China. However, at that time, it was not easy for Chinese scientists in the United States to return to China, and Qian Xuesen's expertise was directly related to national defense, and the United States did everything possible to keep him and prevent him from returning to China.

Hua LuogengHua Luogeng devoted his whole life to the development of the motherland's scientific cause, especially the cause of mathematical research. In his lifetime, he left us more than 200 academic articles and 10 monographs, 8 of which were translated and published abroad, and some of them have been included in the list of mathematical classics of this century.

He has also written more than 10 popular science works. His name has been recorded in the annals of internationally renowned scientists He is the pride of China's scientific circles and the pride of the Chinese nation.

Fan Zhongyan: Entered the capital to be an official. He criticized when he saw something wrong, and he also presided over reforms, but as a result, he offended people and was demoted and expelled from Beijing several times.

But he never cares about personal gains and losses, and has made achievements no matter what position he is in. During his lifetime, he used his property to set up many Yizhuang, Yitian, and Yizhai to help the poor, and also set up some schools that did not charge money, so that the children of the poor who had no money could go to school, but his own children did not even have a decent piece of clothing.

Zhan Tianyou: In order to give the Chinese a mouthful, he put all his energy into it, ate and lived on the construction site with the workers, carefully explored, boldly experimented, and after four years of hard work, finally succeeded in building the Beijing-Zhang Railway. This was the first railway designed and constructed by the Chinese themselves, which greatly encouraged the aspirations of the people of the whole country.

Zhan Tianyou won honor for the motherland, and the British, who looked down on Chinese engineers, also expressed their sincere respect for him.

5. Yue Fei:Yue Fei joined the army to resist Liao at the age of 19, and according to legend, when he was leaving, his mother tattooed the four characters of "Jing Loyal to the Country" on his back, which became Yue Fei's lifelong creed. In 1129, Jin Shuai Zongbi crossed the river and marched south, Yue Fei insisted on resistance, won ten battles and ten victories, and recovered Jiankang the following year, and the Jin army was forced to retreat north.

After that, Yue Fei broke Li Cheng, Ping Liu Yu, beheaded Yang Mo, and Song Gaozong.

The handwritten "Jingzhong Yue Fei" four words, the flag is given. In the sixth year of Shaoxing, Yue Fei went out again to the Northern Expedition without success, and wrote the eternal swan song "Man Jianghong".

December 29, 1142, Qin Hui.

Yue Fei was poisoned to death in Lin'an Fengbo Pavilion on "trumped-up" charges at the age of 39.

The first: Wen Tianxiang, a national hero of the Southern Song Dynasty, was defeated and captured, sat in prison for three years and ten years, and repeatedly refused the enemy's persuasion to surrender. One day, Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan dynasty, personally came to persuade him to surrender and promised to be the prime minister, he did not waver, but said categorically:

I can only repay the country with death, and I want nothing to be promoted. "

Before the execution, the prison officer approached and said:"Prime Minister Wen, if you change your mind now, not only can you avoid death, but you can still be the prime minister. "Wen Tianxiang shouted angrily"Death is death, what nonsense are you talking about! ”

Wen Tianxiang faced the south and gave up his righteousness, leaving a shocking "Song of Righteousness" to the world.

The second: Yang Jingyu, a national anti-Japanese hero, once served"Commander of the South Manchurian Anti-Japanese Allied Army, from 1934 until 1940, when he died on the battlefield. During the six years of arduous warfare, he took the lead in fighting the Japanese invaders in the white mountains and black waters, forests and snowfields.

In the face of the enemy's heavy encirclement and suppression, Yang Jingyu led his troops to fight tenaciously, making the enemy restless and panicked. The Japanese chieftain was afraid and hated him, and mobilized heavy troops to besiege him.

Someone persuaded Yang Jingyu to surrender, and he said categorically:

No, I have my beliefs. "In the end, the ammunition ran out, and Yang Jingyu died heroically after the last bullet. The enemy brutally cut open his stomach with a bayonet, and Yang Jingyu did not have a grain of rice in his stomach, only tree bark, grass roots, and cotton wool.

Deng Shichang (1849

Patriotic general of the Beiyang Navy in the late Qing Dynasty. The word is Zhengqing. A native of Panyu, Guangdong.

When he was a teenager, he witnessed the Western powers** running rampant in China's sea area, and he was determined to dedicate himself to defending the sea frontier. In 1867 (the sixth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty), he was admitted to the Fujian Shipbuilding Bureau and learned to drive ships. In 1871, he boarded the "Jianwei" training ship to practice navigation, and went as far as Bohai Bay and the ports of Singapore and Penang in Nanyang.

Later, he successively served as the pipe belt of ships such as "Haidongyun", "Zhenwei" and "Feiting". In 1879 (the fifth year of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty), he was transferred to the Beiyang Naval Division. In January 1881, he went to Britain to receive the ** ordered, and drove the cruiser "Yangwei" back to China through the Mediterranean Sea and the Indian Ocean, and then served as the ship's pipe belt.

In 1887, he went to England again with the rank of staff general and returned to China with the cruiser "Zhiyuan". In 1888, the Beiyang Navy was formed, and he served as the deputy general of the middle battalion of the Chinese Army and the "Zhiyuan" ship management belt. It is known for its strict management of the army, loyalty and bravery.

On September 17, 1894, in the Battle of the Yellow Sea, he commanded the ship "Zhiyuan" to fight bravely, and when the battleship was heavily damaged and rolled, he rammed the flagship of the first guerrilla force of the Japanese Combined Fleet "Yoshino" at full speed, determined to die with it. Unfortunately, the torpedo tube was hit by the enemy, the hull of the ship burst and sank, and more than 200 officers and men of the ship died a heroic martyrdom.

Wen Tianxiang, Yue Fei, Qi Jiguang, Feng Zhennan, Guan Tianpei, Deng Shichang, Qian Xuesen, Yan Fu, Zhang Zizhong, Feng Yuxiang, etc.

Yue Fei, drive out the Tartars, and serve the country with loyalty.

Qu Yuan, Wen Tianxiang, Qian Xuesen, Yao Ming.