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Update 1:The first one.
You don't have that article. However, the profile of Lu Shuxiang in your post corrected the typo of my question.
It should be Lu Shuxiang.
And not Lu Shuxiang. I thought he was a woman.
Because his name --- Lu Shuxiang.
Mr. Lu Shuxiang (1904-1998) was a well-known linguist. A native of Danyang, Jiangsu. He used to be the director and honorary director of the Institute of Linguistics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, and a member of the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences.
He graduated from the Department of Foreign Languages and Chinese of National Southeast University in 1926, and in 1936, he was admitted to study in the United Kingdom at the public expense of Jiangsu Province, and studied in the Department of Anthropology of the University of Oxford and the Library of the University of London. After returning to China in 1938, he successively engaged in teaching and research in Yunnan University, West China Union University, Jinling University, ** University and other schools. From 1950 to 1952, he was a professor in the Department of Chinese at Tsinghua University.
Since 1952, he has been a researcher at the Institute of Linguistics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (renamed the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences since 1977), a member of the Faculty of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the deputy director, director and honorary director of the Institute of Linguistics. From 1976 to 1985, he was the editor-in-chief of the journal "Chinese Chinese Literature", and from 1980 to 1985, he was the president of the Chinese Chinese Language Society. In 1980, he was elected an honorary member of the American Chinese Language Society.
In 1987, he received an honorary doctorate of letters from the University of Hong Kong, Chinese, China, and was awarded the first Wu Yuzhang Award in the same year. In 1991, he was elected a foreign member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. While teaching at Yunnan University, he published his first article on Chinese grammar and embarked on the path of language research.
In his more than 70 years of academic career, Lu Shuxiang has been tirelessly engaged in language teaching, language research and the popularization of language knowledge, he has published more than 20 monographs and compilations, and published more than 600 articles and articles. His representative work on grammar in the early period was "Essentials of Chinese Grammar", which was his famous work. At that time, from Ma Jianzhong's "Ma's Wentong" (1898) to Li Jinxi's "New Chinese Grammar" (1924) and the establishment of the Chinese grammar system, the Chinese grammar community deeply felt that the framework constructed by imitating Latin grammar or English grammar had the disadvantages of being square and round.
Strive to find the characteristics of Chinese grammar" became the call of the time. The Essentials has had a wide and far-reaching impact on the study of Chinese grammar in the future. In the mid-80s, Lu found that there were too many errors in "People's Literature", and he wrote indignantly to correct them one by one.
The magazine then published a text message, expressing gratitude to Lu Shuxiang in a serious manner, but this short thank you letter turned out to be full of errors, and even wrote Lu's name as "Lu Shuxiang".
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Mr. Lu once wrote such an inscription: "The beauty of language is indescribable". Mr. Lu has devoted his life to the cause of linguistics, and the internal laws of language phenomena have naturally brought him endless pleasure; At the same time, he regarded language as the door of the soul and the door of civilization, and his enthusiasm for linguistics and his concern for the language life of the whole people showed his deep feelings for this country and this nation.
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