Is Shangyuan Festival a Lantern Festival, and why is the Lantern Festival also called Shangyuan Fest

Shangyuan Festival is the Lantern Festival.

The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Yuan Xi Festival or the Lantern Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China on the 15th day of the first lunar month every year. The first month of the first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, the ancients called the "night" as the "night", and the fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night of the year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the "Lantern Festival".

The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, the Chinese character cultural circle and overseas Chinese. The Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities such as viewing lanterns, eating glutinous rice balls, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks.

Yes. The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Yuan Xi Festival or the Lantern Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China on the 15th day of the first lunar month every year. The first month of the first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, the ancients called the "night" as the "night", and the fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night of the year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the "Lantern Festival".

According to the Taoist "Sanyuan", the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is also known as the "Shangyuan Festival". Since ancient times, the customs of the Lantern Festival have been dominated by the warm and festive lantern viewing customs. The formation of the Lantern Festival has a long process, according to the general information and folklore, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month has been valued in the Western Han Dynasty, the first month of the first month of the Han Dynasty Emperor Xin night in the Ganquan Palace to worship the "Taiyi" activities, by the descendants as the fifteenth day of the first month of the first month to worship the precursor of the gods.

However, the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month was really a folk festival after the Han and Wei dynasties. The custom of lighting lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the eastward spread of Buddhism. During the Tang Dynasty, Buddhism flourished, and the officials and ordinary people generally "lit lamps for Buddha" on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, and the lights of Buddhism were all over the people.

Since the Tang Dynasty, lantern lanterns have become a legal thing and have gradually become a folk custom.

According to the records of the "Miscellaneous Records of the Year", Taoism calls the fifteenth day of the first lunar month of each year the Shangyuan Festival, the fifteenth day of July as the Zhongyuan Festival, and the fifteenth day of October as the Xiayuan Festival. The mid-year festival is the ghost festival, the lower yuan festival is the day when the water official is lifted, and the upper yuan festival is today's Lantern Festival.

The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Yuan Xi Festival or the Lantern Festival, is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month every year and is the last important festival in the Chinese New Year customs. Taoism calls the fifteenth day of the first lunar month as the upper yuan, the fifteenth day of the seventh month as the middle yuan, and the fifteenth day of October as the lower yuan, collectively known as the "three yuan", which belong to the birthdays of the three officials of heaven, earth and water.

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the first full moon night of the year, and the night was called the night in ancient times, so it was called the "Lantern Festival". Because the fifteenth day of the first month, the fifteenth day of the seventh month, and the fifteenth day of October are the first full moon nights of the spring, autumn, and winter seasons of Congduan Pei, respectively, they are called "three yuan", that is, the upper yuan, the middle yuan, and the lower yuan.

Shangyuan means the first full moon night of the new year. The origin of the Shangyuan Festival, "Miscellaneous Records of the Year", records that this is according to the Taoist stereotype. At the end of the Han Dynasty, an important sect of Taoism, Wudou Midao, worshiped the gods of the heavenly officials, the earth officials, and the water officials, saying that the heavenly officials blessed, the local officials forgave their sins, and the water officials relieved their misfortunes, and matched the three officials with three yuan, saying that the Shangyuan Tianguan was born on the 15th day of the first month, the Zhongyuan Diguan was born on the 15th day of July, and the lower Yuan Water Burning Biguan was born on the 15th of October.

The Wei and Jin Taoists matched the "three officials" with the time and the season, and set the fifteenth day of the first month as the "Shangyuan", the fifteenth day of the seventh month as the "middle yuan", and the fifteenth day of October as the "lower yuan", collectively known as the "three yuan". In this way, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is called the Shangyuan Festival. Wu Zimu of the Southern Song Dynasty said in "Menglianglu":

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the day of blessing from the heavenly officials. "Therefore, the lantern should be lit on the Shangyuan Festival.

1. The first month of the first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the ancients called the night "night", so the fifteenth day of the first month was called the "Lantern Festival". The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the first full moon night of the year, and it is also the night of the rejuvenation of the earth, which is celebrated by people and celebrates the continuation of the new year. The Lantern Festival is also known as the "Shangyuan Festival".

2. According to the data and folk legends, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month has been valued in the Western Han Dynasty, and the activity of sacrificing "Taiyi" in Ganquan Palace on the night of the first lunar month of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (Taiyi: the god who dominates all the universe) is regarded by later generations as the precursor of the sacrifice to the gods on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. Lantern Festival, originally meant "the night of the Shangyuan Festival", because the main activity of the "Shangyuan Festival" on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month was to eat glutinous rice balls and enjoy the moon and sail at night, and later the name of the festival evolved into "Lantern Festival".

The reason why the Lantern Festival is called the Shangyuan Festival is that the Lantern Festival is the Shangyuan Festival: according to the Taoist saying that the fifteenth day of the first month is the upper yuan, the fifteenth day of July is the middle yuan, and the fifteenth day of October is the lower yuan, and the fifteenth day of the first month is also called the "Shangyuan Festival". The Lantern Festival is also known as the Shangyuan Festival, the Little New Year, the Yuan Xi, the Lantern Festival, the Tianguan Festival, the Spring Lantern Festival, etc.

The Lantern Festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival, was the earliest in Taoist stereotypes, and the Lantern Festival originated from the folk custom of turning on the lantern to pray for blessings, and it was really a folk festival after the Han and Wei dynasties.

The Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals in China, with a series of traditional folk activities such as viewing lanterns, eating glutinous rice balls, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks.

The festival origins of the Lantern Festival include the custom of lighting lanterns, the sacrificial theory of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and the commemoration of Pinglu, etc., which is an opportunity for young men and women to meet their lovers. Divination.

On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, it is a traditional Chinese festival of the Lantern Festival.

According to the "Three Drawbacks Hail Yuan Theory" of the Taoist Pants Sect, the fifteenth day of the first month is the Shangyuan Festival, the fifteenth day of July is the Zhongyuan Festival, the fifteenth day of October is the Lower Yuan Festival, and the first month is the first month, and the ancients called the night"Supper", and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night of the year, so the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as:"Shangyuan Festival"。

There are so-called "three yuan" in the Chinese New Year's season, which refers to the fifteenth day of the first month, the middle yuan of the fifteenth day of the seventh month and the fifteenth lower yuan of the tenth month. Shangyuan is the birthday of the Emperor of Tianguan, the Tang Dynasty is called Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xiayuan on the fifteenth day of January, July and October: Shangyuan sacrifices to Tianguan, Zhongyuan sacrifices to the earth officials, and Xiayuan sacrifices to the water officials.

The birth day of the three officials is the first month of the lunar calendar.

Ten. May, July.

Ten. 5. October 15, these three days are called "Shangyuan Festival", "Zhongyuan Festival" and "Xia Yuan Festival".

Shangyuan Festival --- fifteenth day of the first month.

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month is the traditional Chinese festival Lantern Festival. The first month is the first month, the ancients called the night night, and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night of the year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. It is also known as the Shangyuan Festival.

Midyear Festival --- July 15th.

Zhongtan learned that the Brother Yuan Festival is set on the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar, commonly known as the seventh half of the month. Legend has it that all the ghosts were released on that day, and the people let the raiders generally carry out the activities of sacrificing ghosts. Whenever there is a new funeral, for example, they have to go to the new grave, and generally sacrifice lonely souls and wild ghosts in the locality, so it is a festival centered on worshipping ghosts, which is the largest ghost festival in Chinese folk.

Xia Yuan Festival--- October 15.

The fifteenth day of the tenth month of the lunar calendar is a traditional Chinese folk festival - Xia Yuan Festival, also known as "Xia Yuan Day", "Xia Yuan". The origin of the Xia Yuan Festival is related to Taoism. Taoism has three officials, the heavenly official, the earth official, the water official, and the heavenly official blessing, the earth official forgives sins, and the water official relieves misfortune.