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I think Jiang Wei should be able to defend the street pavilion, because Jiang Wei's strength is very strong. He's very good at playing defensively.
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If Ma Tan held the street pavilion and blocked Zhang He, then Zhuge Liang could calmly conquer the Longxi region, encroach on the power of Wei, further build a bridgehead to attack Wei, and reverse the situation of Wei being strong and Shu weak.
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If Ma Tan held the street pavilion, Zhang He would not dare to put the back road to threaten to bypass here and fight Zhuge Cheng. However, Longxi does not have much population, and Guanzhong has long been ruined, and it is impossible to expect tens of thousands of troops brought out from Shuzhong to attack the Central Plains. There is a high probability that it will not be able to turn over in the end.
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Judging from the goals and results of the Northern Expedition, even if the street pavilion is not lost, all snipers can be blocked, and the city can be broken within a month. Can Zhuge Liang keep the five counties of Longyou after the enemy reinforcements arrive one after another? No, after the arrival of enemy reinforcements, the grain route was not cut off and dumplings were wrapped, thank God.
The army attacked for thousands of miles, and the roads in and out of Shu were difficult and difficult, and logistics supply was the key to the Northern Expedition. Once tens of thousands of troops were cut off from food routes and retreats, the consequences were unimaginable.
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Shu can defeat Xiliang, but can't hold it, Shu can hold its own one-acre three-point land, to put it mildly, eight points is based on the terrain, laying down Xiliang, it seems that the territory has expanded, but Xiliang is not like Xishu is easy to defend and difficult to attack, and sooner or later it will be dragged to death by Wei in a war of attrition.
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If Ma Tan can successfully block Zhang He in the street pavilion, Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition will be at least half successful, and he will not let Prime Minister Zhuge Liang die before he can leave his army, leaving such a regret for the ages.
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Don't think about it, it's useless to hold the street pavilion, you must know that the battle of the street pavilion happened to be the year when Sima Yi occupied Shangyong and killed Meng Da, Jingzhou had been lost, and Sima Yi led the Wei army to attack Yizhou or Hanzhong from Shangyong.
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Ambush troops at the pass and ask Zhuge Liang for help. Placing ambushes can withstand at least the first two waves of enemy attacks, and then you can wait until our reinforcements arrive to counterattack the Wei army.
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I will hold on, because there is at least a glimmer of hope in holding on, and there is really no hope of retreating.
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In fact, it is very easy to defend the street pavilion obstruction, as long as the street pavilion leads to Longshan road, you can build a strong city on the road. However, in this way, Zhang He's army will definitely not dare to attack, because it will definitely suffer huge losses. Just hold it, guard the intersection, camp on the road, and fight in a narrow place So that Sima Yi's troops can't do it, they can't take advantage of the advantage of manpower, there should be hope, right?
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Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, because the street pavilion is a military location, sent Ma Tan to guard it. Ma Tan claimed to have been familiar with military books since he was a child, and was familiar with the subtlety of the art of war, and did not listen to the persuasion of the deputy general Wang Ping, so he stationed his men and horses on the mountain, condescendingly, and regarded one as ten.
When Sima Yi led his troops to attack, he trapped Ma Jian on the mountain, cut off its waterway, and set fire to the mountain, causing Ma Tan's army to chaos without a fight, so he lost the street pavilion.
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The ultimate goal of the Northern Expedition of Shu Han was naturally to restore the Han dynasty and return it to the old capital. But this is an ambitious goal, and it will not be achieved overnight. From Cao Pi's usurpation of the Han Dynasty to Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, seven years have passed, and if Cao Cao counts, Cao Wei's rule in the northern region has already reached the third generation, and the political situation in Zhongzhou is stable.
Therefore, Zhuge Liang had to choose the Yongliang region, where Cao Wei's rule was relatively weak, as a stage of development strategy, first to capture Longyou, and then to capture Guanzhong in Shaanxi.
Since the Han Dynasty, Liangzhou has been disturbed for more than 100 years, and it is an area where the rule of the Eastern Han Dynasty is extremely weak. In the case of Cao Wei, the situation was similar, with Liangzhou being the area that Cao Wei eventually dealt with and included in his rule. Moreover, the effectiveness of Liangzhou has not been peaceful.
From the first year of the early Huang dynasty (220) to the seventh year of the early Huang dynasty (226), the rebellion of Cao Wei Liangzhou basically never stopped. This even jeopardized Cao Pi's management decision to take advantage of Wu Shu Yiling to send troops to the duel.
It is not difficult to see that Liangzhou is indeed a more lacking part of Cao Wei's rule, Zhuge Liang's choice to take Longyou first is undoubtedly reasonable, and the strategic policy of "leveling and taking Longyou" is also in line with Zhuge Liang's current policy of "Xihe Zhurong" so far, and it is clearly reflected in the key political and metallurgical references of Shu Han.
The Qinling branch and Longshan separate the entire Longyou region from the Guanzhong Plain, and only a small number of passages through the rebirth Longshan and Qinling Mountains connect Guanzhong and Longyou in Shaanxi. Zhuge Liang's idea is to ban this kind of channel, if it succeeds in blocking this development strategic channel, even if there are more Wei troops, it will not be able to carry out in Longshan, let alone give full play to its advantages. In that case, the entire Longyou region would lose contact with Guanzhong in Shaanxi, and it would only be a matter of time before Shu Han captured Longyou.
Once Shu Han obtained Longyou, he could get all of Liangzhou, and then get land resources, population and other precious strategic resources.
The street pavilion is located in the vital part of the Longshan passage. Naturally, the passage in the middle of Longshan is not the only street pavilion that can be controlled. However, the street pavilion was undoubtedly a more critical point at that time, which was basically realized by Wei Shudu at the same time, so you saw that both sides of the participants "coincided" to occupy the street pavilion.
The necessity of the street pavilion is that it is the most convenient passage for Cao Wei to go to Longyou from Guanzhong in Shaanxi, although the Wei army can also detour to the stable north, but the time is longer, although the Weishui River Valley seems to be the most convenient, the straight-line distance is relatively close, but the Weishui River Valley embankment is difficult to travel, and even with the help of a boat is very difficult.
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The impact is that it led to the failure of the Northern Expedition, affected the process of the Northern Expedition, had a relatively large impact on Shu Han, weakened Shu Han's military strength, and caused great damage to Shu Han's vitality.
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There are a lot of negative effects. It led to social turmoil at that time, and at the same time, it also led to a fierce war, and the loss of troops was very heavy, which led to the crisis of Shu at that time.
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affected Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, and in the end, Zhuge Liang could only return to Hanzhong, which affected the stability of the country and the development of the country, so that he had no way to achieve his goal.
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There are two real reasons why Ma Tan lost the street pavilion, the first reason is that Ma Tan is on paper, talented and arrogant, and the second reason is that Ma Tan is eager to prove himself and make meritorious contributions; The third reason is that the opponent Zhang He is very strong.
1. Ma Tan talks on paper, is talented, and is too arrogant.
Ma Yan, who is very talented, did not take Zhuge Liang's orders and advice to heart, and felt that Zhuge Liang usually had to ask his opinions on military affairs, so if he listened to Zhuge Liang's words, it would not seem that he had no ability, so he would definitely want to do another set of plays.
2. Ma Tan is eager to prove himself and make contributions, and he is eager to make contributions.
Ma Tan had never led troops alone before this, and he followed Zhuge Liang to make suggestions as a member of the army. Now is the time for me to lead my troops to fight, and it is also the time for me to raise my eyebrows and raise my eyebrows in the army neutrality, and I want to prove that I don't just talk about it on paper.
Another is that at that time, the hail eliminated Nan'an, Tianshui, Anding three counties all surrendered to Shu, at this time if you hold the street pavilion, then Zhuge Liang can lead the troops to take Chang'an, it can be said that Naotong won the entire Wei State, this is the first class of merit, no one will let go of such a good opportunity to make contributions. Therefore, Ma Jian only thinks about proving himself and taking credit, and his mind is not on strategy.
3. The opponent Zhang He is very strong.
Zhang He has experienced a hundred battles, not only can he be on par with Zhang Fei, but also very strategic, even Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang are afraid of him, so it is not surprising that Ma Tan was defeated under Zhang He's hands.
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So can Wei Yan still hold the street pavilion after the battle? When we look at the problem, we must link theory with practice, and we must first realize an important key, that is, why do we have to guard the street kiosk?
Why do you want to keep the street kiosk? Because the fortress of Jieting sheltered the rear of the entire Northern Expedition, the classic tactic of cutting off the enemy's food and grass and causing the enemy to collapse was still effective at this time when the heroes of the late Qin Dynasty were competing for deer. The famous Battle of Guandu during the Three Kingdoms period, as we all know, the key point for Cao Cao to turn defeat into victory is also to copy Yuan Shao's black nest - Yuan Shao's rear.
In the actual situation, once the street pavilion misses, Zhuge Liang will inevitably encounter the claws of the rear, which is why Zhuge Liang knew that after Ma Jian failed, he had to endure the pain to kill Ma Tan, and then withdrew his troops back to the division. And what is the reason for Ma Tan's failure? As long as you are familiar with the Three Kingdoms, you know that Wang Ping, as a decent deputy, suggested that he set up camp and prepare to defend according to Zhuge Liang's suggestion, but Ma Jian insisted on giving up the water to the mountain, Ma Tan's move has been criticized for being stupid, and he is simply stupid, but is it really Ma Jian stupid?
The reason why Ma Tan is valued by Zhuge Liang naturally has his own advantages that ordinary people can't reach, Ma Tan is good at strategizing and praising paintings, and every time he puts forward some suggestions, he can always get Zhuge Liang's praise, such a person, but he has been smeared into a waste by later generations, it is really abnormal, in that situation, according to Ma Tan's thoughts, Zhuge Liang gave him such a stable task, and there are enough elite and reliable deputies, this is a good opportunity to gild, Wang Ping's suggestion is indeed reasonable, and it is indeed foolproof to do it according to the requirementsCan I turn this battle into a bigger win for the offense? This was the fundamental reason why Ma Tan went up the mountain - he wanted to massively kill the Wei army.
Some people may not understand, you said that the reason for Ma Yan's failure was because he wanted to turn defense into offense, so why did you say at the beginning that if you change the offensive general Wei Yan, you can successfully defend it with a high probability?
Apart from Wei Yan, who else can guard the street pavilion? Wang Ping, is Ma Tan's deputy in the Battle of Jieting, the previous article has analyzed a lot, the most critical of which is that if you honestly set up camp according to Wang Ping's statement, relying on Wang Ping's first-class defense ability from the battlefield with a knife and a gun, not to mention expanding the results, blocking Zhang He is not a big problem, after all, Wang Ping has really "defeated" Zhang He - in the case of the street pavilion fiasco, Ma Jian failed to control his subordinates and everyone scattered, Zhang He had only a few thousand people, and he had no way at all, Wang Ping led his troops to fight and retreat, and he retreated with his whole body.
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You can defend the street pavilion, because the geographical location of the street pavilion is easy to defend and difficult to attack, as long as you are cautious, you can defend the street pavilion.
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After all, Zhuge Liang will not sacrifice his troops to defend a street pavilion that cannot be defended without any strategic purpose, under his arrangement, he matched Ma Jian with Wang Ping as insurance, although the street pavilion is small, but there is a "road to the village", it is easy to defend and attack, and it is also because the street pavilion is not difficult to defend, Zhuge Liang wants to give Ma Jian the opportunity to make meritorious contributions.
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History proves that the street pavilion can be defended, because 200 years ago, in 32 AD, when Liu Xiu and the northwest wolf Kui were fighting in Longshan, Lai She led two thousand headquarters troops to block tens of thousands of troops here and held out for four months. The records of the Three Kingdoms also make it clear that he violated military orders and fled during the war. And not a lost battle.
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During the Battle of Yiling in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the army of Shu was strong, and Wu was not an opponent at all, Lu Xun set up a village one by one, waiting for Liu Bei to fight one by one, although each village could not be defended, but each one could delay a lot of time and consume a lot of troops. Of course, it is impossible to hold the street pavilion for a long time, but there is no problem in delaying time, and when Zhuge Liang is finished, he can turn around and destroy the Wei army.
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Wei Yan of Shu can hold it! Once Wei Yan led his troops to defend Hanzhong for several years! But to tell the truth, I have doubts about whether Zhuge Liang can capture the three counties of Longyou! Because the Shu army is not good at attacking cities! Chen Cang is an example!
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As long as Ma Waste sets up obstacles in the street pavilion, even if Zhang He rushes through the defense line, it will take many days, and the battle has already ended at dawn, and the whole one is two hundred and five!
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Wang Ping, in 231 A.D., Sima Yi sent Zhang He to attack Wang Ping, but Wang Ping held on and Zhang He was defeated.
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Plainly! This so-called interception battle is actually for gilding Ma Yan! Zhuge didn't expect Ma Jian to hold it at all, but wanted him to hold it back!
According to the geographical location of the street pavilion at that time, Ma Tan could set up a camp layer by layer and drag it for several days! And Zhuge has achieved its strategic intentions! The three eastern counties did not belong to the Wei State.
If Zhang Tai doesn't retreat again, he may be facing the main force of Shu!
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There should be 30,000 Shu troops who went to guard the street pavilion, and only then did the street pavilion be lost, Zhuge Liang had no soldiers around him to have Zhang He to fight, Zhuge Liang had Wei Yan by his side, the newly collected Jiang Wei, and Wang Ping, who came back from the street pavilion, would only give up the three counties if the troops were insufficient, where were the soldiers? The only possibility is that the street kiosk broke up.
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If it is completely deployed according to Zhuge Liang and defends the city according to the water, it can block Zhang He's army, but after a long time, the Shu army's continuous combat ability is not as good as that of the Wei army, so it will be difficult to hold on.
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The street kiosk must not be kept, the difference is how to lose, when to lose, Ma Tan is wrong, at the wrong time, but also in the wrong way to lose the street kiosk! Zhuge Liang was not prepared at all, all the fruits of the Northern Expedition were lost, and he lost his clothes, and he almost even accompanied his pants!
If it is an offensive and defensive tug-of-war and loses the street pavilion, Zhuge Liang finds that he can't hold it, and at the same time, Shangqi has not been defeated, he can directly migrate the population, plunder resources and return to Hanzhong, and in the end it is not a big victory but also a small profit, you can explain to everyone, especially the Shuzhong clan, Ma Tan came back and demoted at most, nothing happened!
The Three Kingdoms are still the Three Kingdoms, and there will not be much change. >>>More
Because the basket that Ma Tan stabbed this time was too big, Zhuge Liang couldn't protect him. Zhuge Liang went out of Qishan six times, and the closest thing to victory was this time, the location of the street pavilion was very important, it was the only way on the supply line of Shu, and it was the only grain route in Shu. Zhuge Liang's many failed conquests of Wei were due to the problem of grain and grass, and the road of Shu was not easy to walk, and it was very difficult for Shu to smoothly transport grain and grass. >>>More
First, those who have seen the Three Kingdoms know that guarding the street pavilion is the most important part of the success of the First Northern Expedition, because the front of the Northern Expedition is too long, and the first thing to solve is the problem of food and grass for the soldiers. >>>More
In the first Northern Expedition, after Ma Tan lost the street pavilion, why didn't Zhuge Liang take the street pavilion back?