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On both sides of the river, the water and bamboo are covered, the mountains are heavy, and the green vines and green bamboos are swaying. "The old vines are new, and the talents are not tired of spring. The first Mo Xunxi is on the road, and the poor fairy loves charming.
Tang Dynasty. Shi Beiwu "Late Spring Sending Wang Xiucai to Travel") is a new long,"剡溪剡艡財紡紡�"Tang Dynasty. Liu Yuxishi) is the top raw material for papermaking!
Shengzhou was called Yan County in ancient times, and the two rivers are often full of evergreen vines, which is an excellent raw material for papermaking. 剡, not only famous for the stream, but also known as the world"Rattan paper"Treasures. In ancient times, official documents were mostly written on rattan paper, so they were called 剡牍.
The key to the building "Tong Tiancha Professor Wang Taifu Qi":"Knowing the guest to grant Hou Bang, especially the cardinal's convenience. I am very happy to bow and go first.
Tang Dynasty. Pi Rixiu "Two Wandering Poems":"Xuan is as good as the wind, and the paper is light in the moon.
See Dictionaries. In the "Record", it is a tortoise Meng's poem).
In ancient documents, there are more than ten varieties or names of rattan paper: rattan paper, rattan paper, stone paper, jade leaf paper, jade plate paper, Chengxintang paper, knocking ice paper, Luo Ji and so on. Due to the superb production technology and excellent paper, the poets of the Tang and Song dynasties remained"The paper is as bright as jade"、"The vine is as smooth as glass"(Ouyang Gongshi).
According to the analysis of historical records, during the Three Kingdoms period of Sun and Wu, Yan County had already made rattan paper. During the Jin Dynasty, the paper industry in Yan County was very prosperous, and it was the national rattan paper production center. Rattan paper is officially designated as a special paper for documents.
The Tang Dynasty was even more prestigious, and the emperor used rattan paper as an edict. Therefore, it is called the public as a man"剡牍", the public that recommends talents is also called"Recommended"。The literati were even more proud of the use of rattan paper.
Tang Dynasty. Shu Yuanyu said in "Hanging Pond Creek Ancient Vine Text":"On a different day, after dozens of hundreds of counties, the east of the county (Luoyang) and Xiyong (Chang'an), those who saw the book and the writer praised each other with paper.
It shows that the rattan paper ground is good and the users are wide. Tang Dynasty. Li Zhao also said in the "Supplement to the History of the People":
The wonder of paper, the more vine.
Because rattan paper is a treasure in the paper, many people use it. The ancient vines are cut down day and night, so that they are not as long as they are cut down and are decreasing day by day. By the time of Song Jiatai, rattan paper gradually declined.
In its place was bamboo paper, whose fame overshadowed rattan paper. Rattan paper to the Ming Dynasty Chenghua, Hongzhi years of the "Shengxian Chronicles" said:"There is no one who passes on the technology today"。
So far, the treasure of Chinese paper--- rattan paper, tends to become extinct due to the loss of technology. This cannot but be said to be a great pity.
Paper workers are greedy for profit, and the night chops vines to make a motle, although the world is a river, it is still not enough to give, and the situation is ?.. a riverThe vine has an end, and the mistake is that the writer has no end. The boundless damage is not straight to the vine!
Unfortunately, the devastating development has lost its treasures. By extension, the world must cherish resources and not repeat the mistakes of the past.
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Rattan paper, Zhejiang traditional famous paper. It is also known as "rattan", "rattan paper", and "stream rattan". During the Tang and Song dynasties, Yuezhong mostly used ancient rattan to make paper, hence the name "rattan paper".
Sun Nengchuan's "A Little Narrative of Yanxi": "In the old Shengdi, Fenghua and Shenghua are bordered by Yanxi, which is the upstream of Yujia. There are many ancient vines in its land, and the natives take it to make paper, and the so-called Yanxi rattan is also.
Hence the name of the paper "剡藤". Su Shi's "Asking for Handwriting with People": "From now on, the vine can really be hanged."
Wang Shipeng's note: "Tang Shu Yuanyu's work "Hanging Vine Text", saying that today's mistakes are the literati, and they are all dead vines. It can be used as paper.
and Su Shi's poem "Sun Xin Lao Asks for Ink to Copy the Pavilion": "The book comes to beg for the poem to be written by yourself, in order to put the chestnut tail book stream vine." "Zhejiang Tongzhi Products" quoted in "Yuanhe County Chronicles":
Yuhang County produces good rattan paper from Quan Village. Quote "Shengzhi" again: "The name of the rattan paper is good in the world, the style of the five, the rattan is treated with a wooden vertebrae, the slippery and white person is said to be a jade paper, the one who is as smooth as jade is said to be a jade version of the paper, the one who uses the paper pattern of the Southern Tang Dynasty Chengxintang is said to be a Chengxintang note, and the one who uses the Shu man caviar paper is said to be a fan cloud Luo note, and the winter water is good, and the ice is said to be knocked on the ice paper, and there is no one who passes on its skills today. ”
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The rattan bark and paper are fine and smooth, white as jade, and do not leave ink.
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Paper rattan. There are many kinds of paper weaving art in Taiwan, among which the paper rattan weaving is one of the paper weaving art in Taiwan, and the paper material it uses is a special paper material in Taiwan, which is paper rattan. All kinds of paper rattan daily necessities and works of art woven by Taiwan compatriots with paper rattan are fine in workmanship, beautiful in shape, and exquisite and durable.
Taiwan paper rattan is mainly made of cotton paper as a material, after special machine processing, it has the advantages of rich color, strong flexibility, and not easy to deform.
Rattan paper. Zhejiang traditional famous paper. It is also known as "rattan", "rattan paper", and "stream rattan". During the Tang and Song dynasties, Yuezhong mostly used ancient rattan to make paper, hence the name "rattan paper".
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Rattan is a collective name for more than 600 species of plants in 13 genera in the vine family of the subfamily Palmaceae. Fujiwara is native to the tropics and is found in Africa, Asia and Oceania. The biggest difference between rattans and other palm plants is that they are mostly vines, climbing on other plants, and are very different from the tall trunks of other varieties of palms.
In appearance, the leaves of the vine are similar to those of bamboo, but the shape of the veins and stems is completely different. At present, 70% of the provincial vine plants in the world are located in Indonesia. Since China's reform and opening up, China's rattan furniture has developed extremely rapidly, for more than 30 years, China has used more than 10 billion tons of rattan, and China's rattan is currently dependent on imports from Southeast Asian countries.
However, in the past few years, Indonesia and other Southeast Asian countries have restricted the export of rattan, resulting in the continuous rise of rattan. The paper rattan is made of imported kraft paper with full wood pulp, which can be recycled and recycled, and will not cause damage to the environment, and the unit price of paper rattan is only half of the unit price of rattan.
China's development is getting faster and faster, people's lives are getting better and better, the quality of life requirements are getting higher and higher, the demand for this high-quality furniture is also increasing, and the raw materials determine the quality of the product, paper rattan both unit price, production technology has an absolute advantage over the traditional rattan.
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There are many varieties of paper, and the classification methods are also inconsistent. There are three ways to classify habits.
According to the production method, it is divided into handmade paper and machine-made paper. Handmade paper is mainly made by hand, using curtain net frame and manual fishing. It has a soft texture and strong water absorption, which is suitable for ink writing, painting and printing, such as Chinese rice paper.
Paper accounts for a small percentage of total production. Machine-made paper refers to the general term of paper produced in a mechanized way, such as printing paper, packaging paper, etc.
According to the thickness and weight of the paper, it is divided into paper and cardboard. There is no strict distinction between the two. Generally, those weighing less than 200g per square meter are called paper, and those above are called cardboard.
Cardboard accounts for about 40 50% of the total paper output, and is mainly used for commodity packaging, such as containerboard, packaging cardboard, etc. Internationally, paper and cardboard are usually counted separately.
According to the use, it is divided into: newsprint, which is a special printing paper mainly used for news and publication, due to its large proportion, it is customary to list a separate category; printing paper, writing paper, for printing and writing, including drawing and drawing paper; Wrapper; technical paper (industrial and agricultural technical paper); household toilet paper; processing base paper for further manufacture of processed paper; Cardboard; processing paper, etc.
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